根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 Man has a big brain. He can think and s 1 languages
题型：同步题难度：来源：
| 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 |
Man has a big brain. He can think and s 1 languages. Scientists once thought that man isn"t the same as
animalsb 2 man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.
They are beginning to u 3 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can"t speak.
They make much n 4 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man.
One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 5 . They cannot think I 6
us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 7 to build a modern world
because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 8 when he is four or five, b 9 no
animals learn to speak.
How do children learn it? Scientists don"t really know w 10 happens inside our body when we speak. They
only know that man can speak because he has a brain. |
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____ |
答案
1. speak 2. because 3. understand 4. noise 5. sentences
6. like 7. able 8. well 9. but 10. what |
举一反三
| 阅读理解。 |
Air is all around us. It is around us when we walk and play. From the
moment we are born, air surrounds (包围) us. When we sit down, it is around
us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. No matter where we are on the
earth, air surrounds us. We live in air.
All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go
without food or water for a few days, but we cannot live for more than a few
minutes without air. When we are asleep, we need less air. |
| 1. Air is _____ around us. |
A. always
B. often
C. sometimes
D. never |
| 2. People can live without food or water for _____. |
A. many years
B. a few years
C. a few months
D. a few days |
| 3. _____ can live for more than a few minutes without air. |
A. Everybody
B. Not everybody
C. Somebody
D. Nobody |
| 4. When we are sleeping we _____. |
A. need much air
B. don"t need so much air
C. need more and more air
D. need no air at all |
| 5. The main idea of the article is that _____. |
A. air is as important to us as food and water
B. air is much more important to us than food and water
C. air is around us and we can"t live without it
D. air is far away from us and we can"t get it |
|
| 完形填空。 |
Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both __1__,
plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a __2__ place.
Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were __3__ to find most of the trees had been burned.
The workers told us that the trees __4__ soon after they were planted because they weren’t watered
well enough. __5__ workers burned them and cleaned the place for __6__ trees to be planted this year.
__7__ a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote,” I hope this tree will grow up with me to
__8__ the backbone (栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival(存活) of the trees was
really more important than __9__ trees were planted.
Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate (捐赠) some money and let
professional (专业人士) plant and __10__ the trees. |
( )1. A. students and teachers
( )2. A. smaller
( )3. A. pleased
( )4. A. died
( )5. A. Though
( )6. A. few
( )7. A. Over
( )8. A. need
( )9. A. how many
( )10. A. take out | B. old and young
B. colder
B. happy
B. grew
B. When
B. old
B. From
B. hold
B. when
B. take down | C. boys and girls
C. warmer
C. interesting
C. bought
C. Because
C. new
C. On
C. plant
C. how soon
C. take up | D. mother and father
D. larger
D. surprised
D. planted
D. So
D. dead
D. About
D. be
D. why
D. take care of |
| 任务型阅读。 |
Top student Liu Weijian had a problem recently. The 14-year-old from Xiamen used to get marks of
over 110 points (out of 120 points) on his math tests. ①But during last semester’s final exams, his math
score was only 90 points.
"I didn’t know what happened,” said Liu, who kept feeling nervous and frustrated about math during the following month.
Like Liu, many of us experience setbacks (挫折) in life. ②你会怎样应对这些挫折呢? Would you just let them be and give up?
Liu chose to face his problem. His parents and teacher also gave him help. After some hard work, he
now gets marks between 100 and 110 points on his math tests. "Don’t be afraid of setbacks," he said.
"You will beat them."
Guo Xingjuan in Shenzhen also has a story to tell. The 15-year-old girl is not good at doing sit-ups (仰卧起坐), ③which is necessary for the coming high school P.E. entrance test (体育中考). One has to
do at least 35 sit-ups in a minute to pass the test. However, she could only do 20.
Feeling worried, Guo decided to do something. She did sit-ups for half an hour every day after school. Now, after a month, she can do 30 sit-ups a minute. “I finally found what made me slow through practice, and then I improved the skill little by little," said Guo. "I believe next month I will be able to do 40!"
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
1. 任务一：将文中划线的句子①翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
2. 任务二：将文中划线的句子②翻译成英语。
____________________________________________________________
3. 任务三：指出文中③处划线的关系词which指代的内容。
____________________________________________________________
4. 任务四：猜测词义。
The underlined phrase "little by little" means "_____________"in Chinese.
5. 任务五：回答问题。
What did both Liu Weijian and Guo Xingjuan do when they met with setbacks?
____________________________________________________________ |
阅读理解。
Here are simple tips for getting to sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a
few of them at least should be successful. Listen to light music. Play some soft, soothing music (令人舒
畅的音乐) that will help you sleep. Of course you have a recorder or CD player that it automatically (自
动地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off at the end, you"ll lose its effect (影响).
Drink warm milk. Drink a glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed. It will keep you calm.
Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines (带规) , whether you do or not. It likes to
know that it"s going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same
time. Avoid caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go to sleep, you"d better not drink coffee which
contains coffee. Don"t drink wine, beer or champagne (香槟酒) which contain alcohol and don"t smoke.
Don"t watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an hour before going to bed after reading
or watching television.
1. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. how to get to sleep
B. how to listen light music
C. how to drink warm milk
D. how to keep regular bedtime hours
2. The word "tips " in this passage means _____.
A. money to the waiter for his personal services
B. dirty places
C. pieces of advice on how to do something
D. some medicine
3. If you choose the method of listening to music the writer advises us _____.
A. not to listen to light music
B. to have a recorder or CD player that it automatically turn off
C. to listen to rock music
D. not to make the recorder or CD player lose its effect
4. After watching TV, you must wait before going to bed.
A. ten minutes
B. at least twenty minutes
C. fifteen minutes
D. at least thirty minutes
5 Which of following is NOT mentioned (提到) in this passage?
A. Go to the party.
B. Don"t smoke.
C. Drink wine or beer.
D. Drink warm milk. |
| 阅读理解。 |
You may have this question:where are we getting all the materials for our products? Two words-natural resources (资源). Natural resources are items we find in the environment. There are two types of natural
resources:renewable (可再生的) and nonrenewable resources.
Renewable resources are those items that we can get back if weuse them right. For example, when we cut down trees for paper,we can replant new ones. Of course, if we cut down too many trees, destroy the soil and do not replant enough new trees, then we will lose this important natural resource.
Non-renewable resources must be mined (开采) from the earth. If we start using non-renewable
resources wrongly, then we"re going to run out ofthem.
Remember, God gives us natural resources to use, not to abuse (滥用) |
1. Where can we fmd naturalresources?
A. In the lab.
B. At home.
C. In the products.
D. In the environment.
2. How many types ofnatural resources are there?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four
D. Five.
3. ______ are that we can get back ifwe use them right.
A. All the materials
B. Renewable resources
C.Non-renewable resources
D. Renewable resourcesand non-renewable resources
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Paper is renewable, so we can waste it.
B. We can cut aown too many trees and can"t replant them, because they"re renewable resources.
C. We need to reduce(减少) our use of natural resources.
D. God gives us natural resources to abuse.
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Our products.
B. Natural resources.
C. Using non-renewable resources.
D. Planting trees. |
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