阅读理解。 China has three economic (经济的) areas: eastern China, central China and
题型：期末题难度：来源：
| 阅读理解。 |
China has three economic (经济的) areas: eastern China, central China and western China. Shanxi, Gansu,
Qingdao, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It covers
5,385,700 square kilometers, making up 56.4% of Chinese territory (疆土) and is home to 230 million people.
It is 23% of China"s population.
The western area rich in mineral (矿物的) and energy (能量) resources (资源) (water, coal, sun energy and wind power). It also has large grassland, ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to many
wild animals and plants, and it gives us with important medicinal resources.
The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said,"Without the development
of the western area, how can we modernize the whole country, and how can China become an economic
power?"
Since 1949, when the People"s Republic of China was founded, it is not the first time for China to develop
its western part, China will make its western area a long-term base for economic development and use its rich
resources to develop economic power. |
1. 判断正误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
( )The western area have large Greenland waiting to be developed.
2. 翻译文中画线的句子：
____________________________________________________
3. Does China have three economic areas?
____________________________________________________
4. What"s the population of the western China?
____________________________________________________
5. Why did the Chinese leaders decide to develop the western area?
____________________________________________________ |
答案
1. T
2. 没有西部的发展，怎样能有整个国家的现代化，怎样能使中国经济富强?
3. Yes, it does.
4. 230 million
5. Because we want to increase the economic power of China.
(2.3.4.5答案不唯一) |
举一反三
| 完形填空。 |
1 the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the
world"s population. How to control (控制) the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 2 to
control the population growth, But I don"t quite agree 3 them, because 4 , there is a way.
The question is that we should make it 5 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming
less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feel. 6 we control the population growth,
many people will die 7 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though
laws (法律) have been 8 to control the population growth, in some places, 9 is done to carry out (贯彻) the
law. We should make people 10 that it is foolish 11 them to bring too many children into the world. They
shall 12 do 13 they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting 14 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting won"t end 15 everyone knows its
meaning and does something for it. |
( )1. A. How many are
( )2. A. that it impossible for
( )3. A. to
( )4. A. there"s will
( )5. A. known to everybody
( )6. A. if not
( )7. A. of
( )8. A. past
( )9. A. many
( )10. A. to know
( )11. A. about
( )12. A. not longer
( )13. A. that
( )14. A. for
( )15. A. until | B. What is
B. it impossible of
B. for
B. where there"s a will
B. known by everybody
B. Unless
B. about
B. passed
B. little
B. to learn
B. for
B. not more
B. which
B. against
B. after | C. How much is
C. that it impossible of
C. with
C. there"s the will
C. known
C. Until
C. on
C. broken
C. a lot
C. know
C. with
C. no longer
C. what
C. with
C. when | D. What are
D. it impossible
D. on
D. where there"s the will
D. is known by
D. If
D. out of
D. thought
D. much
D. learning
D. of
D. no more
D. how
D. without
D. as | | 用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。 | | slow born rapid country healthy carry large people control develop | | 阅读理解。 | A four-year-old girl is lying in the arm of a doctor. She has just become motherless. A few minutes ago,
a big bombing(轰炸) happened near her home in the south of Iraq.
Every day we see pictures like this on our televisions. We see young Iraqi children asking for food
and water from American and British soldiers as they move through towns and cities towards the
capital, Baghdad. We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost the same
size as their small bodies as they quickly left their home in Baghdad.
All this shows that some of the young lives have been turned upside down by the war. And they show
the terrible price being paid by Iraqi children.
In southern parts of the country,like the second largest city,Basra,the UN is working to repair the
damage(毁坏) caused by the war. "We are working to provide clean water and get the electrical power
to work again , "said Geoffrey Keele , a UN spokesman.
But little else can be done. In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to try and let them
escape the sound of bombing.And all the schools are closed. Some diseases break out among the
children, sometimes leading to death.
