Many middle school students like watching TV very much. But from Monday to Frida
题型：不详难度：来源：
Many middle school students like watching TV very much. But from Monday to Friday, they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday they stay at home and watch TV from morning to night. They don’t know it’s bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat fish, meat and chicken and don’t like vegetables or fruit. They don’t know eating more vegetables or fruit. They don’t know eating more vegetables and fruit is better than eating meat.
At school, the children only do a few minutes of sports or never do any sports. The teachers must know it isn’t good for their health.
We always think of ways to keep healthy. We must eat more vegetables and fruit, do enough sport every day. And we should watch TV and read in right ways.
小题1:Many students stay at home and watch TV from morning to night .| A．on Fridays | B．from Monday to Friday | | C．on Saturday | D．on Saturday and Sunday |
小题2:What food should students eat more?| A．Meat. | B．Fish. | C．Vegetables. | D．Chicken. |
小题3: At school, the students should .| A．do a few minutes of sport | B．never do any sports | | C．do enough sport every day | D．All of the above. |
小题4:How should we keep healthy?| A．Eat more vegetables and fruit. | B．Do enough sports every day. | | C．Watch TV in right ways. | D．All of the above. |
小题5:Which of the following is wrong?| A．From Monday to Friday, some students watch TV from morning to night. | | B．Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for their health. | | C．They should do enough sport. | | D．They should read in right ways. |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A |
解析
小题1:本文的第一行和第二行提到学生们非常喜欢看电视，但是从星期一到星期五，他们必须要上学，所以在星期六和星期日通常从早到晚在家看电视，故本题选D。
小题2:根据文章第一段第四行提到学生喜欢吃肉，鱼，但是不知道吃蔬菜和水果对身体有益，所以作者是建议应该吃一些水果和蔬菜，故本题选C较好。
小题3:本文第二段提到学生们在学校做很少的运动或从来不做运动，老师提到这样对身体有害，所以作者的意思应该是建议我们每天做足够的锻炼，故意思符合的是C，故选C。
小题4:本文提到要保持健康，应该合理的看电视，吃更多的蔬菜和水果，进行足够的锻炼，所以ABC都 正确，故选D。
小题5:从本文第一行和第二行我们可以知道学生们从星期一到星期五必选上学，但是在星期六和星期日，学生们从早到晚看电视，故本题错误的为A项，故选A。 |
举一反三
All students need to have good study habits(习惯).When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing.
When you study, don’t think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework more quickly and you will make fewer mistakes.
Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you are already good, try to make them better.
小题1:This passage(文章)tells about._______.| A．good study ways | B．good study habits | | C．good study environment | D．the homework |
小题2: When do you remember things easily?_______.| A．When we study | B．When we learn things | | C．When we need to have good study habits | D．When we have good study habits |
小题3: How do you learn things when you have good study habits?| A．All students need to have good study habits. | B．Do not think about other things. | | C．We will learn thing quickly., | D．Only think about our homework. |
小题4:You must only think about _______when you study.| A．good study habits | B．other things | C．your homework | D．mistakes |
小题5:If you do not have good study habits, you must _______.| A．try to learn them and have them | B．try to make them better | | C．try to make fewer mistakes | D．try to do our homework quickly. |
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This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym (参加体育锻炼). You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
(1) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend（弯曲） forward until you feel sore（酸痛） in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纤维） and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average (平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 0r more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小题1:Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?| A．Because apples are delicious. | | B．Because apples are full of fiber and water. | | C．Because apples are sour. | | D．Because only apples are filled with calories. |
小题2:Which of the following may the author DISAGREE?| A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories. | | B．Eating apples every day is good for people’s health. | | C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight. | | D．It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone. |
小题3:What’s the purpose of the passage?| A．To give some advice on how to lose weight. | | B．To advise people to eat apples every day. | | C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life. | | D．To advise people to give up bad habits. |
小题4:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?| A．Shopping. | B．Teaching. | C．Family. | D．Health. |
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Science has told us so much about the moon that it is quite easy to form an idea of what it would be like to go there. It is certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them. Above, the sun and stars shine in the black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows, it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent(安静的) world, for sound waves (声波)can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight(景色). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.
( ) 16.What kind of place is the moon?
A. It is a friendly place. B. It is a lively place.
C. It is a nice place for man to live. D. It is a lifeless place.
( ) 17.Temperatures on the moon____.
A. are usually the same everywhere B. Are always very low
C. can be very different D. are usually very high
( ) 18.The moon is a silent world because____.
A. there is no life there B. there is no air there
C. there is no water there D. there is not a green tree there
( ) 19. When we look from the moon, the sky is ____.
blue B. black C. green D. brown
( ) 20. Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them. The word “dust” means “___”.
A. dump (垃圾堆) B. dry earth (泥土) C. land D. field |
Like schools in China, American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Usually American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
But unlike middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. After class they do all kinds of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot for their higher education. So lots of students work after school to make money for their studies.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：
小题1: In America, summer vacation lasts ____.| A．one month | B．two months | | C．three months | D．more than three months |
小题2:Students only stay at school for about ____ years before they go to college.| A．five | B．six | C．twelve | D．fourteen |
小题3: The underline word “vacation” means _________ in Chinese.小题4: Many American students work after class, because they _____.| A．want to see interesting things | | B．have to help the other people | | C．want to make more friends | | D．have to get money for their studies |
小题5:The article is mainly about ___________.| A．the differences between schools in China and in America. | | B．schools in China. | | C．schools in America. | | D．American students’ school life. |
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On October 31st, 2009, Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen, died in Beijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as “the country’s father of space technology and king of rocketry”.
Qian was born in 1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winning a scholarship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute{学院) of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology.
Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics{航空学) before returning to China in 1955.
After he returned, Qian set up the first missile (导弹) and rocket research institute of China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development of China’s first nuclear-armed ballistic missile and worked on its first satellite.
He retired in the year before Chinese manned space program was launched in 1992. But his research formed the basis for the Long March CZ -2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
In August, 2009, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him, “I’m trying to live to be 100 years old”
小题1: Qian was regarded as __________ before returning to China.| A．A father of space technology | | B．king of rocketry | | C．one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics | | D．one of the best-known scientists |
小题2:When did Qian Xuesen retire? | A．In 1970 | B．In 1991 | C．In 1992 | D．In 2009 |
小题3: What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? 小题4: List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct?
① left for the United States ② won a scholarship to graduate school
③ returned to China from the United States
④ set up the first missile and rocket research institute of China
⑤ studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology | A．②①③④⑤ | B．②①⑤③④. | C．⑤③④②① | D．⑤②①③④ |
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? | A．Qian was born in 1936 in Hangzhou. | | B．Qian began his career in China. | | C．The Lρng March CZ-2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in 2009. | | D．Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August 2009. |
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