根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词。 Some western countries insist that China is one of the

题型：专项题难度：来源：

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词。    Some western countries insist that China is one of the world"s biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体
排放者). But in fact our government has taken actions a   1    to struggle with climate change.
    Firstly, the public are educated to p   2    more attention to the environment. As the government expects,
the people have reached a very h   3    level of knowing low-carbon economy (低碳经济). I   4    you watch
TV, listen to the radio or read newspapers, you"ll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly,
developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b   5   many wind farms and solar power
stations in the deserts. Of course, w   6    a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time,
the government has been making l   7    to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides,
some s   8    have suggested that greening the deserts is more important than developing new forms of energy.
Their l   9    research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the atmosphere comes from land-use.
    As we know, China hasn"t a  10   a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we
are on the way. We"ll take more actions to reduce the greenhouse gas emission. 1_________ 2_________ 3_________ 4_________ 5_________
6_________ 7_________ 8_________ 9_________ 10_________

答案

1. actively 2. pay 3. high 4. If 5. building
6. within 7. laws 8. scientists 9. latest 10. achieved

举一反三

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

      FIFTEEN YEAR-OLD Liu Xuyang said he has more than 30 pairs of shoes. But some are old. He doesn"t
want them any more.
     Where should these old shoes go? To the garbage or to be recycled?
     This is how Liu began to care about old shoes. He shared his thoughts with his classmates at Beijing No. 35
Middle School, Luo Hao and Yang Mengwei. The three then decided to do some research. They found out that
old shoes can pollute the environment if not recycled properly. Earlier this month,their research paper won
second prize in the Beijing Youth Science and Invention Competition.
     The three first spent two weeks designing a questionnaire on how people deal with old shoes and how the
shoes are treated. They gave over 100 questionnaires to the public, to shoemakers, garbage stations and
recycling stations.
     Doing the survey, They found that on average (平均), a family throws away 5.17 pairs of shoes each year.
That means millions of old shoes are thrown away a year around the country.
     However, most old shoes are not treated properly,according to the students.
     "Usually, the old shoes are just burnt or buried (填埋) with other garbage," said Luo.
     Most of the shoes are made of chemical materials. If they are burnt or buried,they can give off gas (气) or
other things that pollute the air and rivers,said the students.
     They suggest there should be big boxes in cities for people to put old shoes in. The shoes could then be taken
to recycling stations to be treated.
     On the other hand, the shoemakers, said the students, could use more environment-friendly material to make
shoes. 1．Liu Xuyang              . [     ]
A．has fifteen pairs of old shoes
B．has more than thirty pairs of old shoes
C．has more than thirty classmates in his class
D．is a student of No. 35 Middle School in Beijing 2．Liu Xuyang began to care about the old shoes              .[     ]

A．because he decided to do some research
B．when he wanted to throw away his old shoes
C．because his thirty pairs of shoes were all very old
D．when he sent the shoes to the recycling factory

3．What does the word "questionnaire" mean in the underlined sentence? [     ]
A．A station to deal with the waste materials.
B．A recycling station to treat the old shoes.
C．An office to deal with the problems of old shoes.
D．A list of questions to be answered by a group of people. 4．How did the three students begin their research? [     ]
A．They designed a questionnaire first.
B．They wrote a research paper about the old shoes.
C．They gave out the questionnaires and won a prize.
D．They visited many shoemakers, trash and recycling stations. 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? [     ]
A．More recycling stations should be built around the country.
B．Old shoes will pollute the environment if not recycled properly.
C．The students" survey shows millions of old shoes are thrown away each year.
D．The students suggest that environment-friendly material should be used to make shoes.

