_小题1:___There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be u
题型：不详难度：来源：
_小题1:___There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited. Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals _小题2:__.
Everyone realizes today if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow in the land. Yet , we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. __小题3:__ However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this. We know, too , that if the population of the world continues to rise, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
_小题4:_ If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept. __小题5:_ the world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.| A．What can we do to solve these problems? | | B．So we should try our best to protect the environment. | | C．In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. | | D．We realize that if the rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. |
E. Why do some people do so foolish things?
F. If we continue to do this, human life won’t survive in the future.
G. Out natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:F
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:G |
解析
试题分析：本文通过现在与过去情况的对比,提出了保护环境的重要性。人们知道捕鱼太多会造成渔业资源的枯竭，也知道如果过多砍伐树木会造成森林的消失，更知道过量的废物排放会造成河流的污染,然而人们对此还是明知故犯，作者对此类现象在文中进行了分析,而且提出了相应的解决方法。
小题1:C考查对上下文的推理判断能力。根据下文There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.可知此处是讲述过去的情况,而C选项In the past, man didn’t have to think about…..也是讲述过去的状况，所以C选项内容符合语境,故答案选C.
小题2:F考查对上下文的推理判断能力。上文作者提到世界人口的激增与污染等问题,纵观选项,F项内容涉及到了这些现象的后果,故能承接上文,答案选F.
小题3:D考查对上下文的推理判断能力。根据副词 However可知此处内容是关于污染的,而且和in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea构成转折关系,故答案选D.
小题4:A考查对上下文的推理判断能力。在本段中作者提到了一些解决问题的方法,比如生产粮食的土地比饲养动物的土地能够养活更多的人,因此人们要多吃蔬菜,少吃肉, 以及控制人口增长等,由此判断A选项内容能够起到引领下文的作用,故答案选A.
小题5:G考查对上下文的推理判断能力。作者在本段中提到了一些解决问题的方法,比如控制人口增长等 ，而G选项”学会资源再利用”也是解决问题的方法之一,内容符合语境,由此判断G为正确选项. |
举一反三
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(涂卡时注意：E=AB F=AC G=AD)
The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) . Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
___小题1:____ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading .
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. ___小题2:___ This can damage your eyes easily.
Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. ___小题3:___.
___小题4:___. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses.___ 小题5:____. Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.| A．Develop good reading habits. | | B．Rest your eyes whenever you can. | | C．Make sure you get enough sleep every night. | | D．Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble. |
E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.
F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems. |
根据下列每小题的意思或要求用适当的单词、短语或句式的合适形式完成每个小题，使每句话句意完整（共13小题满分25分，每小题2分，但第7小题1分 ）
【题文1】The of the Olympics is “ , Higher and Stronger.”
【题文2】What he said was very ___ ____(有说服力的) and at last we all （接受）his idea.
【题文3】She looks like a girl, but in fact she is not the proper person to (可信赖).
【题文4】We are all looking forward to （游览紫禁城）.
【题文5】作为对我的帮助的回报，他送给我一个青花瓷瓶。
my help, he gave me .
【题文6】He was involved in a bank robbery and (被判处终生监禁).
【题文7】Don’t call me between 12 o’clock and 13 o’clock, I’m usually having lunch.
【题文8】单句改错：Suffered from loneliness in the lonely house, Ann had to learn to like there.
【题文9】 （众所周知），America is a developed country （属于）the First World.
【题文10】He said, “Let’s go to the pictures.” 改成间接引语
.
【题文11】用定语从句及devote翻译: 伟人是把自己的一生致力于帮助别人的人。
【题文12】One of the rules for the Olympic Games is “ No smoking (允许). If you are discovered, you （罚款）”
【题文13】翻译：当前,两国正在打仗, 所以大批军队已被派往前线作战。
|
Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2013 and it is hoped that it will
gradually in 2014. | A．break up | B．make out | C．work out | D．pick up |
|
In the winter of 1964, the Beatles, a British musical, packed up their electric guitars, drum kits, and rebellious ways and set off for America.
Two days later, more than seventy million people watched the group perform four of their hit songs on the Ed Sullivan Show. This was sixty percent of the American television audience. Here the Beatles sing one of those songs, "I Want to Hold Your Hand."
The Beatles soon had the top five hit songs on the Billboard singles chart. Millions of fans became infected with Beatlemania. They rushed to stores to buy Beatles albums, wigs, clothes, dolls and lunch boxes.
The Beatles recorded more than twenty number one hits in America. A Beatles song was almost always at the top of the charts until the group"s next hit replaced it. They played to more than fifty thousand fans at large sports stadiums. And they filmed several movies that made millions of dollars.
The Beatles were influenced by American singers including Chuck Berry, Buddy Holly and Little Richard. Yet the group"s music sounded completely new and different. The Beatles wrote more than two hundred songs that revolutionized American popular music.
In addition, young people saw the Beatles as spokesmen for their generation. They copied the band members" long hair and free-spirited ways. The band became so popular that in 1966 John Lennon said they were more popular than Jesus Christ.
Soon other musicians began writing their own music the way John Lennon and Paul McCartney wrote the Beatles songs.
Many other British groups followed the Beatles to America. This was known as the "British Invasion." They included the Dave Clark Five, the Kinks and the Rolling Stones.
The Rolling Stones called themselves the "World"s Greatest Rock and Roll Band." The Stones first performed across America in 1964. This song was the group"s first Top 40 hit in the United States.
In the spring of 1970, the Beatles released "Let it Be." But their fans were not celebrating. This was the last studio album the Beatles recorded as a group. It tells the story of the band"s break up.
British小题1:______ “Beatles”
| Time and Place
| Events
| 1964
| Get everything小题2:_____ and leave for America.
| After arriving in USA
| Over half of American TV audience watched their小题3:_____ of the most popular songs. And soon, the group had millions of 小题4:______ in USA.
| In America
| 1. They小题5:______ more than 20 number one hits in America;
2. They played a lot to many fans;
3. They filmed movies.
|
1966
| Although American singers had小题6:______ on them, their music was 小题7:_____ new. 小题8:_____, the Beatles was小题9:_____ as models for the young people.
| 1970
| The last group album “Let it be” was小题10:______.
|
|
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Medical drugs sometimes cause more damage than they cure. One solution 小题1: this problem is to put the drugs inside 小题2: capsule, protecting them from the body—and the body from them—until they can be released at just the right spot. There are lots of ways to trigger (引发) this release, 小题3: (include) changing temperature, acidity, and so on. But triggers can come with 小题4: own risks—burns, for example. Now, researchers in California have designed 小题5: could be a harmless trigger to date: shining near-infrared light (NIR, 近红外线) on the drug in the capsule.
The idea of using light to liberate the drug in the capsule isn’t new. Researchers 小题6: the globe 小题7: (develop) polymers (聚合物) and other materials that begin to break down when they absorb either ultraviolet (UV, 紫外线) or visible light. But tissues also readily absorb UV and visible light, which means the drug release can be triggered only near the skin, 小题8: the light can reach the capsule. NIR light 小题9: (large) passes through tissues, so researchers have tried to use it as a trigger. 小题10: few compounds (化合物) absorb NIR well and go through chemical changes. |
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