请阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Blood donation, also called blo

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请阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way of contributing to social work and having a big effect on the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood due to bad condition or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.
You are able to give or donate blood every three or four month, and it is such a beautiful way of making a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it after making a valuable contribution to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.
Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum（铁）level in you body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Afterwards, you will not feel faint or weak.
For required hemoglobin（血红蛋白）in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.
For a good blood flow in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid, a day before and after giving blood, taking alcohol, caffeine, etc. Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure. During the blood donation activity take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t take part in some other activities.
When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out.
Take a rest for 15 minutes after completion of the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed and energetic.
Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation center. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process. Avoid some activities right away, for example, driving.
Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very important activity.

Title	Blood donation— an important activity
The 1. __________ of blood donation	² Making 2. __________ to social work and the community. ² Helping those people who suffer the 3. __________ of blood. ² Giving yourself a sense of 4. __________.
5. __________ the donation	² Take a health diet for a high ferrum level. ² Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin. ² Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water 6. __________ for a good flow of blood. ² Avoid taking alcohol, caffeine, etc. and smoking cigarettes.
During the donation	² Relax and 7. __________ deeply. ² Never 8. __________ in other activities.
After the donation	² Take a rest. ² Don’t 9. __________ meals. ² Don’t smoke until one hour later. ² Never take part in some activities 10. __________.

答案

小题1:importance/ significance
小题2:contributions
小题3:loss
小题4: pride
小题5:Before
小题6:daily
小题7:breathe
小题8:join
小题9:miss/ skip
小题10:immediately

解析

小题1:归纳词：从第一段的句子，Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do.可知填importance / significance
小题2:词性转化题：从第一段的句子，It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community.可知填Contributions
小题3:原词重现：从第一段的句子，It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood due to bad condition or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.可知填loss
小题4:词性转化题：it is such a beautiful way of making a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it after making a valuable contribution to society.可知proud改成名词pride。
小题5:后面分别讲了献血中，后的事情，还有从第三段的句子，Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum (铁) level in your body is high可知填Before    .
小题6:词义归纳：从第五段的句子，For a good blood flow in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day.可知every day改成daily。填daily
小题7:词性转化题：从第五段的句子，During the blood donation activity take a deep breath and try to calm yourself.可知填breathe
小题8:词义归纳题：从第五段的句子，Don’t take part in some other activities.可知填join
小题9:原词重现：从最后一段的句子，Make sure that you have meals after donating blood.可知是不能不吃饭，填miss/skip.
小题10:词组转化题：从最后一段的句子，Avoid some activities right away,可知填immediately
点评：任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意，再结合每句话，在文中找出信息句，筛选出关键的单词，注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。

举一反三

短文填词（每小题1分共10分）
Every morning, Steve goes to work by train. As he has
a long way to__, he always buys a newspaper which helps    1. ____________
make the time p__ more quickly. One Thursday morning he   2. ____________
turned to the sports game. He wanted to read the __(报道)on 3. _____________
an important football _. The report was so interesting that he 4. _____________
forgot to get off. He realised this when he l__ out of the      5. _____________
window and saw the sea. He got off at the next __(站)and    6. _____________
had to wait a long __ for a train to go back. Of course, he    7. _____________
arrived very ___ at the office.                          8. _____________
His boss was very angry when he t__ him why he was late.   9. _____________
" ____(工作) is more important than football ! "he shouted. 10. ____________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
任务型阅读11
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Made In The USA: An Export Boom
In his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”
Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.
Competitive In A Global Market
Marlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world. “We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We"re working around the clock, and we"re growing.”
It"s not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.
Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland－based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer－producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”
Services Are Exports, Too
Another place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30^th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5^th Avenue and 52^nd Street. That"s where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn"t actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.
“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation"s top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.
And There Are Other Factors
So why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn"t matter.”
China factors a lot in America"s export economy, too.“Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.
Will Jobs Grow, too?
“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.”Cowen says.“So I don"t view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”
So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.
Made In the USA: An Export Boom

Outline	Details
The purpose of increasing exports	To help America make a (1)______ from the economic recession To help raise the nation"s (2)______ rate
The current situation	American exports have risen (3)______ thirty－four percent up to now There has been an increase in exports in everything *The export boom does not necessarily (4)______ every business or worker
(5)______ contributing to the export boom	(6)______products	Even in those top beer－producing countries, people try craft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (7)______ in Maryland
	Various products	A variety of products are provided around the world，services (8)______ for 25%
	Lower costs	(9)______ take the place of labor, helping companies reduce wages China, who used to take (10)______ of cheap labor, has given way to America in exports to some extent because of its increasing production

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
“At last, no more exams.” It’s a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination. What a relief! However, rather than fill the next three months with sleep, eating, and   小题1:   (watch) TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college.
Different from those who begin their   小题2:   (apply) for foreign colleges in Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US education. She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided not   小题3:   ( give ) up the college entrance exam.
Li’s classmate Mao Bingxin   小题4:   (consider) studying in Canada after the top exam. She began a TOEFL course on June 11.
He Wei,   小题5:   18-year-old girl who studies at Shenzhen Bao’an High School, isn’t allowing   小题6:  much freedom this summer vacation either, devoting her time to looking for a language school   小题7:   she can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies.
He Wei considers   小题8:   worthwhile spending the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends. “   小题9:   we don’t really know what the future holds for us, we are sure that the better preparations we make   小题10:   it, the more choices we will be given.” she said.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下列信息，并按照要求匹配。
A

请阅读以下5个人的个人信息，然后匹配人物和适合他/她的广告。
小题1:Nick wants to read some of the public diaries to get some ideas for his diary. (If he finds something interesting, he can leave a message in that diary.) If he doesn’t want to write a diary on the Internet, he can try writing in an old – fashioned paper diary. He finds it a really fun way to practice his English every day!
小题2:Jack wants to show his feelings. He tries to make some of his own smiley, then shows them to a friend or classmate and asks them to guess the meaning.
小题3:Laura wants to challenge her teacher to see if he/ she is a good speller. She makes a bet that her teacher will make AT LEAST 5 mistakes on the test. If she wins the bet, the teacher has to buy ice creams for the whole class!
小题4:Donald tries designing his own paper invitations for his next party. He is trying to decide what the most important information is, and what kind of graphics or pictures he wants to use.
小题5:Lynn will find a lot of funny pictures at this site. It’s her job to write a funny caption for the picture. She will, first, get some ideas by taking a look at past photos to see what other people have written and which ones she thinks funny. Then she looks at the new photos and tries to think of a funny caption. When she has one that she likes, she can send it in an email with her name and country.

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根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
―Can I help you?
－Yes,I’m looking for a sweater.
－    小题1:
－I’m an extra large.
－    小题2:
－Yes,that’s nice.      小题3:
－Certainly,there is a changing room over there.
－Thank you.
－    小题4:
―It’s too large.Do you have a large?
― 小题5:
―Thank you.I’ll have it,please.

A．How does it fit?

B．How about this one?

C．Can I try it on?

D．Yes,let me have a look.

E.What size are you?
F.How would you like to pay?
G.Yes, here you are.

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