阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。小题1:The war left the family
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was two decades . (get)
那场战争使这个家庭流落到世界各地，二十年后他们才相聚。
小题2:The more often you seize opportunities to talk to the foreigners,______________when speaking a foreign language . (confident)
越抓住机会和老外交谈，说外语时你就越自信。
小题3:Back to 1942 directed by Feng Xiaogang tells a true story in 1942, in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.(engage)
冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实的故事，那时侯正值中国人的抗日战争。
小题4:He is tired of dealing with the complaints of customers. More than once he has told me his desire that______________to do another job of the department.(appoint)
他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望：被任命做部门的其它工作。
小题5:Though there has been some talk, never_____________________________whether the legendary treasure is hidden in the mountain.(clear)
虽然早有传言，但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄明白。
小题6:She has succeeded. She is pleased that her devotion to studying ___________ .(pay)
她成功了.她非常高兴她在学习上的付出终于得到了回报.
小题7:With______________his lecture about the endangered animals, the professor has been preparing for it all the day. (attend)
因为许多学生来听关于濒危动物的报告，这位教授一整天都在做准备。
小题8:Smart phones enable workers to keep in contact in______________impractical before.(think)
智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。
小题9:In my opinion, it is his measures rather than his ability______________. (blame)
依我看来，是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。
小题10:As it turned out to be a small house party, we ______________ so formally. (dress)
其结果不过是一个很小的家庭聚会，我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。 |
答案
小题1:before they got together
小题2:the more confident you will be/feel
小题3:when the Chinese (people) were engaged
小题4:he (should) be appointed
小题5:has it been made clear
小题6:has paid off
小题7:many students to attend
小题8:what they thought was/a way that they thought was
小题9:that are to blame
小题10:needn’t have dressed up/needn’t have been dressed |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:这是固定句型it be some time +before…,过了多久就……， 故用before they got together.
小题2:这是固定句式the +比较级+主语+谓语+……，the +比较级+主语+谓语+……，故用the more confident you will be/feel
小题3:因为有了主句，所以缺少从句，be engaged in 从事于；是固定短语。故用when the Chinese (people) were engaged.
小题4:desire 后的从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词是(should)+do；这里又是被任命所以用被动语态，故用he (should) be appointed.
小题5:never 放在句首用部分倒装，这里it是形式主语，真正是主语是whether引导的从句。故用has it been made clear.
小题6:这里pay off是固定短语，得到回报的意思，用现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响，故用has paid off.
小题7:这里是with的复合结构，with+宾语+to do ；用to do 表示将要发生的动作，故用many students to attend.
小题8:这里可以用what引导的宾语从句；也可用a way 作宾语，that 后是定语从句，故用what they thought was/a way that they thought was.
小题9:应该受责备是固定短语be to blame,这里是强调句型，it be+被强调部分+that+其他，故用that are to blame.
小题10:用needn’t have done 表示过去没有必要做某事而做了，故用needn’t have dressed up/needn’t have been dressed.
点评：主要考查考生的对于基础知识的掌握程度，考查单词，短语及句型等。考生要想得高分必须靠平时的积累。在做题时要会活学活用。 |
举一反三
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” ---Lao Tzu
If you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life---you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. 1
1. Do less.
Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. 2 Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.
2. Have fewer meetings.
3 And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.
3. 4
When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?
4. Practice mindfulness.
Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.
Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed.
5 | A．Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary. | | B．Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”. | | C．The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations. | | D．But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life. |
E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.
F. Pick 2—3 important things---or even just one important thing---and work on those first.
G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there. |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项．
1 Men lie; women lie．Husbands lie, friends lie, wives lie, and believe it or not, your mother might lie．A recent study showed that 91% of all people lie on a regular basis, and people tell at least 13 major lies a week．
Dr．Robert G．Newby, a professor of sociology , believes that men are more likely to tell lies than women．"Men are more concerned about how they present themselves in public, the impression they make on people and things like that," he says．"And they want to make sure that their presentation of self is one that makes them look good. 2 ”
Women, on the other hand, Dr．Newby believes, are more private people and their relationship tends to be more interpersonal, as opposed to having to put on a public face．Women are more easily hurt and they are not as likely to try to cheat like men．
Psychotherapist Vesta Callender also agrees that men and women do lie differently．" 3 They plan better," Callender notes. "They create a history around the lie, and they try to project into the future what might happen if the lie is detected. With a woman, a lie has a beginning, a middle and an end. " Callender believes that men tend to lie for the moment or to get out of a situation. 4
Dr Elmore stresses that while it is true that most people lie from time to time, one should be truthful.
