阅读理解。        We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open

阅读理解。        We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open

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阅读理解。        We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day.
This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why
flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process (过程) is not as simple as we might think, as
recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (连续的) darkness. We might
expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In
fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious (神秘的) way
of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to
speak, inside them, a kind of "inner clock".
         This discovery (发现) may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just
plants but also animals -including man -have this "inner clock" which controls the working of their bodies and
influences (影响) their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish
it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.
         In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern
world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who
have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the "inner clock". Such ordinary
things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.
答案
1-5: B D A C A
举一反三
Reading comprehension.                                                        
        Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that"s normal. Your body naturally slows down then.
What should you do about it? Don"t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap. 
        There are many benefits of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient after napping. You
remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking
a nap. A 20-minute
nap can reduce information overload. It can also reduce stress, Finally, a nap may increase your self-
confidence and make you more alert. It may even cheer you up.
         But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in middle
of the day, about eight hours after you wake up, Otherwise, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern.
Next, a 20~30 minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from
a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax
during your nap. You won"t have to keep looking at the clock and you won"t oversleep.
        Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don"t get stressed. Put your head down, close your
eyes, and catch forty winks.
        Choose the best answer from A. B. C or D according to the passage. 1.What is the main idea of this reading?[     ]
A.Why children take naps.
B.How to sleep deeply.
C.Why napping is good.
D.The problems with napping. 2.According to the reading, what is not a benefit of napping?[     ]
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阅读理解。        Many people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the
day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to people"s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than
before because of the Internet.
        What"s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game so
mewhere? What"s the life in the deepest part of sea? If you want answer all these questions, just come to the
Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they
can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.
        Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we
study without going to school? Can we draw money without going to bank? All these things seemed to be
impossible, but now they have become quite possible.
        The Internet helps us open our eyes. The Internet also helps open our minds. The Internet often gives us
new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the appearance
of the Internet. 1. Some people say the world is smaller than before because _____________ .[     ]
A. all people kike to search the Internet.
B. the Internet makes the earth smaller in size
C. the Internet brings the outside world closer to them 2. The sentence "The Internet also helps us open our mind." means _______ .[     ]
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完形填空。       We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They     1    us many things, such as wood, rubber,
medicine and many other things. They can     2     tell us a lot about our climate (气候). If you     3     a tree,
you can see that it has many rings (年轮). Most trees get a new ring     4    year. Because of this reason, we
know     5     a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred     6    . When
the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually     7    . When it is
wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly (突然地) very thin or very thick, this
means that the     8     changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn     9     the climate
for a hundred years. And we can see    10    our climate is changing today.
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阅读理解。       Many, many years ago there were many forests on the earth. The trees died. They fell down, lay (躺)
on the ground and became covered with earth. The trees of the old forests lay under the ground. The trees
lay for thousands of years. After a long time the wood was changed. It became black and hard. It became
coal (煤). Coal is not only used for burning. It is also used for many other things. For example, we can get
beautiful colours from coal. The matters (物质) to colour the walls of rooms are got from coal. Coal is one
of the most useful things in the world.
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阅读理解。根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。         Many young people can use a computer, but few of them know how to look after it. Remember the
following tips when you use a computer.
         Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp (潮湿)
is also bad for them. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5-10 degrees centigrade (摄氏度).
         Do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of
the computer and can cause many problems.
         Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food or drops of water on the keyboard
can also cause many problems.
         Make sure that the keyboard and the screen are the correct height for you. If they are not correct, you
will get backache.
         Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses
are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.
         Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright
screen can also be bad for your eyes. If you can afford one, buy a computer screen. It will be better for you
than using the screen of a TV set.
         Never use any software (软件) that you don"t know whether they are clean or not. You must be careful
because some software can bring viruses (病毒) into the computer. If your computer has viruses, it can"t work
or even breaks down.

(     ) 1. According to this passage, most young people can control computers well while paying little attention
            to the keeping of them.
(      ) 2. Putting the keyboard and the screen too high means you don"t have to look at your manuscript (手稿)
             while typing.
(      ) 3. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer because they want to protect
             their eyes.
(      ) 4. It"s better to use a TV set screen instead of a computer one because a TV set is usually larger than a
             computer one.
(      ) 5. "Clean software" means the software without any viruses.
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