Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that

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Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or your friends for some advice. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.
Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by sharing a car. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.
Don’t buy products (产品) that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on less gasoline (汽油). They don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.
Buy recyclable (可循环再用的) products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package. The less energy we use, the better.
小题1:The passage is mainly about ________________.

A．some suggestions about cars

B．an advertisement

C．the changes to the climate

D．the ways to protect the environment

小题2:From the passage, we can learn that ________________.

A．turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can do good to the environment

B．electricity won’t cause great trouble to our environment

C．cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air

D．recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A

解析

试题解析:本文大意：了解环境非常重要，有许多书会帮助你了解。环境改变是个大问题，但我们能做的很多小事会使之不同。开车、用电没有错。几个人共用一辆车会用更少的能源。不论何时我们用电，都会向大气排放温室气体。通过在你不用的时候关电灯、电视和计算机，会有很大帮助。不要买消耗太多能量的产品，像计算机、电视机和录相机这样的产品带有能源之星的标签的是节能的。买可循环利用的产品而不是非循环利用的，再生产品是用那些已经用过的东西制造出来的，制造再生产品比新产品用的能源更少。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn了解环境非常重要，有许多书会帮助你了解，可知答案选D
小题2:细节理解题。根据By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.通过在你不用的时候关电灯、电视和计算机，会有很大帮助。Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air.不论我们什么时候用电，我们都会向大气排放温室气体。Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. 像计算机、电视机和录相机这样的产品带有能源之星的标签的是节能的。Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used.再生产品是用那些已经用过的东西制造出来的，知答案选C

举一反三

English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.
To learn English well, you need two things－passion and good learning methods (方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.
If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有规律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. ________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War II. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.
When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.
First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.
Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.
小题1:The underlined word “passion” means “______” in Chinese.

A．态度

B．热情

C．步骤

D．情绪

小题2:The missing part in the Paragraph 3 can be ______.

A．You can’t memorize everything while learning English.

B．You will find it hard to learn English.

C．That’s because you can easily remember what you like.

D．Everyone likes to learn what they like most.

小题3:What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to (根据) the passage?

A．Go to English-speaking countries.

B．Read interesting English books.

C．Stop learning it for some time.

D．Listen to music or play sports.

小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?

A．You need two things if you want to learn English well.

B．It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World War II if he isn’t interested in history.

C．Learning methods are more important than passion.

D．It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover.

小题5:The main idea of this passage is about ______.

A．the importance of learning English

B．English in the modern world

C．how to write e-mails to other people

D．some advice on how to learn English

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We all know that smoking is bad for people’s health. But not many people know about the danger of secondhand smoke.
Secondhand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker’s breath(呼吸). If people breathe in secondhand smoke from time to time, they could get sick from it.
But how serious is the problem of the secondhand smoke? The World Health Organization(WHO) did a study of 194 countries. They found that secondhand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year. That is about 1% of the world’s deaths.
Secondhand smoke is especially bad for children because their bodies are still growing. According to the study, around 165,000 children under the age of 5 die each year because of secondhand smoke. Most of these deaths happen in Africa and southern Asia.
You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from secondhand smoke. You can ask the smokers, such as your parents, to smoke outside. And, if someone smokes close to you, you’d better hold your breath or just walk away.
小题1:Children can easily get sick from secondhand smoke because __________.

A．they are from Africa	B．their bodies are still growing
C．secondhand smoke is very dangerous	D．they are all under the age of 5

小题2:According to the study, children who die from secondhand smoke most come from_____.

A．Africa and Australia	B．Africa and eastern Asia
C．southern Asia and Africa	D．southern Africa and India

小题3:You can’t keep yourself away from the secondhand smoke by __________.

A．asking the smokers to smoke outside	B．walking away
C．holding your breath	D．smoking with them

小题4:The best title of this article may be __________.

A．Smoking	B．Secondhand Smoke
C．Giving up Smoking	D．Children Are Dying

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Different types of maps have different uses.

Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.
Some maps, such as railway maps, use straightlines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

小题1:Jim is going to Beijing Zoo. Which map does he need most?

A．A tourist map.	B．A road map.
C．A distribution map.	D．A railway map.

小题2:How can you tell different roads on road maps?

A．By using different colors.	B．By finding the numbers.
C．By following No. 621 Road.	D．By looking at the road signs.

小题3:Why do railway maps use straight lines?

A．Because railways are straight.

B．Because people like straight lines.

C．Because people can read them easily.

D．Because railways have only two ends.

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Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.
　　If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart.When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.
　　Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and take no notice to anyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.
　　If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance （表达）of information, correspondence （通信）, means of communication: a letter or a message”. To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.
　　When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, and ask them politely to listen to you. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.
　　Here is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let it go. Communication is the key here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.
　　Communication isn’t a one-way matter: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel-------listening is the key to communication.
小题1:In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than with children.

A．more difficult	B．much easier
C．less interesting	D．more interesting

小题2:The underlined phrase “ drift apart” in Paragraph 2 means __________.

A．keep up with others	B．move along smoothly
C．distance yourself form others	D．come closer to each other

小题3:The example in Paragraph 6 shows that ___________.

A．Sophie is very polite to her parents　　

B．Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to her

C．Sophie did well in explaining her being late

D．communication is the solutionto misunderstanding

小题4:All the following statements are correct except “_______”.

A．Communication is a two-way matter　　

B．It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing

C．If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them know

D．When dealing with parents, you only need to listen to them

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China is the home of tea. It       more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.       the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa（可口茶）, tea is drunk by      people in the world. Over a thousand years ago, tea from China,      silk and porcelain(陶瓷), began to be known by the world and has been important      .
Tea leaves      mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild(暖和的)       and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all      tea.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people      their unique（独特的）tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is       a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
小题1:A. have                B. has                  C.is
小题2:A. Of                B. For                  C.In
小题3:A. the number of        B. a number of           C.the largest number of
小题4:A. with               B. between                 C.except
小题5:A. at that time           B. from now on             C.from then on
小题6:A. produce            B. are produced            C.were produced
小题7:A. climate            B. condition               C.environment
小题8:A. interesting            B. necessary               C. famous
小题9:A. had developed      B. have developed          C. developed
小题10:A. too               B. as well                 C. also

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