请阅读下列旅游景点的信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。A．Leigongshan Nature Reserve Located
题型：不详难度：来源：
请阅读下列旅游景点的信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
A．Leigongshan Nature Reserve
Located 15 kilometers east of Kaili, Guizhou Province, Leigongshan is the most fascinating scenic area of the Miaoling Mountains. It gained its reputation as a National Nature Reserve because of its abundance of overlapping(与…重叠) mountain ridges, flourishing verdant plants, valuable and rare animals, and historical war remains.
B．Wuyi Mountain
The Wuyi mountain is situated in the middle of the Wuyi mountain range, The Nine Twist Stream, a meading brook running nine kilometers through the mountain, has been designated as a key national scenic spot. A great many scholars and poets like Zhuxi, Luyou and Xinqiji visited and lectured here. As a result, a valuable cultural heritage has been preserved.
C．Hengshan Mountain (South Mountain)
There are five scared mountains in China, among which Hengshan Mountain in Hunan is
the most famous for its natural scenery. It has 72 peaks and extends 150 kilometers, with 800 miles in circumference. The mountain consists of 72 peaks. It runs 150 kilometers in extend, and possess the reputation of Buddhism(佛教） and Taoist（道教） culture of China.
D．Mountain Tai
Mountain Tai is the first mountain in the five high mountains. It lies in the middle of Shan dong province.There are four natural remarkable spectacles. They are sunrise, sunset glow, cloudy sea and yellow river. The pines and cypresses on the mountain still stand firmly. Their branches and leaves heap up a lot of snow, which shine brightly under the sunshine.
E. Luoxiao Mountain
Luoxiao Mountain lies on the border between Hunan Province and Jiangxi Province. It is where China"s revolution started. High peaks and thick forests contribute to make the mountain quite steep. Luoxiao Mountain is rich in natural resources with a forest coverage rate of 64%. More than 3,800 different plants grow here, including over 30 rare tree species and over 20 rare animals species.
F. Mt.Huangshan
Mt.Huangshan is bound to be one of the most visited tourist destinations in the 21st Century. Old residences, archways, clan temples, ancient bridges and pagodas(宝塔) are abundant. Mt.Huangshan is famous for the uniquely shaped pines, the fantastic rock peaks, the sea of clouds and the hot springs. The mystic clouds drift in and out, changing the scenery from minute to minute.
请阅读下面5个人的特点，然后将他们与想去的旅游景点匹配起来。
小题1:Peter intends to go to a famous mountain for a holiday. As he is into Chinese classical literature and works, he is sure to consider something like that when he chooses a mountain to visit.
小题2:Jacky is from Australia. He has never been to a really high mountain before. So he is eager to visit a famous Chinese mountain. Jacky particularly enjoys the beautiful scenery on the top of a mountain in the early morning watching the sun rising.
小题3:Susan is a university student in LA. She has just got a holiday, but as she is doing a research on how religion or ancient Chinese doctrines（宗教教义） have influenced Chinese people, she will not lose any chance for her research.
小题4:Smith, a German exchange student, extremely adores Chairman Mao Zedong. He is told that if he visits the mountain he can feel the beginning of Chairman Mao Zedong’s revolutionary cause, otherwise he will feel regretful in his later life if he misses it.
小题5:George is a photographer from a Canadian journal. He likes to take pictures of remarkable scenery, especially the lightning in a thunder storm and the change of clouds. It is said that he can make it in a well-known mountain. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:E
小题5:F |
解析
试题分析：本文讲述了五个不同的人，他们对旅游的不同偏好。
小题1:从As he is into Chinese classical literature and works可知，他对中国古典文学非常感兴趣而从A great many scholars and poets like Zhuxi, Luyou and Xinqiji visited and lectured here可知，武夷山有很多历史文人在那里参观过，讲座过，是一个文化遗产，故选B
小题2:从There are four natural remarkable spectacles. They are sunrise, sunset glow, cloudy sea and yellow river.可知泰山的日出非常的壮观，而Jacky特别喜欢在山顶观日出，故选D
小题3:从possess the reputation of Buddhism(佛教） and Taoist（道教） culture of China.可知衡山因佛教和道教文化而久负盛名，而Susan正对宗教如何影响着中国人民的在做研究，故选C
小题4:从It is where China"s revolution started.可知罗霄山是中国革命的发源地，而Smith对毛泽东非常的崇敬，想了解中国革命的起源，故选E
小题5:从The mystic clouds drift in and out, changing the scenery from minute to minute.可知黄山因云海千变万化而著名，而George喜欢拍这个在暴风雨中拍摄云海的景象，故选F
点评：此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好，同时也可以结合排除法答题这样效果会事半功倍。 |
举一反三
课文填空（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）
_____小题1:______ a calculating machine, I could__小题2:______ difficult sums. I developed slowly for hundreds of years until I was made to work as a “universal machine”. From then on, I grew ____小题3:______ both in___小题4:______ and in brainpower .Then as my memory improved, I changed my ____小题5:_______ to a much smaller one. But I have to stand there by myself, feeling so ______小题6:_____ . Since the 1970s, many new applications _____小题7:______ (find) for me and I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. To provide humans with a life of high___小题8:_____ is what I am all about. I am really proud that I am a_____小题9:_____ friend and helper of the human race. |
请认真阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填一个单词。
Back to School: Why Grit(毅力) Is More Important than Good Grades?
