阅读理解 Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours" sleep - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

阅读理解       Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours" sleep at night,but most Chinese
students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying
late. They will think their children work very hard. But not all parents are hap- py about this. Once a
mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed ,
begging(乞求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students " early birds"  in China, he
has to get up before six every morning.
       A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be.
Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or an- other. Too much homework is not the
only reason(原因 ) why students stay up late. Some students watch TV or play the computer games
late into the night.
       Experts have ever said that students should develop good study habits(习惯). So some clever
students never study late , but they are able to work well in class.   1. The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because                .     A. he didn"t have enough sleep
B. it wasn"t time for him to get up
C. he didn"t want to go to school
D. he wanted his mother to wake him up 2. In this passage we know if students don"t get enough sleep, they may                .     A. become too weak to sleep
B. not work well in class
C. go to bed early
D. be weak in English 3. In this passage " early  birds " means persons who                         A. get up early
B. get up late
C. sleep less
D. don"t want to sleep  4. " stay up late"  here means                .     A. study late
B. watch TV late
C. don"t go to bed until late
D. stay outside 5. According to (根据 ) the passage , which of the following    is right?   A. If you want to study better,you must work hard at night.
B. Sleeping less means working hard.
C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D. Students don"t have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.

1-5 A B A C C

完形填空     In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and    l    water there. Travelers must take food
and    2    with them.
     The    3    animal that can walk through the desert is the camel.    4    can go without food and water for a long time.
And besides he can carry heavy loads. People call the    5   "the ship of the desert".
     The camel is very big. He has one or two humps(鸵峰) on his back,short ears and a long    6   .
     The camel"s humps hold fat, and his stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets.    7   pocket has a mouth which
closes, and the food does not mix the water. When the camel    8    some water,he can get it out of the    9   . The camel"s
food is    10    and leaves of trees.(     )1. A. no
(     )2. A. milk
(     )3. A.just
(     )4. A. He
(     )5. A. camel
(     )6. A. mouth
(     )7. A. Either
(     )8. A. was wanting
(     )9. A. nose
(     )10.A. grass      B. any
B. water
B. other
B. They
B. elephant
B. neck
B. Each
B. wants
B. pockets
B. meat    C. not
C. meat
C. only
C. She
C. cow
C. leg
C. All
C. is wanting
C. mouth
C. bread     D./
D. grass
D. another
D. It
D. horse
D. nose
D. Both
D. wanted
D. bags
D. cake

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阅读理解                                                    Swimming and English Learning
       Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you leam to swim? I think the best
way is to go into the water and learn. I"m afraid you"ll never learn to swim just by reading books about
swimming or watching others swimming. It"s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice
and practice.
       Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking count ries
first listen to others. Then they try to imitate (模仿)  and speak. We can listen to English programs on the
radio, and maybe you can just understand a few words. It doesn"t matter. Just be relaxed, and try to
catch every word.
       Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He"s afraid of making mistakes. You
know we even make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don"t be afraid. We must be brave. lf you really
want to leam English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there is nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English.
It"s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the
fewer mistakes you"ll make.
       Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, we must choose the books we"re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
       Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English
magazines. Don"t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
       Easier said than done. Well, let"s do more practice from now on. I"m sure you"II learn English well in
this way. 1. What"s more important for senior school students?
                                                                                                 2. How can you learn to swim?
                                                                                                  3. How should you learn English?
                                                                                                   4. The more you speak the fewer mistakes you I make. Is it right?

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完形填空       Vitamins(维生素)  are a discovery of the 20th century. A hundred years  1   , no one knew
anything   2   them. The vitamins are   3   by letters of alphabet. Vitamin A   4   by the eyes. There
is vitamin A in milk, butter and green vegetables It 5   by the body.
       Vitanun B must be supplied (提供)  6   by some of our food. The skins  7   grains of all sorts
have vitamin B in them.
       Vitamin C is very important   8_ the body. Without it   9   teeth will become loose and their
arms and legs become weak. Oranges and tomatoes 10   vitamin C in them.
       There are other vitamins.  But these A, B,C are the most important.

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( )1. A. before ( )2. A. about ( )3. A. naming ( )4. A. needs ( )5. A. stores ( )6. A. times ( )7. A. of ( )8. A. in ( )9. A. people ( )10.A. has	B. front B. of B. named B. need B. be stored B. in not time B. to B. at B. peoples" B. have	C. ago C. in C. is named C. is needed C. can store C. all the time C. on C. with C. people"s C. there is	D. ahead D. for D. names D. was needed D. can be stored D. any times D. in D. to D. peoples D. there are
阅读理解。
Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. These small horses lived in the forests. Their toes helped them run over the soft, wet ground. It was once very hot in the forest. But the weather changed later. It became cold. Many trees could not live in such cold weather, so they died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to get bigger with climate changing. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call it hoof.
1. Long ago, the horse had four toes on each ______. A. front footB.back foot C. left foot D.right foot 2. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe? A. Animals have always been the same as they are today. B. When the climate changes, animals begin to change，too. C. Weather stays the same all the year round. D. Horses are smaller nowadays. 3. What did the horse need on dry, hard land? A. Only their middle toes for running. B.A lot of room for running. C. Strong legs. D. Harder feet. 4. The main idea of the story is that______. A. the weather never changes B.cats were once much bigger than horses C. horses changed very much over the years D. the weather was once very cold 5.The word"hood"in English means"______". A. hard leg of a horse B. the hard foot of certain animals C. hard toe of a horse D. hard hand of a horse
阅读理解。
Scientist has told us so much about the moon that it"s quite easy to tell what it would like to be there. It"s certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains (平原) of dust with mountains around them and the sun and the stars shine in a black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows (阴影 ) , it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent world, for sound waves (波) can only travel through air. But from the moon , you can see a friendly sight (景象). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a very large ball, coloured blue, green and brown.
1. What kind of" place is the moon?
A. It is a friendly place. B. It is a lively place. C. It is a nice place for man to live D. It is a lifeless place.
2. Temperatures on the moon__________.
A. are usually the same B. are always very low C. can be very different D. are usually very high
3. The moon is a silent world because______________.
A. there is no life there B. there is no air there C. there is no green tree there D. there is no water there.
4. When we look from the moon, the sky is____________
A. blue B. black C. green D. brown
5.“… there are only plains of dust with…”,the word "dust" means
A . ground B．dry earth C．land D．field