单句改错。以下句子中共有10处错误，每个句子错误数已给出，请改正。（每处1分，共10分）小题1: Traditional moon cakes are usua

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单句改错。以下句子中共有10处错误，每个句子错误数已给出，请改正。（每处1分，共10分）
小题1: Traditional moon cakes are usually made by bean paste, but nowadays, there are many different kinds of moon cakes included fruit, coffee, chocolate.(2)
小题2: There is a special food for the Dragon Boat Festival, it is called zongzi, what is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leafs. (3)
小题3: In one story, lanterns were lighted to celebrate the power of light above darkness. (2)
小题4: I sat at the table in front of fire write a letter to Father Christmas told him about all the presents we wanted.(2)
小题5:Over 2000 years ago, people were known as the Celts lived in Northern Europe. (1)

答案

小题1:by → with, included → including            
小题2: it → which, what → which, leafs → leaves    
小题3:lighted→ lit, above→ over 
小题4: write → writing, told → telling   
小题5:去掉were      

解析

试题分析：
小题1:be made with 由……制成，固定用法；这里需要用介词，所以included改为 including     
小题2:这里是一个非限制性定语从句，故it → which；还是一个非限制性定语从句，what → which，what不能引导定语从句；leafs → leaves，树叶的复数形式的变化是：把-f去掉加-ves 。
小题3:这道题目答案有误，light的过去分词是lit或lighted，两词作谓语时无区别；above在…….偏上方，over 在……正上方，所以above→ over。
小题4:现在分词作伴随状语，所以write → writing；现在分词作定语，所以told → telling。
小题5:不存在被动关系，是主动关系，所以去掉were。
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。