Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that cou
题型：不详难度：来源：
Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t mean you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now. So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their 2 . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.
“People 4 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit（习惯）,” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert（专家）. But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap right away . Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 6 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that 7 . Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的） meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10 .
| 小题2: | | A．houses | B．droppings(粪便) | C．eggs | D．food |
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| 小题3: | | A．to stay out of | B．to stay off | C．to stay over | D．to stay away from |
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| 小题4: | | A．are used to | B．used to | C．used | D．have used to |
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| 小题5: | | A．washes | B．to wash | C．washing | D．washed |
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| 小题6: | | A．keep | B．to get | C．got | D．keeping |
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| 小题7: | | A．has been checked | B．have been checked | C．has checked | D．have not been checked |
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| 小题8: | | A．Get | B．Have | C．Got | D．Getting |
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| 小题9: | | A．In the past | B．From then on | C．Since then | D．So far |
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| 小题10: | | A．laugh | B．cough | C．cry | D．Sleep |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了禽流感的问题，作者详细描述了这钟疾病的危害性及其防治常识。
小题1:介词辨析. A.到,向;B.为了,给,适合于;C.在,向;D.在之内.句意:得需要几个月的时间才能有好的药物来应对禽流感.故选B.
小题2:结合常识,得了禽流感的人都是因为接触了患病的禽类或者它们的粪便,故选B.
小题3:联系上文描述,可知此处指的是远离活禽对人们来说是个好主意,故选D,躲避,离……远点。
小题4:联系下文，但是现在他们必须改变那个习惯。可知前文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故选D，人们曾经常常去市场买活禽吃。
小题5:remember后接动名词表示记得做过某事，接不定式表示记得去做某事。句意：如果你接触过这样一致生病的活禽，记得立即用非找洗手。故选B。
小题6:keep 保持；get获得，联系上下文，可知此处指的是保持安全，help后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故选A。
小题7:联系上下文，可知此处指的是没有经过检疫的禽类，故选D。
小题8:词义辨析。Get获得；have有，从事。联系下文，可知此处指的是拥有充足的睡眠，故选D。
小题9:短语辨析。A.在过去；B.从那时起；C.从那时以来；D.到目前为止。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是到目前以来，中国还没有一个人的禽流感。故选D。
小题10:联系上文，可知此处指的是当你咳嗽时，遮住嘴。故选B，咳嗽。 |
举一反三
What do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music, other people don’t. They think it is too noisy. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they do not like the same sports.
In some countries, cricket(板球) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it and few people watch it on TV. The World Cup is very popular. Millions of people watch the games on TV. Some people don’t like doing sports. They just like to watch other people playing.
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat most kinds of fruits and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes and bread. They prefer rice or corn.
Not everyone like the same colors. Most people have a favorite color. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors. The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.
小题1:What’s the main idea of this passage?| A．People all like the same things. | | B．Different people like the same things | | C．People all like different sports | | D．Different people like different things |
小题2:Which sentence is true?| A．Everyone likes sports | | B．Not many people like sports | | C．Most people don’t like sports. | | D．Lots of people like sports |
小题3:How many people like to watch the World Cup on TV?| A．Few people | | B．Hundreds of different people | | C．Millions of people | | D．No one at all |
小题4:What do people who don’t like meat(不喜欢吃肉的人) eat?| A．Mostly(主要) potatoes and bread | | B．Mostly fruits and vegetables | | C．Mostly rice and corn | | D．Mostly potatoes and corns |
小题5:Which sentence is true?| A．Most people have a favorite color | | B．No one likes bright colors. | | C．Everyone likes bright colors | | D．Few people prefer pale colors |
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Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting(融化)snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly(平稳地). Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill(溅) it.
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times and you will not get into trouble.
小题1:The writer tries to in this passage.| A．show his dislikes about bad winter weather | | B．give information about winter weather | | C．ask people not to drive in winter | | D．advise people about safe driving in winter |
小题2:According to the passage, the writer thinks that .| A．people should not drive in the snow | | B．drivers should think more about problems in winter driving | | C．people drive too fast in winter | | D．winter drivers should stop their cars less |
小题3:In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee .| A．to show how important smooth movements are | | B．to ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with them | | C．to tell the drivers to be more relaxed | | D．to show how it can be spilled |
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE? | A．Traffic accidents take place easily in winter. | | B．Fog and melting snow often cause car accidents. | | C．The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one. | | D．In winter you should drive your car with great care. |
小题5:Which traffic sign shows the main idea of the passage?
 
A. B.
 
C. D. |
I like movies best. Last week, I 1 a movie called ⅠRobot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking 2 the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a walk. Robot does everything people ask them to do 3 . But a policeman , 4 Spooner ,doesn’t like robots. Because he doesn’t think that people can live well 5 robots. One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves（留下） a robot. Some time later Spooner finds 6 wrong with the robots in the world. A 7 robots have their own thoughts(思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed（成功）, it will be very 8 for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide to 9 together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. If you are 10 in it, why not go and see it?
| 小题1: | | A．watched | B．watch | C．saw | D．see |
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| 小题3: | | A．good | B．nice | C．well | D．fine |
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| 小题4: | | A．name | B．call | C．calling | D．called |
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| 小题5: | | A．and | B．with | C．without | D．or |
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| 小题6: | | A．nothing | B．anything | C．something | D．everything |
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| 小题8: | | A．dangerous | B．lucky | C．danger | D．exciting |
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| 小题9: | | A．worked | B．working | C．work | D．works |
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| 小题10: | | A．interesting | B．interested | C．interest | D．interests |
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The Special Satellites
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the__1__of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may__2___ oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can _3__a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out __4___ the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites_5__ the cloud and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when _6__ weather is coming.
___7__kind is used for communication. Telephone calls__8_countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellites, then the __9__sends it to the station in the country and the country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures, they can receive and send __10__at a time, which we can watch on TV.
| 小题1: | | A．physics | B．chemistry | C．biology | D．geography |
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| 小题2: | | A．carry | B．find | C．keep | D．choose |
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| 小题3: | | A．write | B．take | C．send | D．bring |
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| 小题4: | | A．where | B．what | C．which | D．that |
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| 小题5: | | A．have | B．watch | C．notice | D．see |
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| 小题7: | | A．The last | B．Other | C．One | D．Another |
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| 小题8: | | A．among | B．along | C．between | D．of |
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| 小题9: | | A．TV | B．telegraph | C．telephone | D．satellite |
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| 小题10: | | A．plays | B．programs | C．films | D．languages |
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Food waste has become a big problem in China.
Zhou Jinsong, a canteen(食堂) manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels(桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. Zhou’s canteen is just one of several on the campus.
According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production. This food could feed another 200 million people. What students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly know how hard farmers work to provide them with the food they eat.
“Since the 1980s, when Chinese gradually became richer, food waste has been a subject of debate. But things have hardly changed over the years,” said Yu Changjiang, a sociologist at Peking University. “It’s the Chinese way of showing respect to friends, often referred as Mianzi.”
But rather than tradition, huge public spending on government banquets(宴会) is also causing food waste, said Zhou Xiaozheng from the sociology department at Renmin University of China. “It’s the result of widespread reception meals at government levels. It is also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their best to reduce food waste.”
小题1:Which of the following statements is not the reasons for food waste?| A．Students hardly know farmers’ hard work on the farm. | | B．The government spends a large amount of money on government banquets. | | C．Leaving some food after a banquet is the Chinese way to show respect to guests. | | D．The food in the college canteen is not delicious. |
小题2:Where can we probably read this passage?| A．In a newspaper. | B．In a traffic report. | | C．On a health website. | D．In a story book. |
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