用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。happen, make, ground, shout, through,
题型:不详难度:来源:
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
| | happen, make, ground, shout, through, cry, head, sell, rest, throw
| | There was a man named Ben. He made caps to 小题1:money. One day he went to 小题2:his caps. It was very hot. When he went 小题3:a forest, he wanted to have a 小题4:. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the 小题5:, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. “Where are my caps?” Ben 小题6:when he woke up. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the trees. Each monkey had a cap on its 小题7:. “Give back my caps!” Ben 小题8:at the monkeys. But the monkeys couldn’t understand him. Ben got very angry. He took off his own cap, threw it on the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too!” What 小题9:then? The monkeys did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and 小题10:it on the ground. Ben was very glad. He quickly collected all his caps and went on his way. |
答案
小题1:make 小题2:sell 小题3:through 小题4:rest 小题5:ground 小题6:cried 小题7:head 小题8:shouted 小题9:happened 小题10:threw |
解析
试题分析:这篇短文描述了一卖帽子的人的帽子被猴子拿走了,在气急败坏之际把帽子扔到了地上,结果猴子们学着他的样子也把帽子扔到了地上,最后拿回自己的帽子的故事. 小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是他做帽子来挣钱.根据前文不定式符号to及所给选项,可知填原形动词make,获得. 小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是他去卖帽子. 根据前文不定式符号to及所给选项,可知填原形动词sell,卖,出售. 小题3:联系下文,可知此处指的是当他通过一个森林时,结合语境及所给选项,可知填介词through,通过. 小题4:联系下文,可知他想休息一下.结合不定冠词a及所给选项,可知单数名词rest,休息. 小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是他把帽子放在地上.根据所给单词,可知填名词ground,地面. 小题6:联系前文,可知此处指的是他喊道.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故谓语动词用一般过去式.结合所给选项,可知填过去式动词cried,喊叫. 小题7:联系下文,可知此处指的是猴子把帽子戴在头上.结合语境及所给选项,可知填单数名词head,头. 小题8:联系前文, 可知此处指的是他对这些猴子喊道.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故谓语动词用一般过去式.结合所给选项,可知填过去式动词shouted,大喊. 小题9:联系下文,可知此处指的是发生了什么. 结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故谓语动词用一般过去式.结合所给选项,可知填过去式动词happened,发生了. 小题10:联系上下文,可知此处指的是猴子们把帽子扔在了地上. 结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故谓语动词用一般过去式.结合所给选项,可知填过去式动词threw,扔,投掷. 点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。 |
举一反三
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
| | get, look, some, year, a, write, by, tomorrow, work, other
| | Tommy is a schoolboy. He’s thirteen 小题1: old. He’s in Class 3, Grade 1. He always小题2: up early and he often goes to school 小题3:bike. He likes English, Chinese and some 小题4:subjects. He enjoys singing and dancing. But now he is having 小题5:English class.小题6:! some of the students are reading books and some of the students are 小题7: the new words. They are 小题8: hard . But 小题9: is Saturday. They don’t have 小题10:classes. He and his friends will go to the movies. I think they’ll have fun. |
根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空,每个词只用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(共10个小题,每个小题1分,满分10分)
one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient
| Not everyone can swim with fish in the ocean. But they can enjoy underwater life in another way-by visiting an aquarium. There is a very large public aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia. The Georgia Aquarium says it is 小题1:in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of 小题2:. These include two whale sharks ---the 小题3: largest fish. And everyone seems to enjoy 小题4:huge public aquariums. They have opened around the world. Visiting an aquarium is a good way for children 小题5:about sea animals. They might even want to start an aquarium at home and join 小题6:of people keeping fish as pets around the world. We do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But people have been interested in fish 小题7: a long time ago. Some say the Chinese kept and studied carp(鲤鱼) and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The 小题8:Romans kept eels(鳝鱼) as pets . And the Greek philosopher Aristotle(亚里士多德) might be the 小题9:to study sea life, including sharks and dolphins. Some people say that keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquarium is very 小题10:today. |
根据汉语提示,完成句子,一空一词,包括缩写词和复合词,将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(共5个小题,20个空,每空0.5分,满分10分) 小题1:我受不了学校的伙食。 I the food . 小题2:你应该多喝牛奶而不是咖啡。 You more milk coffee. 小题3:即使有许多人不同意,他仍会坚持自己的想法。 many people don’t agree with him, he will still to his idea. 小题4:学习英语最好的方法是尽可能的多说。 The way learn English is to speak it as as . 小题5:严禁酒后驾车。 People shouldn’t to after . |
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 (10分)
| | feel well, own, all kinds of, is different from, something wrong, take a message messagemessage message
| | 小题1:I want to have my________________ bedroom. 小题2:Lucy isn’t here. I can_________________________ for you. 小题3:Your house __________________________ the flats here in our town. 小题4:The little girl doesn’t _____________________ and doesn’t want to eat anything. 小题5:They help us with___________________ problems. |
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
| | me choose noise forty fact
| | 小题1:Simon, you should tell as many as possible to support your ideas at this meeting. 小题2:The music in the supermarket sounded so that I wanted to leave at once. 小题3:In his , he got many achievements and succeeded at his work. 小题4:— Maggie, let me help you carry the heavy bag. —No, thanks. I’ll do it by . 小题5:— Oh, my god! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? — I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi. |
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