Nearly 50 % of the Iraqi population, which is over 20 million, is under 15 years old. And 30% of them
are suffering(遭受) from malnutrition(营养不良). | | 1.From the first paragraph , we know that __________. | A. the girl in the doctor"s arm is dead
B. the girl"s mother is looking for her
C.the girl"s mother was killed during the bombing
D. the text tells us nothing about her mother | | 2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?_________. | A. There are bombings every day in Iraq.
B. Children ask for water and food from the American and British soldiers.
C. Children with big bags are leaving their homes for Baghdad.
D. Baghdad is the capital of Iraq. | | 3.The second sentence in Paragraph 3 means __________. | A. the Iraqi children pay much money for what they need
B. the Iraqi children are suffering a lot in the war
C.some people sell children at a terrible price
D. the young lives have been turned upside down | | 4.How much help is the UN giving to the Iraqi children?__________. | A. They are helping them return to school.
B. They are giving them enough food and drinks.
C. They can do only a little.
D. They can do nothing. | | 5.The number of Iraqi children in malnutrition is about _________. | A. 20 million
B. 10 million
C. 6 million
D. 3 million | | 阅读理解。 | Can you think of a country without paper? British former Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, wanted to
change Britain into such a country. " Everyone in the country will be given his or her own website within
four years , " he said.
After people have their own websites, they can do things on the Internet. For example, people can
"see" doctors on the Internet,and doctors can also answer them through the Internet; parents can learn
about their children" studies on the Internet. Also, teachers don"t need to give them the report cards.
This not only saves time,but also saves money. Many people won"t need to go to their offices; they
can work at home. He also said that it would save billions of pounds a year. Most importantly, it is
especially good for the environment. The country will save a lot of paper if people do so many things
through the Internet. Saving paper can save a lot of trees.
If the plan is carried out, Britain will become the first country without paper. "I want Britain to be the
world leader in the digital economy. The digital company will create over 250, 000 jobs by2020,"
said Gordon Brown. | | 1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? | A. After people have their own websites, they can "see" doctors on the Internet.
B. After people have their own websites, parents can learn about their children"s studieson the Internet.
C. After people have their own websites, many people won"t need to go to their offices.
D. After people have their own websites, people can do nothing on the Internet. | | 2. In order to become a country without paper, what should British people have? | A. A mobile phone.
B. A website.
C. A TV
D. An e-mail address. | | 3. If British people do things on the Internet, what can they save? | A. Time.
B. Money.
C. Paper.
D. All the above. | | 4. Becoming a country without paper is especially good for ______. | A. its people
B. the environment
C. the government
D. the economy | | 5. What is the best title of the passage? | A. A Country Without Paper
B. How to Save Money?
C. How to Use Websites?
D. Buying Things Online | | 阅读理解。 | | The rich and the poor | The world is divided (分为)into two main parts . The difference is that
one part is rich and the other is poor . In the poor part , a lot of people never get
enough to eat . In the rich part , a lot of people eat too much . In one part , child
starve (饿死)and in the other , a lot of people get fatter and fatter and have to
go on diets (吃特别饮食), or do special exercises in order to lose weigt.
The poorer countries have special problems . Sometimes the land is too
poor to grow anything on . The land can be improved (改善), but a lot of
things must be done first . The people must be educated an water must be
found.
But rich countries have problems , too . There are not always pleasant
places to live in . Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe , and the rivers are
too dirty to swim in or to take water from . The roads are too crowded to drive
along . Large numbers of people do not have decent (象样的)housed to live
in . Some things will have to be done about these problems . The air and the
river will have to be cleaned , and more houses will have to be built.
Answer the questions :
1. What’s the difference between the two parts ?
___________________________
2. Do the poorer countries have many problems ? What for example ?
___________________________
3. Can anything be done about it ?
___________________________
4. What must be done, for example ?
___________________________
5. Can all this be done easily ?
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