" 5 Everything that is true does not need to be said, but everything said needs to be true," he says.| A．Be truthful at any cost. | | B．Men also lie to each other. | | C．Everyone lies from time to time. | | D．Women are much more careful in their lies. |
E. Men think less about how the lie can be detected.
F. He lies about almost everything, even when he doesn"t have to.
G. Men are more likely to step outside of their relationships than women. |
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.
I went to a shop to buy a jacket one Sunday. It is famous one where there are a variety of clothes. I looked all around and finally find an attractive jacket. When I was asked the price, the assistant said, "Seventy dollars." He added that if I paid by cash, he would give me a discount – ten percent off the fixing price. I thought it was so expensive and started to leave. As I was left, he grabbed me and said, "Okay. Forty-five dollars." Delighting, I bought the jacket. However, when I got home and tried on my new jacket, I realized that anything was wrong with it. It had a pocket where wouldn"t open. I was speechless and looked at it in amazement. |
下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Kripke’s Research Tool
B. Dangers of Habitual Shortages of Sleep
C. Classification of Sleep Problems
D. A Way of Overcoming Insomnia
E. Sleep Problems of Long and Short Sleepers
F. Oversleeping — Too Much of a Good Thing
小题1:______
Although the dangers of too little sleep are widely known, new research suggests that people who sleep too much may also suffer the consequences.
小题2:______
Investigators at the University of California in San Diego found that people who clock up 9 or 10 hours each weeknight appear to have more trouble falling and staying asleep, as well as a number of other sleep problems, than people who sleep 8 hours a night. People who slept only 7 hours each night also said they had more trouble falling asleep and feeling refreshed after a night’s sleep than 8-hour sleepers.
小题3:______
Previous studies have shown the potential dangers of chronic(慢性的) shortages of sleep — for instance, one report demonstrated that people who habitually sleep less than 7 hours each night have a higher risk of dying within a fixed period than people who sleep more.
小题4:______
For the current report, Kripke reviewed the responses of 1,004 adults to sleep questionnaires, in which participants indicated how mush they slept during the week and whether they experienced any sleep problems. Sleep problems included waking in the middle of the night, arising early in the morning and being unable to fall back to sleep, and having tiredness interfere with day-to-day functioning.
小题5:______
Kripke found that people who slept between 9 and 10 hours each night were more likely to report experiencing each sleep problem than people who slept 8 hours. In an interview, Kripke noted that long sleepers may struggle to get rest at night simply because they spend too much time in bed. As evidence, he added that one way to help insomnia is to spend less time in bed. “It stands to reason that if a person spends too long a time in bed, then they’ll spend a higher percentage of time awake,” he said. |
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后 。
小题1:You’d better write the number ___________. (forget)
趁还没有忘记这号码，你得赶紧把它写下来。
小题2:I don’t think she is a woman who is hard ___________. (deal)
我认为她不是一位很难对付的女人。
小题3:These ideas in more detail in Chapter 7. (explore)
这些想法将在第七章里作更详细地探讨。
小题4:The only thing is red wine. (care)
他唯一喜欢的就是红葡萄酒。
小题5:The miner , which makes people so happy. (rescue)
这位矿工已得到营救，这让人们很高兴。
小题6:The second-hand dictionary 20 yuan is just as useful. (spend)
我花了20块钱买的二手字典一样有用。
小题7:He told the boys computer games. (grow)
他告诉孩子们不要着迷于电脑游戏。
小题8:Compared with Jack, Tom is what the teacher said.(sensitive)
与杰克相比，汤姆对老师所说的话更敏感。
小题9:There isn’t a single time when he looks at the photo his childhood. (think)
他每次看到这张照片，都会想起他的童年。
小题10:At present the Milu deer live in centers where they . (protect)
目前，麋鹿生活在保护中心，在那里它们正在受到很好的保护。 |
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