Doctors Say Most Heart Disease PreventableHeart disease is the number one killer

Doctors Say Most Heart Disease PreventableHeart disease is the number one killer

题型:不详难度:来源:
Doctors Say Most Heart Disease Preventable
Heart disease is the number one killer, worldwide, of men and women over the age of 60. But people of all ages die of heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, they are on the rise in the developing world. 小题1:    .
No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She did not smoke or exercise.“In 2004, the week after I turned 49, when I was on a business trip in Chicago, I had a major heart attack," she said. 小题2:    . She now exercises daily, and monitors her heart health.
Dr. Patrice Nickens, who is with the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, thinks that heart disease is 82 percent preventable. “小题3:    ,” she said, “Men are also facing the same problem, and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers”.
“Your weight, your blood cholesterol, blood sugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk,” she said.
小题4:    .
“And the steps to take are simple: don’t smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise, know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said.
African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk for heart disease and stroke; people don"t even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population. 小题5:    . For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heart disease, they"ll make lifestyle changes: lose weight, exercise, eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor 
A.A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease
B.So we must cure heart disease
C.It is the leading cause of death for women
D.With the right training, they can play an important role in community health
E. And that changed her life
F. Lack of exercise causes heart attacks
G. Yet most heart disease is preventable.
答案

小题1:G
小题2:E
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析

试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了心脏病的预防方法。
小题1:根据第一段中的But people of all ages die of heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, 可知,在美国和西欧根据心脏病的死亡率降低了,表明心脏病是可以预防的。故选G。本句填的是上文的结论。
小题2:以前我从不锻炼,但芝加哥的一次心脏病的发作,改变了我生活,我现在开始锻炼。这里E是承上启下句,即过渡句。
小题3:根据后文的Men are also facing the same problem可知,前文说得是女人,前后是对应的。故选C。这里women和men是解题的关键词。
小题4:根据后文的And the steps to take are simple: don’t smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise,可知,不吸烟,保持健康的体重和锻炼,都是健康的生活方式。故选A。
小题5:根据下文For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure.可知,这里举例说明了正确的训练方法。故选D。
举一反三
It’s reported that many people died of traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have made to reduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should make road safety seriously in our daily life. While used the road, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules, that is both good for themselves and others.
In the word, obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly. After all, life is not a small matter.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If we buy plenty of food now, it will _______ us shopping again this week.
A.saveB.avoidC.keepD.prevent

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disneyland refused to _______ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
A.put downB.put outC.put offD.put up

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Encouraging Positive Relationships
Choosing one’s friends is an important part of growing up. And although you can’t choose your children’s friends, you can have a positive influence on the relationships they make throughout their formative years. Use the following strategies to help your children to build positive relationships with their friends.
● Encourage diversity.   小题1:  In addition to exposing your kids to more diversity, it will also help them learn more about themselves.
● Avoid criticism. Avoid criticizing friendships, but be honest with your kids when you’re concerned.   小题2:  This may make them defensive and less receptive to what you have to say. Do be open and willing to listen to what they have to say, and talk about what makes you nervous.
 小题3:  If you feel that one of your child’s friends is having a negative influence on him, invite that friend to spend time with you and your child together so that you can have a positive influence on the relationship.
● Engage in community service. Engage your family in service and volunteering (or join a social group) through a local church, school, or other nonprofit organization.   小题4: 
 小题5:  When talking about a friend who has a negative influence on your child, focus your comments on that friend’s behaviors, not on her personality. For example, instead of calling your child’s friend irresponsible for smoking, you could point out that the behavior has a negative effect on her health and recommend ways for your child to help her quit.
A.Offer advice.
B.Get involved.
C.Don’t condemn your child’s friends.
D.Help your kids find the group that they fit with.
E. These events can be great places to meet new friends.
F. It’s important to develop positive relationships with family members as well.
G. Challenge your children to get to know kids from many different backgrounds.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
请对下面的短文进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the bookstore with
my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took us about two hours to see it. Having been seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst into tear. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing.
What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier.
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