阅读理解。 James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a

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阅读理解。

      James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem. Some older boys are
bullying(款负) him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn"t know what to do about it. Here are
some sugges-tions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
     Don"t feel worried. It"s not your fault(过错) ! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry ,
but you are not alone. Don"t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can
trust, and tell him. It might be  your teacher, your parents , or even  your friend"s parents. After you tell
someone , you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱) .
     Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people
express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter tosomeone or keep a diary. Include all the
details (纲节) about what the bullies do,as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use
it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher
or another
responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter !
     Also,don"t show you are sad and don"t try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself.
Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?  A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.2. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?  A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you"re doing something wrong.3. You"d better go and find a person you can trust and ______.    A. know what happens
B. learn from him
C. ask for help
D. make him lonely4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ______.   A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop5. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?A. take no notice of
B. take care of
C. make full use of
D. get more help from

答案

1-5 ABCDA

举一反三

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项。

   If you ask a teacher in China what makes a good student, he or she would probably tell you that a
good student is someone who gets high marks in exams. It is true that most teachers share this opinion.
1_____She says that as an educator,she feels sorry about what her students have to do every day. She
hates to see her students study day and night for the endless exams.These teenagers have no time to
relax or hang around with their friends. rrhey shouldn"t be turned into book-worms(书呆子).2______
Shen Hong thinks a good student should be like this:
    A good student is honest and kind to others. 3______If he does something wrong, he says sorry
immediately. A-part from this,a good student is always ready to help hisfriends when they are in trouble.
    A good student is one who always tries his best instudies. He makes full use of his time to learn both
in andout of class. Hard work comes first no matter how cleverhe is. 4 ______   He often plays ball
games or goes campingwith his friends. In a word, he develops in an all-round way.

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A. In other words, he never lies to his friends.
B. However, one teacher called Shen Hong has a different attitude.
C. And it"s also not right to judge a student only by the marks.
D. But a goog student should work hard all the time.
E. Besides studying,he also likes outdoors sports.

完形填空

        In some science fiction movies,the robots(机器人) are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.
       Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.   1 ,they agree it may   2 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.
       But robot scientist James White    3 . He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.  4   ,it"s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots
won"t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to
people   5 25 to 50 years.
       Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example,there are already
robots   6 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs
and would get bored. But robots will   7   get bored.
       In the future,there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different    8 . Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake (地震) ,a snake robot could help look for people under buildings .That may not seem possible now,
but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years    9 . We
never know   10 will happen in the future !

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(     )1. A. But
(     )2. A. use
(     )3. A. agrees
(     )4. A. For example
(     )5. A. after
(     )6. A. worked
(     )7. A. always
(     )8. A. shapes
(     )9.A.ago
(     )10. A. that

B. So
B. spend
B. disagrees
B. Instead
B. for
B. work
B. easily
B. colors
B.later
B. how

C. However
C. pay
C. likes
C. Such as
C. over
C. working
C. never
C. sizes
C.after
C. what

D. While
D. take
D. dislikes
D. Besides
D. in
D. to work
D. often
D. actions
D.long
D. When

阅读理解

       Germs(细菌 ) are everywhere. You can"t see them, but they are on your desk,on your computer,
and even in the air !
       Like people,germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and
other things travel around the world,germs travel,too. Some germs are safe,but some are dangerous.
Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
       The world"s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries
can move there. Some of these insects,like mosquitoes,carry dangerous germs. These germs cause
headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
       Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs,but not all. They can enter your body when
you eat,or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch
your eyes, nose , or  mouth.
Fighting Germs
       Your immune system(兔疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body,your immune
system finds and kills them. Special cells (细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you
stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body
find and stop germs.
       What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.

1. According to the text,insects .

A. kill germs
B. carry germs
C. protect germs
D.love germs

2. The underlined word "there" refers to .

A. cooler countries
B. hot countries
C. everywhere
D. the world

3. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text ?

A. All germs are dangerous.
B. There are more germs in cold places.
C. Soap can kill all germs.
D. Germs can get into your body.

4. What do antibodies do?

A. They kill germs and wash them away.
B. They find and develop germs.
C. They help protect us from germs.
D. They carry dangerous germs.

5. Which can be the best title for this text?

A. Germs Are Everywhere
B. Weather Is Changing
C. Skin Stops Germs
D. Germs Are Developed

阅读理解

    Scientists think that a weather pattern( 形式)calledE1 Nino( 厄尔尼诺现象)caused the drought( 干旱)in Australia. E1 Nino causes different weather in different parts of the world. It causes a lot of rain and floods in some places. It causes droughts in other places. Droughts can badly affect people and the land.    Ill Nino lasts about a year.
    In normal weather conditions, warm winds from South America blow from east to west across the        Pacific Ocean. The winds early storms to Australia. These storms bring rain to Australia.
    During an El Nino weather pattern the winds change direction. They blow from west to east across the Pacific Ocean. The storms no longer move across Australia. So Australia gets very little rain during El      Nino.
    The drought began in January , 1982. El Nino often Occurs at this time of year. But that year , El        Nino was stronger than usual. There was very little rainfall(降雨量) in eastern Australia. There was also very little water in the rivers. The drought was at its worst in February ,1983 . At that time , the weather    was very hot. The forests and fields were very dry. Cotton growers couldn"t plant their cotton. Sheep        farmers had no grass for their animals to eat. So many of them died. Because the forests were dry. forest   fires started quickly. Some of the fires burned for a month. Many forests were destroyed. Over 2 , 000    people lost their houses in the fires and 75 people died.
    The Australian drought ofl982-1983 affected thousands of people and animals. The drought cost           the country over $ 3，000，000，000. It was a reminder(提示)to Australians of how the weather could change their lives.

1. From the passage we know El Nino is________.

A. a powerful storm
B. a place in Australia
C. a weather pattern

2. The underlined word "occurs" in the passage means “ ______” in Chinese.

A. 发生
B. 发展
C. 消失

3. Picture______ shows how EI Nino causes a drought in Australia.

4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There was very little rainfall in eastern Australia in 1982.
B. Many forests were destroyed in the Australian drought.
C. The Australian government paid over ;3,000,000,000 for this drought.

5. What"s the main idea of the passage?

A. A drought happened in South America.
B. El Nino caused a great drought in Australia.
C. Australia got much rain during El Nino

根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填空，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

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