1 all the things we eat and drink, water is the 2 important. Not 3 people understand this, but it is
quite true. The human body can go 4 food for a long time, but two 5 three days without water usually
make people 6 .
Many people don"t understand how 7 water the human body needs 8 well and many people don"t
drink enough, especially in hot weather. More people drink when they are thirsty. They often need more water,
especially when they take exercise.
A man"s body is 65 to 75 percent water. If we don"t have 9 water, we feel 10 and may become ill.
Do you know what the best drink is? |
( )1. A. At
( )2. A. more
( )3. A. many
( )4. A. with
( )5. A. and
( )6. A. dead
( )7. A. many
( )8. A. work
( )9. A. some
( )10. A. fine | B. By
B. much
B. few
B. on
B. or
B. to die
B. little
B. to work
B. a little
B. tired | C. Of
C. least
C. lots of
C. without
C. but
C. dying
C. much
C. working
C. all
C. happy | D. In
D. most
D. much
D. by
D. of
D. died
D. can
D. works
D. enough
D. well | | 阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 | Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two
parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If
both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall
you"re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don"t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your
full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt (怀疑) you"re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There"s no perfect or right
answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when
they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches
there are not nearly as important as the height you"re at now, how you"ve been growing up to this point, and
what other changes your body may be going through.
Don"t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰)
during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or
later … between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
You"ll usually begin to notice that you"re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the
first changes of puberty. | | 1. The Chinese for the word "puberty" is ________. | | [ ] | A. 童年时期
B. 婴幼儿时期
C. 习惯养成期
D. 生长发育期 | | 2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, ________. | | [ ] | A. you should have enough exercise
B. you can ask doctors for help
C. you should save the environment
D. You can record your growth during puberty | | 3. This passage is mainly about ________. | | [ ] | A. how the genes work in your body
B. when is the time you grow fast
C. why you look like your parents
D. how you grow to a certain height | | 4. After reading this passage, we can explain ________. | | [ ] | A. how good it is to be a doctor
B. how much sleep time we need
C. why genes can"t decide everything
D. what healthy diet is | | 5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? | | [ ] | A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.
B. Girls" age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys".
C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast. | | 根据表格，选择正确答案。 | | Name | Personal Information | | Fei Junlong | ·Born in 1965 in Jiangsu, China
·An astronaut (宇航员)
·Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October
12th to October 17th , 2005 | | Yao Ming | ·Born in Shanghai in 1980
·The son of two great basketball players
·Joined the Houston Rockets in November, 2002 | | Zhou Jielun | ·Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China
·A popular singer
·Favorite music: Hip-Hop | Alfred Nobel
(1833-1896) | ·Born in Sweden
·A scientist
·Known as the Nobel Prizes | Helen Keller
(1880-1968) | ·Not able to see or hear
·Worked hard and became one of the famous women writers in America
·Wrote a lot, such as The Story of My Life | | 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches
for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the
journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more
than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by
2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will
no longer be a problem.
Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital (数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal
web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move
faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel (燃料). Coal,
natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy (能源).
Schools will go electronic (电子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students.
Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find
information on the Internet. A computer will be the students" library, schoolbag and connection to the outside
world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the
students" parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe. | | 1. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during . | | [ ] | A. Christmas Day
B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival
D. the Mid-autumn Festival | | 2. The newspapers will disappear . | | [ ] | A. in 28 years
B. by 2020
C. by 2053
D. in 33 years | | 3. is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy. | | [ ] | A. Coal
B. Wind
C. Nuclear power
D. Water | | 4. From the passage we can know in the future. | | [ ] | A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet | | 5. What"s the main idea of the last paragraph? | | [ ] | A. Schools will go electronic
B. Computers will be important
C. There will be robot teachers
D. School buses will be like spaceships | | 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | Is human blood all the same? "Yes." You may say. "It"s all red."
Well, it"s not as simple as you might think.
Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells (红血球), white blood cells and platelets
(血小板).
Two chemical molecules (分子) on the red blood cells make people"s blood different. Scientists mark one
molecule "A" and the other molecule "B". According to which and how many molecules are on the red cell,
scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB and O.
Your blood type will stay the same all your life.
Scientists have been wondering if there are some links (联系) between people"s blood types and their
personalities, but they are not certain.
But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common.
What"s your blood type? Do you have family members or friends who are of the same type as you? Read
the following.
People with Type A: They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask too much of themselves that they
may be very nervous inside. They get happy or sad easily. Sometimes they are shy but always very careful.
They can easily win people"s trust.
People with Type B: They have strong minds. Once they start a task, they don"t give up easily. They"ll try
their best to finish it and do it well. Type B people always try to make themselves different from others. They
want to do things in their own way.
People with Type AB: They are maybe the strangest among all blood types. They can be both open and shy,
noisy and quiet at the same time! They are responsible and always ready to help others.
People with Type O: They are open and good at making friends. They always start tasks but don"t always
finish them. They have lots of new ideas and love to be the centre of attention. They always strongly believe in
themselves. | | 1. The blood types are decided by _______. | | [ ] | A. the kind and amount (数量) of molecules on the white cell
B. the kind and amount of molecules on the red cell
C. the kind and the amount of platelets
D. the amount of white blood cells | | 2. Scientists are _______ about the relations between blood and personalities. | | [ ] | A. sure
B. not sure
C. worried
D. excited | | 3. If you are with Type B, you might _______. | | [ ] | A. have strong minds
B. be always ready to help others
C. look peaceful outside
D. always start a task and don"t finish it | | 4. If a person is both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time, he or she might be with _______ blood. | | [ ] | A. Type O
B. Type A
C. Type B
D. Type AB | | 5. The best title of the passage is _______. | | [ ] | A. Blood Type
B. Red Cells and White Cells
C. Personality
D. Blood Type and Personalities | 最新试题
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