题型：广东省模拟题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。    Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so
people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is
becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
    Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing
bad things to the earth.
    Some places on the earth don"t get very much rain. But they still don"t become deserts. This is because
some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants
don"t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don"t let the wind blow the dirt (泥土) away. When a
little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more
easily. (from www.zkenglish.com ) 1. Desert is a large empty place, usually ______. [     ]
A. almost nothing grows there
B. there is very little rain
C. people can live and grow food
D. Both A and B 2. From the reading passage we know ______. [     ]

A. land is becoming desert little by little
B. the greatest desert in the world
C. something about the hot desert wind
D. nothing about the deserts

3. Scientists don"t think that ______. [     ]
A. we should bring water to the desert
B. more and more of the earth is becoming desert
C. people make the desert
D. little rain makes good land become desert4. Small green plants ______. [     ]
A. need a lot of water
B. are needed to dry places
C. can hold much water than grass
D. let the sun make the earth drier and drier 5. Which of these sentences is true? [     ]
A. Plants let the wind blow the dirt away.
B. All places without much rain will become deserts.
C. Plants can stop dry land from becoming deserts.
D. Land can"t become desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land.

题型：模拟题难度：| 查看答案

任务型阅读：下面介绍A、B、C、D、E五本书的内容，请根据读者的需求，帮助他们选出他们想读的书，并将其标号填入题前的标号内。      A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You"ll learn some things that you
might use at home to avoid caching a cold.
     B. Do you want to know how much food you should eat every day? Do you want to make a good plan for
your meals? If so, please read this book. From this book you"ll know about safe ways to lose weight and keep
healthy at the same time.
    C. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It"s about safety both indoors
and outdoors. Community safety is specially introduced in this book.
     D. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You"ll learn not only the
importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises.
     E. You"ll know why people need health insurance (保险) by reading this book. You can also learn how to
choose health insurance and how to use insurance to pay for your health care.
(    ) 1. Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier.
(    ) 2. Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire.
(    ) 3. Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sport.
(    ) 4. Sally wants to know some ways to avoid common cold.
(    ) 5. Jane is studying health insurance.

题型：0113 月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文，选择正确答案。     More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.
Maybe that"s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can
take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
     Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you.
Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and
benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don"t even have to ride all the
way.
     Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can
do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with
you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are
bicycle-friendly to travellers.
     Health Benefits of Bicycling:
    ● It helps to prevent heart diseases.
    ● Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns
off five kilos of fat in a year.
    ● Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel
better, more relaxed and self-confident.
    ● Bicycling is healthier than driving. 1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _______. [     ]
A. surprising
B. exciting
C. expensive
D. popular 2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _______. [     ]
A. pollute the environment around
B. find something you didn"t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil
D. get off your bike and begin to work 3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _______. [     ]
A. get out of the car
B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse
D. go on airline websites 4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that _______. [     ]
A. you can fold the bicycle
B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed
D. you may get fatter and fatter 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? [     ]
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

题型：河北省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文，选择正确答案。     RECENTLY hand-foot-mouth disease has spread across China. In the past three months, there have been
about 41,846 cases (病例) in 30 provinces and regions. The number is increasing. Eighteen Chinese children
have died of the disease so far this year.
     What causes the disease and why is it dangerous?
     Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood illness. It mainly affects children under the age of 10. It
gets its name from the rash (疹子) that develops on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters (水泡) in your
mouth.
     A child who has the disease will usually have a fever, a runny nose and sore throat. He or she doesn"t want
to eat or drink because of pain in the mouth.
     Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not serious. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some
cases, the virus (病毒) affects the heart, lungs or brain. This puts the child"s life in danger.
     A virus causes hand-foot-mouth disease. The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are
together, such as in a child-care center. Sometimes it can also affect teenagers and adults.
     In order not to pass on the virus, good hygiene (卫生) is important. We should wash our hands as often as
possible. Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet. 1. More than ______ people have caught hand-food-mouth disease this year. [     ]
A. thirty thousand
B. forty thousand
C. four million 2. Hand-foot-mouth disease ______.[     ]
A. is a kind of cancer
B. isn"t dangerous at all
C. can cause death 3. A patient of hand-foot-mouth may ______. [     ]
A. eat more
B. have blisters in the mouth
C. have rash on the face 4. From the passage, we know that the hand-foot-mouth disease ______. [     ]
A. spreads easily among the young children
B. will not affect adults
C. didn"t happen in China 5. ______ can help us to keep away from the hand-foot-mouth disease.[     ]
A. Passing on the virus
B. Taking children to the child-care center
C. Keeping your hands clean

题型：福建省模拟题难度：| 查看答案