Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking wha
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Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant. “My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father. To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other. In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking. Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand. “My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition. “GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl).“FB” means Fu Bai (corruption).“KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a CaiNiao! 小题1:By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.A.explain some Internet jargons | B.suggest common Internet jargons | C.laugh at the Beijing father | D.draw our attention to Internet jargons | 小题2:What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?A.Internet language | B.Internet action | C.Internet behavior | D.Internet fashion | 小题3:What does the writer think about the word “PK”?A.Fathers can’t possibly know it. | B.The daughter should understand it. | C.Online game players may know it. | D.“I Am the Singer” shouldn’t have used it. | 小题4:The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons____.A.are used not only online | B.can be understood very well | C.are welcomed by all the people | D.cause trouble to our mother tongue | 小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?A.A Puzzled Father! | B.Do You Speak Internet English? | C.Keep away from Internet English! | D.Kong Long or Qing Wa? |
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答案
小题1:D 小题2:A 小题3:C 小题4:D 小题5:B |
解析
试题分析:本文以一位父亲在一个网络论坛中发起的一个问题来引入对网络语言使用的讨论,接下来又列举了一名中学教师,发现学生们在作文中运用许多网络语言,面对这种情况,老师没有看懂学生的作文。最后作者列举了一些缩写词的意思。 小题1:细节理解题。问题:通过短文得知,作者尽力去做什么?通过阅读全文,作者讲述的网络语言的意思与表达方式,重点是吸引我们注意网络用语。因此选择第四项。故选D 小题2:细节理解题。问题:划线词组的意思是什么?分析原文: Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. 句意:像前面提到的那位父亲一样,中学的老师们已经发现学生们经常用很难理解的网络语言。理解全文得知为网络语言之意。故选A 小题3:细节理解题。问题:作者是如何理解“PK”的?分析原文:In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.句意:在网络游戏中,它是***害对手的缩写,两者对抗直到结束一方的生命为止。因此作者认为玩网络游戏的人可能知道意思。故选C 小题4:细节理解题。问题:短文中以这位北京的父亲和这位天津的老师为例子,目的是说明网络语言能引起什么?通过对全文的理解得知,运用网络语言,家长和老师都不明白表达的意思,时间久了,会对中文的表达有影响。故选D 小题5:细节理解题。问题:为短文选择一个最好的题目?结合短文的内容与选项,第二项符合题意,通过询问读者,你运用网络英语吗?来展示对全文的描述。故选B |
举一反三
At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon(优惠券)if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books , magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers. "It"s been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food." The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园)。 Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均) .The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country." The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle, said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University. But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it. "I"m glad that we"ve reduced food waste since the " eat-up" campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses. " said Tao. 小题1: The underlined word " motivation" in Paragraph 2 means__________in Chinese.小题2:The " eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because__________.A.students get a good education | B.schools offer small gifts | C.students waste too much food | D.school food is more delicious | 小题3:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ___________.A.improve the school food standard | B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle | C.receive attention from the society | D.further improve the service in universities | 小题4:The best title for this passage may be __________.A.Enjoy Your Food! | B.Reduce Waste on Campus | C.Meals in Universities. | D."Eat-up" Campaign on Campus |
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In the USA, books that tell how to do things are very popular today. Thousands of these “how to” books are selling __ in bookstores. In fact, there are about four thousand books with names that____the words “how to”. One book may tell you how to _ money, another may tell you how to spend it, and another may say how to give your money away. Many “how to” books tell you how to__ They tell you how to choose a job and how to do it well. __ if you fail to get a job, you can buy a book called “how to__ _ money”. If you__ make any money at all, you may need a book with a name“how to live on nothing”. Why do many of these books__ so popular? It is because life has become hard today and people have far more__ to face. “How to” books people live through the modern life.
小题1: | A.well | B.soon | C.slowly | D.badly |
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小题2: | A.begin with | B.deal with | C.come up with | D.make up |
| 小题4:A. keep healthy B. make progress . get jobs D. do sports
小题5: | A.However | B.In general | C.Luckily | D.Instead |
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小题6: | A.need | B.invent | C.make | D.spend |
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小题7: | A.nearly | B.never | C.always | D.ever |
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小题9: | A.methods | B.secrets | C.problems | D.opportunities |
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You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves. How is it done? __小题1:__ If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly. First of all, good talkers ask questions. __小题2:_ One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go. __小题3:__ This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. _小题4:_ If someone sticks to one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语气) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject. Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “ I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” __小题5:__ Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.
A.Almost anyone will answer a question. | B.Here are several skills that good talkers have. | C.If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. | D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation. | E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. |
Lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A couple of stone lions, a male (雄性) and a female (雌性), can often be seen in front of the gates of old buildings. The male lion is on the left with his right paw (手掌) on a ball, and the female on the right. And her left paw is touching a baby animal. The lion is the king in the animal world because he is powerful. The ball shows the country or the family will be together forever, and the baby animal with the female shows that you will have many children. The stone lions were also used to show the families were powerful. If you had no money or power, you couldn’t put the stone lions in front of your houses. It was also popular to make bridges with stone lions. The best known of this is the Lugou Bridge (also as Marco Polo Bridge), built from 1189 to 1192. The stone lions on the bridge are most famous. Maybe there are 485 lions in all, maybe there are 498 or 501. A famous saying is that “the lions on the Lugou Bridge are uncountable(不可数的).” 小题1:What is a special animal in Chinese people?A.Dragon(龙). | B.Tiger. | C.Lion. | D.Dog. | 小题2:How many stone lions can often be seen in front of some old houses?小题3:Who is the king in the animal world according to the text?A.Tigers | B.Lions | C.Elephants | D.Bears | 小题4:Which is NOT right below about the stone lions in front of the gates of the old houses?A.The male lion is on the left with his right paw on a ball. | B.The female is on the right with her left paw touching a baby animal. | C.The common people couldn’t put a pair of stone lions in front of the gates of old buildings. | D.If someone puts a pair of stone lions in front of the gate, he must have a lot of babies. | 小题5:Where do we often see stone lions besides in front of some gates?A.On bridges. | B.In Hebei. | C.On towers. | D.By a river. |
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Teachers say the digital age has had a good and a not-so-good influence on the American teenagers. More than 2,000 high school teachers took an online survey. 75 percent of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students" research habits and skills, But 87 percent agreed that these technologies "make the students not have enough attention.” And 64 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.” Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools, because they are ways to make some of learning exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them become creative students of meaningful work, and not just that kind of copyist. But one problem the survey found is that many students don"t have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust(信任) too much of the information. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the online information is good or bad. Another problem the survey found is something that might not seem like a problem, at all, being-able to quickly find information online. Teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find answers is becoming weaker. They say students depend too much on search engines (引擎) and do not make enough use, of printed books or research, librarians. Besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities. 小题1: of the teachers agreed technologies may stop students from having enough attention.小题2: How many problems are mentioned (提及) in the passage"?A.One | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. | 小题3:Teachers like the digital search tools because they can .A.make some of learning exciting | B.help students find answers easily | C.tell whether the information is good or not | D.help students copy the work done by others | 小题4:What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?A.Digital search tools have quite a lot of advantages. | B.Students don"t know how to use the digital search tools. | C.Many teachers are worried about the students" abilities. | D.Students should learn how to use the digital tools in a right way. |
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