根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项. 1 Men lie; women lie
题型:不详难度:来源:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项. 1 Men lie; women lie.Husbands lie, friends lie, wives lie, and believe it or not, your mother might lie.A recent study showed that 91% of all people lie on a regular basis, and people tell at least 13 major lies a week. Dr.Robert G.Newby, a professor of sociology , believes that men are more likely to tell lies than women."Men are more concerned about how they present themselves in public, the impression they make on people and things like that," he says."And they want to make sure that their presentation of self is one that makes them look good. 2 ” Women, on the other hand, Dr.Newby believes, are more private people and their relationship tends to be more interpersonal, as opposed to having to put on a public face.Women are more easily hurt and they are not as likely to try to cheat like men. Psychotherapist Vesta Callender also agrees that men and women do lie differently." 3 They plan better," Callender notes. "They create a history around the lie, and they try to project into the future what might happen if the lie is detected. With a woman, a lie has a beginning, a middle and an end. " Callender believes that men tend to lie for the moment or to get out of a situation. 4 Dr Elmore stresses that while it is true that most people lie from time to time, one should be truthful. " 5 Everything that is true does not need to be said, but everything said needs to be true," he says.A.Be truthful at any cost. | B.Men also lie to each other. | C.Everyone lies from time to time. | D.Women are much more careful in their lies. | E. Men think less about how the lie can be detected. F. He lies about almost everything, even when he doesn"t have to. G. Men are more likely to step outside of their relationships than women. |
答案
小题1:C 小题2:G 小题3:D 小题4:E 小题5:A |
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了男性和女性之间对待谎言的态度的不同,男性更倾向于使用谎言让自己摆脱当时的情况。 小题1:C 根据下句Men lie; women lie.Husbands lie, friends lie, wives lie, and believe it or not, your mother might lie.说明几乎每个人都在说谎,故C项正确。 小题2:G 根据下句Women, on the other hand are more private people and their relationship tends to be more interpersonal说明本句讲述的是男性,故G项符合上下文。 小题3:D 根据下句They plan better," Callender notes. "They create a history around the lie, and they try to project into the future what might happen if the lie is detected. With a woman, a lie has a beginning, a middle and an end. "说明女性在谎言这一方面更为关注,故D项符合上下文。 小题4:E 根据上一句men tend to lie for the moment or to get out of a situation.说明男性更多地暂时地把谎言档次摆脱当时情况的一种方法,所以对谎言可能被识破考虑地较少。故E项正确。 小题5:A 根据最后一句everything said needs to be true说明我们不能说谎,说明了诚实的重要性,故A项符合上下文。 点评:本文讲述了男性和女性之间对待谎言的态度的不同,在答题中,应首先略读各小题,了解一下大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读题目,选出正确答案。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。 |
举一反三
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. I went to a shop to buy a jacket one Sunday. It is famous one where there are a variety of clothes. I looked all around and finally find an attractive jacket. When I was asked the price, the assistant said, "Seventy dollars." He added that if I paid by cash, he would give me a discount – ten percent off the fixing price. I thought it was so expensive and started to leave. As I was left, he grabbed me and said, "Okay. Forty-five dollars." Delighting, I bought the jacket. However, when I got home and tried on my new jacket, I realized that anything was wrong with it. It had a pocket where wouldn"t open. I was speechless and looked at it in amazement. |
下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Kripke’s Research Tool B. Dangers of Habitual Shortages of Sleep C. Classification of Sleep Problems D. A Way of Overcoming Insomnia E. Sleep Problems of Long and Short Sleepers F. Oversleeping — Too Much of a Good Thing 小题1:______ Although the dangers of too little sleep are widely known, new research suggests that people who sleep too much may also suffer the consequences. 小题2:______ Investigators at the University of California in San Diego found that people who clock up 9 or 10 hours each weeknight appear to have more trouble falling and staying asleep, as well as a number of other sleep problems, than people who sleep 8 hours a night. People who slept only 7 hours each night also said they had more trouble falling asleep and feeling refreshed after a night’s sleep than 8-hour sleepers. 