"Chinese style road crossing" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started
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"Chinese style road crossing" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers. "Chinese style road crossing" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don"t think about traffic lights at all. Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an "L" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. "Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order," said People Daily. Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first. 小题1:How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?小题2:Many people complain that the last too long.A.green lights | B.yellow lights | C.red lights | D.traffic lights | 小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Beijing has taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing". | B.Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road. | C.Zhejiang hasn"t started to fine jaywalkers yet, | D.In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan. | 小题4:What"s the best title for the passage?A.The traffic lights | B.Safety comes first | C.An "L" shape | D.Traffic rules |
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答案
小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:A 小题4:B |
解析
试题分析:这篇短文讲述在中国有很多不遵守交通规则的人,在过马路时不看交通灯。现在已经有地方采取政策,对于这样的人进行惩罚。 小题1:细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan.“北京政府宣城不等绿灯就穿马路的人要处以10元罚款。”以及第五行Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.“像四川、山西和浙江这些省份自从去年起就开始对于不收交规的人处以5到50元罚款。”可知是四个地方,故选B。 小题2:细节理解题.根据文章第三段倒数第二行However, many people complain that the red lights last too long.“然而许多人抱怨红灯持续时间过长。”可知,故选C。 小题3:细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四行Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop "Chinese style road crossing".可知A正确;根据第三段第二行What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules.可知B错误;根据第三段第五行Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.可知C错误;根据第三段第一句话Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan.可知D错误。故选A。 小题4:标题归纳题。本篇阅读主要讲述中国一些人不遵守交通规则的现象,许多地方已经采取措施进行治理。作者并在文章最后表示安全第一,故选B。 |
举一反三
If you take away many sentences from somebody"s written work as your own without permission, it"s called plagiarism,but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by another and change the words, then it"s not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person, you can use the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, it’s OK. However, if you run to the computer to do your thinking for you all the time, you don’t exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful answer fast, to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it. Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each other"s homework. Students should learn that being a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap "answers" for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly. 小题1:If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you____.A.should work it out by yourself | B.can turn to a computer for help | C.must discuss it with your teacher | D.will meet problems with plagiarism | 小题2:Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?A.Answering questions in our own words. | B.Buying homework answers on the Internet. | C.Copying others’ written work without permission. | D.Doing our homework with the help of a computer. | 小题3:Which is NOT the reason why the students hope to buy homework answers online?A.The answers are cheap and quick. | B.They can exercise their brains all the time. | C.They have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. | D.They have too much homework to finish. | 小题4:What"s the author"s attitude towards using the computer for homework answers?A.Using it for math problems. | B.Using it all the time for the homework. | C.Using it to get some information on the answers. | D.Using it when there"s too much homework to finish. |
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Once there was an island in the sea. All the feelings lived on the island: Happiness, Sadness, Love, and all of the others. One day, all the feelings knew that the island would sink (沉没), so they prepared to . But Love decided to stay. When the island was sinking, Love asked for help. First, Love asked Richness, “Can you me with you?” Richness answered. “No. There is a lot of in my boat. There is no place for you.” Love asked Vanity (虚荣), “Please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might make my boat .” Vanity answered. Then Love asked Sadness, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be !” Later, Happiness passed by, but she was too happy to Love’s voice! Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love felt so excited that she to ask his name. When they arrived at a place, the elder went away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “But did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”
小题1: 小题2: A.almost | B.hardly | C.already | D.just |
小题3: 小题4: A.clothes | B.rice | C.grass | D.gold |
小题5: A.dirty | B.nice | C.heavy | D.light |
小题6: A.happy | B.alive | C.alone | D.afraid |
小题7: A.hear | B.see | C.notice | D.watch |
小题8: A.remembered | B.forgot | C.decided | D.stopped |
小题9: A.beautiful | B.secret | C.dangerous | D.safe |
小题10: |
Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents arc there to give them needed love and support (支持).Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not their growing maturity (成熟),misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family. Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them. The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens. Don"t expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose. It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don’t talk down to your teens. You need to be supportive o f your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don"t have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant. The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life. 小题1:According to Paragraph 1, teens ______________.A.can control themselves. | B.expect direction and freedom. | C.don’t know how to make decision | D.don’t have responsibility for the family | 小题2:The underline part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “____”.A.compared with | B.used as | C.connected with | D.regarded as | 小题3:To help teens organize their lives , parents should __________.A.invite their teens’ friends home. | B.leave their teens’ problems alone. | C.share their feelings with their teens. | D.pay little attention to their teens’ daily lives. | 小题4:What is the best title of the passage ?A.Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults. | B.Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure. | C.Improving the Relationship with Your Teens. | D.Stepping into Your Teens’ Secret Word. |
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C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。 There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese. These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country. Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them. Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.” Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear. 小题1:The sign at a Korean university is written in ______. A. Chinese B. English C. Korean 小题2:How do many Chinese feel about the signs? A. Proud. B. Interested. C. Shameful. 小题3:The underlined word “image” probably means “______” in Chinese. A. 形象 B. 热情 C. 财富 小题4:The passage is written to ______. A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad 小题5:What would be the best title for the passage? A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists |
While we are still children ,most of us live at home with our parents, more or less peacefully . But as we become teenagers , things change ,and we begin to grow apart from our parents . This means we are almost ready to leave the house where we grew up and make a new home of our own . All humans must do this ,but they don’t all do it in the same way . If ,for instance ,you belong to a primitive tribe (原始部落) ,then as you grew up ,you’d learn the skills you needed as an adult---how to catch fish ,how to keep the house and look after children . You would be ready to marry in your early teens and you would build a house and live near your family in the village. This seems a very old way of life , but it is what humans have been used to through hundreds of years. And it is what we are still used to in the 21st century ,for man hasn’t changed in the short time since he became civilized(文明的). But could you leave home and look after yourself during the teen years ? Most people would not do very well . Why ? Because although man hasn’t changed very much , the society he lives in has changed greatly ,which means that we have to learn more and more before we are ready to leave our parents’ shelter( 居所 ) and live alone . However ,sometimes it is very frustrating to live at parents’ home . Parents can be very upset about late nights ,criticizing friends and always saying that we are noisy and dirty . But we still need our emotional (情感的) shelter till we finish our studies , and that is why we usually stay in our parents’ home until we feel grown up enough to deal with living alone . 小题1:When does the relationship with parents start changing ?A.When we are children. | B.When we become teenagers. | C.When we are alone. | D.When we get married. | 小题2:For most teenagers of the 21st century ,making a new home of their own may be ________.A.difficult | B.unimportant | C.impossible | D.quite easy | 小题3:Why must we know more to be able to live alone ?A.Because we are becoming less talented. | B.Because our society has changed a lot. | C.Because not enough is taught in our schools. | D.Because man has never really been civilized. | 小题4:From the passage ,we know living at parents’ home when we become teenagers _______.A.is always pleasant | B.must be very exciting | C.makes us feel lonely | D.may be annoying |
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