The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.
American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-school and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, grit, optimism, conscientiousness, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.
There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.
But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. A recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”
By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.
In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.
Back to School: Why Grit Is More Important than Good Grades?
| Common phenomena
| ◆Parents throughout America(1) their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.
| ◆Many American parents don’t(2) enough importance to their kids’ character building.
| The writer’s(3)
| ◆Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.
|
(4) and research findings
| ◆Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may(5) them from learning some valuable skills.
| ◆Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. are (6) to minimize the challenges the child faces.
| ◆Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are (7) and more confident than those who haven’t.
| ◆Denying kids character-building experiences can(8) in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.
| The writer’s suggestions
| ◆(9) kids to be risk-takers.
| ◆Give kids room to experience(10) .
|
|
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Read a Book
Books can be your best friends. 1 They can introduce you the things you may never see… But do you know how to read them in order to get the fullest enjoyment possible? The following tips should help.
1. Find a book. Look in the library or in one of the large bookstores. You could also ask friends if you could have a book at their book shelves. Search the shelves until you find a book that looks good．Read the first page to see how it reads, and the cover text on the back of the book, if it has any. 2
2. Buy or borrow it and take it home. Do not start to read it until you have the time. 3 And set aside time to do nothing else but read, as it can be, at times, suspenseful（悬疑的）, exciting and relaxing.
3. Get comfortable on the couch. Have a lamp behind you, lighting the area where you are reading. Make sure the television is off and that anything else that could distract you has been attended to. 4 __.
4. Start the book by turning the pages and really enjoy it. Do not think about anything else but what you are reading. Put yourself into the action or location in the story. Once you concentrate completely, it will be difficult to put the book down. And remember that reading is not running your eyes over a book. 5 . However, if you need to read the book quickly, then you do not need to pay attention to every word.| A．If you are busy doing other things, you should wait until you have finished them． | | B．Get warm if you are going to be sitting still for a few hours． | | C．If you are already concentrating, then buy it or borrow it． | | D．Try to imagine the story in your head． |
E. They can take you to places that you may never go．
F. You should read it actively and enjoy it completely．
G. Otherwise, you will miss it． |
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上写出答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘车上下班的人) do not look at each other. 小题1: That"s not rudeness— people are just too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they"re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection. Nor are they reading a book. 小题2: Today the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e-book.
小题3: Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000－yes, that"s 40,000－"apps" (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.
Commuters love them because they are the perfect time－filler. One "app"，called ishoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. Isteam clouds the iphone screen when you breathe into the microphone. 小题4:
For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction of choice. It"s not just teenagers who "plug in" to their music－iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.
And if games, e－books and music aren"t enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work.
小题5: | A．With this distraction, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train. | | B．New technology has replaced quiet habits. | | C．You can then write the “steam” on your phone screen. | | D．Technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time. |
E．In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times.
F．Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters.
G．Modern Londoner are fancy victims. |
Some say that madness and genius (天才) often come hand in hand. This is especially true of the Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh.
Van Gogh is famous for 小题1: amazing use of color and shape. Born in 1853, he was painting at a time when art was changing. A long time ago, artists tried to make their paintings look real like photographs. 小题2: later on, art became more about the artist’s own ideas. If you see a Van Gogh, it won’t look like the real world. It will look even 小题3: (beautiful).
Some of Van Gogh’s most famous paintings are of natural scenes and flowers, such as Sunflowers. He also painted many wonderful self-portraits (自画像),小题4: brought him a lot of fame. Van Gogh had a great gift for painting; however, he was a 小题5: (trouble) man. At one point, he cut off his own ear.
Van Gogh is now one of the world’s most famous artists. But he died at the age of 37, alone and poor. Almost 小题6: knew or cared about his art at that time. Although he was a great genius, he suffered 小题7: (great). Some say that his madness was 小题8: he paid for his art.
Actually, if Van Gogh 小题9:(die) at the age of twenty, no one would have connected him with failure or mental illness. Instead he would have been remembered by those close to him 小题10: a dutiful son . |
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