根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A major source of teen stress is the s
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is the school exam，and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work._1__What they look for is your presence—simply sit with them quietly.Communicate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears，but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized._2_Together，you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet.It is important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.__3__If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress.
4__Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation is important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude._5_Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly，reassure your teen that things will be all right，no matter what the results are.| A． A parent’s attitude will affect their teen’s emotions. | | B． Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. | | C． They will only make the situation worse. | | D． Encourage your teen to relax. |
E． The best thing is simply to listen.
F． Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G．Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves. |
答案
小题1:E
小题2:F
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A |
解析
小题1:从后面的句子：What they look for is your presence—simply sit with them quietly.可知选E
小题2:从后面的句子：Together，you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what will be on the test.可知是F。
小题3:从后面的句子：If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.可知选B，考试压力使学生失去胃口。选B。
小题4:从后面的句子：Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.可知鼓励孩子放松。选D
小题5:从后面的句子：Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.可知父母的态度会影响年轻人的情绪。选A |
举一反三
With the fast pace of modern life, more and more people are living under great pressure.
Some people are afraid 48 pressure. They think that the stress of work takes joy and happiness away from them. In their view, stress does harm to them 49 physically and mentally. That is 50 they prefer something less competitive to something more challenging.
Others argue that stress isn’t as bad as it is often supposed to be. 51 it is beyond yourself, a certain amount of stress can be of great significance. 52 , without stress it is easy to waste time. Stress gives purpose and meaning to a meaningless and boring life. Most people 53 are under stress finally achieve goals. And they can bring 54 ability into full play.
In my opinion, we shouldn’t escape from stress but face it as it is. What we can do is to adapt to stress rather 55 avoid it. |
In both China and the West, at this time of the year, we must endure the cold, the wind and the snow of wintertime. How good it is then that we have festivals to keep our spirits up and hearts warm!
Spring Festival in China and Christmas in foreign countries are times for families and friends to get together, exchange gifts and have a big dinner.
Although the two holidays are different – one is to celebrate Jesus Christ’s birth, while the other is celebrated because of thousands of years of Chinese folk traditions – Christmas and Spring Festival still have things in common.
In both, eating is a big part of the holiday celebration. In China we eat dumpling and niangao – cakes made of sticky rice – while Westerners sit down to a roast turkey or ham, with vegetables, apple-sauce and a plum (干果) pudding.
Gifts are another key element in both celebrations. In the West, families gather round the Christmas tree on Christmas morning and open their presents. Gifts range from the small – a box of chocolates – to the large. Children especially look forward to a big present, say a new bike or computer. Similarly, in China children receive gift money in red envelopes from their elders.
With the world becoming more connected, Spring Festival and Christmas have crossed cultural borders. It is not unusual in China to see Christmas trees and Father Christmas figures around the end of December.
And Chinese living abroad have made Spring Festival a special cultural event in many foreign countries. In some US cities, especially those with large Chinese neighborhoods, non-Asian adults and kids join in the fun. “ I’ve been celebrating Chinese New Year for a really long time, and it’s a great cultural festival for the community,” said Leslie Swartz, who works at the city’s Children’s Museum in Boston. “Everyone goes to Chinatown. There are lion dances and firecrackers. It’s very lively. Schools also celebrate Chinese New Year. ” Swartz said.
Swartz has a 13-year-old adopted Chinese daughter, Mei. They celebrate at home, too, decorating the house and eating special foods. They make traditional Chinese New Year’s fruit trays (拼盘). They also write good luck messages on red paper, called spring couplets (对联), and hang them by the doors at home.
The Title: East- West: We are alike
★ 小题1: : Spring Festival in China and Christmas in the west
★similarities:
▼ keeping spirits up and 小题2:
▼being time for families and friends to 小题3:
▼ 小题4:
▼having a big dinner
★ 小题5: between the two festivals
▼Spring Festival: folk traditions of China of thousands of years
▼Christmas: Celebrating ___小题6:
★ Culture mixture: Spring Festival and Christmas having crossed 小题7:
▼In China: Seeing 小题8: and Father Christmas figures
▼In the USA: watching lion dances and小题9: in Chinatown, making traditional Chinese New Year’ fruit trays, writing good luck messages on red paper and 小题10: by the doors |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
Teenagers learn by taking on more and more responsibility gradually. For many parents, this involves giving their children a limited amount of control over financial decisions.
If you give your teen some pocket money regularly, take the time to teach them how to manage their money. 1 Consider providing extra income opportunities to help them learn that money is something you earn, not something you can get for nothing.
2 Discuss with them such issues as what the car can be used for, who is responsible for gas and maintenance, and who can actually drive the car. Show them how auto insurance works.
Get them involved with your day-to-day personal finance decisions, such as grocery shopping. 3 Show them how to comparison shop, pointing out how much money you save through comparing prices and using coupons. Let them sit with you while you pay the bills, so they can see how much all the monthly expenses add up to.
Encourage teens to save their money toward a major purchase. Besides, you can offer to reward them for their savings. 4
5 You might even consider showing them your bills when you pay them. Too often, young adults who get their first credit card consider it as free money and find themselves in debt very quickly. Make them understand that the $50 they charge today costs a lot more if they don’t pay it off quickly. | A．Another effective tool is to get them involved in the car buying process. | | B．It’s easier to spend money than to earn it. | | C．Finally, it is important to show teens how credit cards work | | D．Establish an agreement on what the pocket money covers. |
E. This is a great way to teach them the relationship between building a savings account and the positive rewards that follow.
F. Without money, you can’t do anything.
G. Have them help you with the grocery list. |
下面的文中共共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water very dirty
that we could hardly catch any fish in it. A lot of factories along the river always poured
their waste water and rubbish straightly into the river, which made the river polluting. In
this way most of the fish in the river was killed. Unless the rivers all over the country are
polluted like this, no living things will be exist in the water. As we all know, environmental
pollution do great harm to living things. Now more and more people have realized what
serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measure to fight against
pollution. We expect that water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before
long. |
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
High school students sometimes feel stressed because frequent exams . Here is some suggestions on how to deal with the problem.
First of all, you should have confidences and hold on to your dreams. It’s important to make a good study plan and carry them out. To stay healthy and energetic, you’d better to do some sports after school, such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. Besides, a balancing diet is helpful. You should eat more vegetables but avoid food with too much fat. In addition, it’s a good idea to turn to your parents and teachers with help when you got into trouble . They will sure help you out. |
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