The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how

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The H1Nl virus has been spreading world-wide，it is important for us to know how to control it．Please pay attention to the following points：
1．Don"t touch your face．Above all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body．
2．Wash your hands．If you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water before．Soaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses．
3．Cover your nose and mouth．When someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so it"s best to keep at least an arm"s length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)．In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterward．Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards．
4．Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the future．Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%．But it also suggests that if you don"t wash hands，the mask doesn"t work well．So wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:The article mainly tells ________．

A．the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide

B．how to control the H1N1 virus

C．cover your nose and mouth

D．everyone should buy a mask in the future

小题2:How does the viruses enter your body easily?

A．Get though your mouth．	B．Get though your nose．
C．Get though your eyes．	D．All of the above．

小题3:What can we do with the flu viruses?

A．Water．

B．Masks．

C．Soaps with surfactants．

D．Tissues．

小题4:How long can the viruses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards?

A．For an hour．

B．For several hours．

C．For two weeks．

D．For a year．

小题5:Which of the statements is Not True?

A．Wash your hands before meals．

B．When you cough or sneeze，you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue．

C．You shouldn"t often touch your mouth，eyes and nose．

D．When you put a mask，you can often go to the crowded places．

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四种防止H1N1病毒传播的方法：不用手摸脸，勤洗手，打喷嚏或咳嗽时捂住鼻子或嘴，必要时戴口罩。
小题1:归纳理解题。根据短文描述，可知文章列举的四点都是如何控制H1N1病毒传播的。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body描述，可知病毒可以通过你的眼睛，嘴，鼻子进入你的身体。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第三段Soaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses描述，可知表面活性剂能对付病毒。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第四段Viruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards描述可知病毒可以存活几个小时甚至更长时间，故选B
小题5:归纳理解题。根据最后一段Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%描述，戴口罩使流感病毒的风险降低了，但并不是就可以经常去人群拥挤的地方。故选D

举一反三

Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then      _？ Here is an example.
There was a farmer who      _ corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the _     and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it.The farmer _     seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked.“You know they are taking part in the _     with you each year.”
“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn"t you know？The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow      __ corn, crosspollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must _    _ my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve _    _ his neighbor"s corn improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we __    _, but we make a life by what we give.” We can"t live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find _    _ in their life.

小题1:

A．why

B．how

C．when

D．where

小题2:

A．grew

B．bought

C．sold

D．collected

小题3:

A．cheapest

B．prettiest

C．best

D．shortest

小题4:

A．lent

B．showed

C．offered

D．provided

小题5:

A．game

B．fight

C．experiment

D．competition

小题6:

A．tasty

B．bad

C．tall

D．unusual

小题7:

A．teach

B．remind

C．help

D．require

小题8:

A．unless

B．though

C．because

D．when

小题9:

A．do

B．own

C．get

D．grow

小题10:

A．hope

B．success

C．friendship

D．happiness

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Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign签字 this note?" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.
Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK", but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.
In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with对---满意 a B-grade for each subject.
But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6^th grader in the USA! Yet his parents and teachers didn"t think he worked hard enough.
Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.
小题1:Why did Ted come home with .a letter last Friday ?

A．Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.

B．Because he did something wrong.

C．Because the teacher was happy with his progress.

D．Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.

小题2:If a student in the USA gets "OK" in his school work, it means .

A．he gets top scores

B．he gets medium scores

C．he gets extremely bad scores

D．he gets the worst scores

小题3:American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.

A．excited

B．sad

C．angry

D．happy

小题4:The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .

A．很高的待遇

B．很多的自由

C．很高的期望

D．很多的关爱

小题5:The writer mainly wants to tell us .

A．the differences between Chinese education and American education

B．Chinese students are better than American students

C．American parents are not strict enough with their children

D．what the best way to educate children is

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Time flies. Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months. Let’s look back over the last three years. What were the highs and lows?
For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school. They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together. Having one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu. “Students have secrets. They don’t want to tell their parents,”Xu added. However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggest regret for Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian. “I didn’t listen to my parents. I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu. “I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of. Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3. Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.” “We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam. But I didn’t care about it,” said Zhang. Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that it’s never too late to catch up. “No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.
小题1:How many students shared their ideas in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

小题2:The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of __________.

