小题1:What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun ?A．A baseball

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小题1:What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun ?

A．A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.

B．A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.

C．A sun hat and light-colored clothes.

D．A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.

小题2:Where shouldn’t you put sun cream on your body?

A．On your ears and neck.	B．Around your eyes and eyelids.
C．On dry skin.	D．On darker skin.

小题3:What is the right way to use sun cream ?

A．Use a little and often	B．Use a lot, two or three times a day.
C．Use a lot every two hours.	D．Use a little every two hours.

小题4:Why is it important to spend time in the sun?

A．You can drink more water.

B．It improves dry skin.

C．It’s a chance to wear cool sunglasses.

D．It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.

小题5:According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?

A．Sun cream is usually very expensive.

B．Black people don’t need sun cream.

C．Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.

D．Sun cream starts to work immediately.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C

解析

文章主旨大意：本文是一片说明文。文章列举皮肤保养的各种规则，并让我们懂得哪些保养方法是正确的，哪些保养方法是错误的。
小题1:由①中的Use a proper sun hat和⑦中的best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes可知保护皮肤是太阳帽和深颜色的衣服。
小题2:由表格③中的Sun cream hurts the eyes可知防晒霜会伤到眼睛，故可推知防晒霜不可以涂在眼睛周围。
小题3:由表格⑤中的Put more sun cream on every two hours.可知每隔两个小时多涂一些防晒霜是正确的。
小题4:由表格⑧中You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones可推知晒太阳对皮肤和骨骼是很重要的。
小题5:由表格⑧中的Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer可推知防晒霜有减少皮肤癌的几率的功效。

举一反三

What does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover.
Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!
Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.
Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.
There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.
小题1:For many tourists, London is their ______ stop when they are traveling in the UK.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．lost

小题2:Going around the City center on foot is easy because ______.

A．Big Ben is across the river	B．the maps in the streets will help you
C．it take only five minutes	D．you can gets great view of the city

小题3:The Natural History Museum is next to ______.

A．Big Ben	B．the Tower of London
C．London Eye	D．the Science Museum

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Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents shout it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解决) them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
小题1:Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?

A．What can they do about this?

B．Where do the problems come from?

C．When did they have these problems?

D．Why do they have so many problems?

小题2:In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to ______.

A．answer a question	B．give an example
C．introduce his friend	D．share his experience

小题3:According to the passage Robert Hunt might be ______.

A．Laura’s teacher	B．the writer of the passage
C．a person with a problem	D．an expert on students’problems

小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Few children are careful with their money.

B．Parents are more experienced than children

C．Talking to someone helps to solve problems.

D．Students often have a lot of worries at school

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Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. People who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become healthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking , running , swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us think better.
小题1:If we get up early and go to bed early, we shall be healthy.
小题2:Children of young age shouldn’t have ten hours’ sleep every night.
小题3:A person needs exercise because it makes him strong.
小题4:Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body
小题5:Exercise can’t help our head think better.

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Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special robot car，ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It’s a new kind of car. The car can drive itself. It is very easy for people to use it.
ROPITS is short for Robot for Personal Intelligent Transport System (个人智能交通系统机器人). ROPITS has only one seat. The Japanese made it for old and disabled (残疾的) people in Japan.
What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it to pick him or her up from a computer or a smart-phone. After he or she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where to go, it will begin to drive itself and let the driver enjoy the ride.
The ROPITS will not have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slowly, not more than 7 kilometers an hour.
小题1:This passage is about a new kind of .

A．car

B．bicycle

C．smart-phone

D．computer

小题2:The ROPITS is special because .

A．it is only for people in Japan	B．it can drive itself all the way
C．it can drive fast on the road	D．it is for the old and disabled people

小题3: From the passage we know that .

A．ROPITS is big and smart

B．people must learn to drive ROPITS

C．only old and disabled people can use ROPITS

D．ROPITS is helpful for the old and the disabled people

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An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.
小题1:An atlas is according to the passage.

A．a guide book	B．a history book
C．a collection of pictures	D．a collection of maps

小题2:How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Many

小题3:From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because .

A．they can’t see the old ones clearly	B．they like to buy different ones
C．something has changed	D．something is missing

小题4:According to the passage, people can find the information about in a travel atlas of Shanxi.

A．the population of Shanxi	B．the local products of Shanxi
C．the Yellow Stone National Park	D．Xi’an Jiaotong University

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