小题3:______ Previous studies have shown the potential dangers of chronic(慢性的) shortages of sleep — for instance, one report demonstrated that people who habitually sleep less than 7 hours each night have a higher risk of dying within a fixed period than people who sleep more. 小题4:______ For the current report, Kripke reviewed the responses of 1,004 adults to sleep questionnaires, in which participants indicated how mush they slept during the week and whether they experienced any sleep problems. Sleep problems included waking in the middle of the night, arising early in the morning and being unable to fall back to sleep, and having tiredness interfere with day-to-day functioning. 小题5:______ Kripke found that people who slept between 9 and 10 hours each night were more likely to report experiencing each sleep problem than people who slept 8 hours. In an interview, Kripke noted that long sleepers may struggle to get rest at night simply because they spend too much time in bed. As evidence, he added that one way to help insomnia is to spend less time in bed. “It stands to reason that if a person spends too long a time in bed, then they’ll spend a higher percentage of time awake,” he said. |
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后 。 小题1:You’d better write the number ___________. (forget) 趁还没有忘记这号码,你得赶紧把它写下来。 小题2:I don’t think she is a woman who is hard ___________. (deal) 我认为她不是一位很难对付的女人。 小题3:These ideas in more detail in Chapter 7. (explore) 这些想法将在第七章里作更详细地探讨。 小题4:The only thing is red wine. (care) 他唯一喜欢的就是红葡萄酒。 小题5:The miner , which makes people so happy. (rescue) 这位矿工已得到营救,这让人们很高兴。 小题6:The second-hand dictionary 20 yuan is just as useful. (spend) 我花了20块钱买的二手字典一样有用。 小题7:He told the boys computer games. (grow) 他告诉孩子们不要着迷于电脑游戏。 小题8:Compared with Jack, Tom is what the teacher said.(sensitive) 与杰克相比,汤姆对老师所说的话更敏感。 小题9:There isn’t a single time when he looks at the photo his childhood. (think) 他每次看到这张照片,都会想起他的童年。 小题10:At present the Milu deer live in centers where they . (protect) 目前,麋鹿生活在保护中心,在那里它们正在受到很好的保护。 |
七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we know, sport is very common in our daily life. People who usually compete in sports can be found everywhere. Why so many people love sports? __1__ Generally speaking, it is good for our health to do sports, such as basketball, football, table tennis, swimming, badminton, and so on. __2__ I have taken the swimming course this term, since I didn’t know how to swim. I find that swimming is very interesting and has many benefits for our bodies. On one hand, it can make our blood circulatory system run regularly. On the other hand, the muscles of our bodies can be massaged(按摩) under the pressure of water. All these are positively advantageous to our health. __3__ It is known to us that some sports are team sports that involve several players or even more. When playing with others, people must face the situation of getting along with others. Through the sport games, strangers may go easily with others and make friends with each other. __4__ If you don’t know what to do, doing exercises may be a good idea because you can share the time and the fun with your friends. __5__Yes, that’s right. But the advantages of sports are more than its disadvantages. We should follow the lead of sports athletes, as sports play an essential role in our life. Plenty of physical exercise will help you keep fit.A.I think I love the sports deeply. | B.Just take swimming for example. | C.There are many reasons for this. | D.I like the sports, which is interesting. | E. Besides, sport is also a way of communication. F. Some people may say it is easy to be hurt while having sports. G. What’s more, they can get satisfaction from the competitive sports. |
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改后的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2,只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。 Many times when I was at a bad mood I shouted at the people around me. I scream, shouted and ran as fast as I could relieve my pressure. So it was useless,since I still had to return to the problem. This term I begin to change. I have realized however greater the difficulty is, I have to face with it. It’s no use screaming and shouting at others. Beside, there are teachers and friends around me who are ready to helping me. As long as I try my best, I can make a progress in any aspect. Now I feel every day is a pleasant day and the sun is always shining bright on my face. |
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