We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier
题型：不详难度：来源：
We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?
Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.
Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.
Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)and it will make us happier.
Are you in a bad mood? If you are , don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be better.
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes .
| A．it can affect our moods | B．it can make us feel sad |
| C．it can make us become fat | D．it can make us look healthier |
| A．Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish. |
| B．Because they can often swim in the sea. |
| C．Because they often go boating. |
| D．Because they drink sea water. |
| A．Sea fish. | B．Chicken. | C．Pumpkins. | D．Bananas. |
| A．维生素 | B．矿物质 | C．小麦 | D．氯化钠 |
| A．Chicken can do nothing for us. | B．Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier. |
| C．Eating a lot fish can make us unhealthy. | |
| D．Fresh air can help us become more confident. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析
小题1:根据文章内容We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad.可知答案为A
小题2:根据文章内容Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.可知答案为A
小题3:根据文章内容Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.可知答案为D
小题4:.根据文章内容Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?可知答案为A
小题5:.根据整个文章内容大意，可知答案为B
举一反三
A ban on smoking in most public places goes into effect(效果) on Sunday in China - home to a third of the world"s smokers. That means around 300 million smokers will no longer be allowed to light their cigarettes in the "enclosed public places." These include hotels, restaurants, theaters and public transport waiting rooms. The ban does not cover offices or factories.
The campaign is aimed at controlling(控制) the number of deaths from smoking-related illnesses, running at a million a year. According to the World Health Organization, more than 3,000 people die every day in China because of smoking. Health experts also hope it will help Chinese to raise the knowledge of the dangers of smoking.
But the new rules have been criticized because they do not include punishments(处罚) for those who choose not to obey them.Most people worry that Chinese smoking ban may have little effect.
Business owners often hate rules that force(强迫) them to ban smoking on their restaurants, bar, cafe..., because many customers(顾客) do not like the rules and complain. Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.
It appears that many Chinese people don’t know the dangers of smoking. Research suggests only one in four knows the harm(害处) cigarettes or second-hand smoke can cause.
At the same time the government makes a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the state-owned firms that make and sell all tobacco products throughout the country.
小题1:The word “ban” in the first sentence means .
A. 禁令 B. 责骂 C. 罚款
小题2: Every year people died in China from smoking-related illnesses.
A. more than 3,000 B. about a million C. nearly 300 million
小题3: According to the new ban, smokers can smoke .
A. in the restaurants B. in the airport waiting room C. in the office
小题4: We can find reasons in the passage to explain why people worry about the effect of the ban.
A. three B. four C. five
小题5:. The best title for this passage is .
A. A new ban on smoking in China
B. Smoking culture in China
C. Dangers of smoking in China
The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1℃. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.
The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials—carbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白质） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.
(P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat)
小题1:How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35℃ to 90℃?
| A．55. | B．175. | C．325. | D．275. |
| A．Milk. | B．Rice | C．Peanuts. | D．Milk or peanuts. |
| A．A woman. | B．An office worker. | C．A farmer. | D．A boy aged 16. |
| A．You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing. |
| B．A child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does. |
| C．A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does. |
| D．Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day. |
| A．all the energy is in food |
| B．the human body needs energy |
| C．the number of calories depends on your activity |
| D．we must only eat peanuts to get calories |
Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger"s forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.
Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
Some people think they are dangerous. But they don"t know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.
小题1:Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?
| A．The elephant. | B．The lion. |
| C．The tiger. | D．The lion and the tiger. |
| A．王 | B．汪 | C．主 | D．丰 |
| A．Tigers like eating meat. |
| B．All of the tigers come from China. |
| C．Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg. |
| D．Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second. |
| A．There are less than 20. |
| B．There are only 20 to 30. |
| C．There are less than 200. |
| D．There are less than 300. |
| A．Because the tigers couldn"t find enough food to eat. |
| B．Because lots of people kill them for their safety. |
| C．Because lots of people think they are dangerous. |
| D．Because lots of people kill them for their fur. |
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
Fourthly; early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit(养成习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb says, "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise. "
小题1:Early rising people are than late rising people.
| A．fatter | B．thinner | C．healthier | D．Cleverer |
| A．in the morning | B．in the afternoon |
| C．in the evening | D．all the day |
| A．People can get ready for their work. |
| B．People can get fresh air. |
| C．People can learn things more quickly and better. |
| D．All of the above. |
| A．easy | B．difficult | C．happy | D．sad |
| A．getting up early | B．going to bed early |
| C．getting up late | D．both A and B |
People send their children to school to plan for their future work and life．Nearly 38 they study at school has some practical（实践的） use 39 their life, but is that the 40 reason they go to school?
There is 41 in education than just learning facts．We go to school above all to learn how to learn 42 when we have left school we can go on learning．If a man really knows how to learn, He will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way．The uneducated person on the other hand, is 43 unable to do it, or does it badly．So the purpose （目的） of school is not just 44 languages, geography, science and so on, but to teach pupils the 45 to learn．
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