A．happiness

B．surprise

C．anger

D．sadness

小题3:Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?

A．She quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.

B．Her parents didn’t like her at all.

C．She didn’t do well in her study at junior high school.

D．She didn’t get on well with her parents when she was in junior high school.

小题4:What’s wrong with Zhang Zihua?

A．He didn’t pass the exam.

B．He had no good friends.

C．He didn’t get ready for the exam.

D．He didn’t get on well with his parents and teachers.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Do you remember the name of your kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs White.
I don’t remember much about     we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we    write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many mistakes.    no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! It worried my mother, so one day she went to    Mrs White and asked her why she     corrected my mistakes.
And my mother says Mrs White said “The children are just     to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to lose the interests with red ink(墨水).     and grammar can wait. The wonder of     won’t... ”.Maybe she didn’t say it exactly like that at that moment. And what my mother gave me was the main idea of what she could remember.
I     now and think Mrs White must have been a rather    teacher. She encouraged joy, wonder and excitement — even if our expression of it was     . Because she believed a bud(花蕾)once nipped(掐断) never opens.
I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot. Never could quite remember that the e went    the a. It annoyed my teacher in high school very much. If I was going to use the word so often, she considered the    I could do was spell it right. Finally the e’s and a’s were in their right places. Am glad I didn’t wait on them though. Pretty is    to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.
And    Mrs White I had no worries about writing what I meant. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s Baeutiful.

小题1:

A．where

B．what

C．why

D．when

小题2:

A．liked to

B．supposed to

C．used to

D．happened to

小题3:

A．But

B．So

C．And

D．Because

小题4:

A．chat

B．criticize

C．show

D．meet

小题5:

A．often

B．always

C．never

D．sometimes

小题6:

A．beginning

B．staring

C．thinking

D．opening

小题7:

A．Speaking

B．Reading

C．Listening

D．Spelling

小题8:

A．exams

B．words

C．exercises

D．homework

小题9:

A．look forward

B．look after

C．look for

D．look back

小题10:

A． excellent

B．strict

C．hardworking

D．careless

小题11:

A． right

B．wrong

C．good

D．bad

小题12:

A．behind

B．after

C．before

D．below

小题13:

A．best

B．worst

C．most

D．least

小题14:

A．easy

B．easier

C．funny

D．funnier

小题15:

A． think of

B．come up with

C．thanks to

D．remind of

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Having friends, and finding new friendships is an important developmental task for preteens and teens. While they have learned to play well with others during their childhood, developing independent friendships is a different thing. Preteens and teens will be allowed to use their own resources to decide whether to be someone’s friend or not, instead of being taught by their parents. Parents must give their teenagers some freedom in choosing who they want to hang out with.
You can help your teens to choose their friends, although it’s your teenagers who make the final decision. You can use teachable moments to talk about what makes a good friend. Here are some points to remember when you talk about friendships with your teenagers:
1) You are allowed to have many friends;
2) Honesty is important in a friendship;
3) Friends sometimes hurt each other, but they can say sorry and forgive(原谅);
4) Friends can influence each other, sometimes they will help you but sometimes they will hurt you, too.
5) Who you choose to be your friend is important, so choose wisely;
6) It takes many learned skills to make and keep a friendship, and it also takes many skills to end a friendship;
7) It is okay and even helpful to make friends with the opposite gender(异性);
8) It takes time to make a good friend, but it is worth the effort;
9) Spending time together will help you get to know your friends well and you will feel comfortable sharing feelings;
10) A good friendship will make you feel good about yourself.
小题1:What should their parents do when teenagers make friends?

A．Do nothing but give them all the freedom.

B．Talk with them and give some help.

C．Decide and choose friends for them.

D．Stop them from making friends with opposite gender.

小题2:Which point is about how to end a friendship?

A．Point 3.

B．Point 4.

C．Point 5.

D．Point 6.

小题3:Which of the following is NOT needed in making friends?

A．Honesty.

B．Effort.

C．Lies.

D．Skills.

小题4:Who is the passage mainly written for?

A．Teachers.

B．Parents.

C．Preteens.

D．Teens.

小题5:Which of the following statement is true?

A．Friends never hurt each other.

B．There is no need to forgive friends.

C．Teenagers are allowed to have many friends.

D．Girls should never make friends with boys.

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