短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Dear Abby,I want to ask you for my advice. When I leaveth
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Abby, I want to ask you for my advice. When I leave the school, I want to be an engineer. For years I have interested in engineering. I have made tools at home and have written articles for magazine. My father says that engineering is a suitable subject for a girl to study it. He wants me to study geography., However, I am not interested in this subject at all. I tried to read books on it, so I was so bored. What should I do? I respect my fathers judgement and experience, but I don’t think he understood me. Best wishes,
| 小题1:__________ 小题2:__________ 小题3:__________ 小题4:_________ 小题5:_________ 小题6:_________ 小题7:__________ 小题8:_________ 小题9:_________ 小题10:__________
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答案
小题1:my—you(some) 小题1:去掉the 小题1:have 后加been 小题1:magazine--- magazines 小题1:is –is not 小题1:去掉it 小题1:正确 小题1:so --- but 小题1:father’s 小题1:understood --- understands |
解析
略 |
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格里填上适当的单词并将答案转写到答题卡上。 注意:每空仅填一个单词。 The ancient religions of the Greeks and Romans were based on myths. Originally the word meant “spoken words” or stories. Nowadays myths refer to tales without a kernel of truth, or fantasies. In nearly every civilization people tried to control their surroundings and the things happening around them to make them less threatening. In prehistoric cultures myths were used to explain natural phenomena. Ancient civilizations saw the earth as the goddess because of its fertility. Other phenomena like wind, lightning and thunder also were brought into connection with supernatural forces. The people felt themselves surrounded by gods and completely dependent. The Greek myths also originated in that manner, but had more functions. They also explained the beginning of the world and the origin of man. Furthermore, the myths kept alive the memories of the foundation of important cities as well as the heroic deeds of civilizations and individuals. The tales of heroes, human beings with often supernatural capacities, gave men examples of perfection. During the whole Classical Period people believed the myths, but over time they came to be taken less and less seriously. During the Greek Period myths were spread by word of mouth. The singing of mythical events was an important aspect of religious ritual. Many singers traveled around and sang the tales they heard on their way. The first collection of myths was the work of Homer. He was blind, and to survive he collected traditional stories and let them been written down by others. The books of his that we know are the Iliad and the Odyssey. The first author to write about the beginning of the world and its deities was Hesiod in the 18the century.
Title: 小题1:_____ of Myths
| Meaning
| 小题2:________
| They meant “spoken words” or traditional stories.
| Nowadays
| They meant something that people believe but which doesn’t 小题3:_____ or is false.
| 小题4:____ and Status
| Prehistoric cultures
| They were used to explain aspects of the natural world and supernatural phenomena.
| People felt completely dependent on 小题5:_____.
| Classical period
| Besides explaining natural phenomena, they also ①explained how the world began and how the man came into 小题6:______; ②小题7:________ the foundation of important cities and good deeds; ③dealt with supernatural beings and heroes.
| People believed in them but were not小题8:___ about them gradually.
| Forms
| Oral myths
| They were usually sung in religious rituals or by 小题9:___ singers.
| 小题10:____ myths
| The representative authors are Homer and Hesiod.
| |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 ________小题1:_______________: less red meat and more fibre, less saturated fat(饱和脂肪) and more fruit and veg, right? Wrong, according to a controversial new book by nutritionist Zoe Harcombe.In the book, Harcombe charts her careful journey of research into studies that underpin (巩固)dietary advice — and her myth(误区)-breaking conclusions are surprising. Myth: ________小题2:_________. ‘Real fat is not bad for us,’ says ¬Harcombe. ‘It’s man-made fats we should be demonising. Why do we have this idea that meat is full of saturated fat? In a 100g pork chop, there is 2.3g of unsaturated fat and 1.5g of saturated fat. Myth: We should eat more fibre. For three decades, we have eaten fibre into our bodies to help us feel full and keep our digestive systems moving. ______小题3:________, says Harcombe. The advice to eat more fibre is put forward along with the theory that we need to clean our ¬digestive systems. But essential minerals are absorbed from food while it is in the intestines(肠道), so why do we want to wash everything out? Concentrate on not putting bad foods in. Myth: You need to eat five portions of fruit and veg a day. ‘Five-a-day is the most well-known piece of nutritional advice,’ says ¬Harcombe. ‘You’d think it was based on firm evidence of health benefit. _______小题4:_______ ‘Five-a-day started as a marketing campaign by 25 fruit and veg companies and the American National Cancer Institute in 1991. There was no evidence for any cancer benefit.’ Myth: Fruit and veg are the most nutritious things to eat. Apparently not. Harcombe allows that vegetables are a great addition to the diet — if served in butter to deliver the fat-soluble(dissolved) vitamins they contain — but ¬natural sugar, the fruit sugar in fruit, goes straight to the liver and is stored as fat. __________小题5:____________, says Harcombe, who adds: ‘Vitamins and minerals in animal foods — meat, fish, eggs and dairy products — beat those in fruit hands down.’A.want to lose weight ? Don’t trust these. | B.We think we know what to eat. | C.This is not a good idea. | D.Fat is bad for us | E. Think again F. We need take more exercise G. Fruit is best avoided by those trying to lose weight |
Paper produced every year is the world’s production of vehicles A three times weight of B three times the weight of C as three times as heavy D three times so heavy as |
短文改错(10%)。 I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She hold the view that Senior Three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas.In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.t— |
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are Societies Ageing Too Fast? An ageing society is one in which the population of people over the age of 60 is increasing.The global population at present is about 6 billion with 1 person in every 10 aged 60 or above.小题1:_.This will mean that for the first time in human history the population of older persons will be larger than the population of children! What are the causes of this population change? 小题2:_.And another is that birthrates have dropped as people, especially women, are educated.Measures to slow population growth like China’s one-child policy, have also contributed to lowered birthrates.The increase in the aged population is not just an interesting trend, however; it also has severe implications for the future of global economies. People traditionally retire at 65 and live on government pensions.小题3:_.Another concern is that as medical expenses increase with age, the demands of the growing aged population will eventually cause medical systems to face bankruptcy(***). _小题4:__.They suggest that because people are living longer, they ought to work longer, while governments need to establish a sound social security system.They also suggest that individuals start saving as soon as possible to ensure a financially secure retirement.People should also develop good health habits in their youth to ensure an active and productive old age.小题5:__.By finding cures for diseases like Alzheimer’s and cancer, medical bills and the need for care would be drastically reduced. Finally, an important step to ensure a bright future for all is to do away with negative stereotypes that see valuable members of society only as pensioners or patients.It’s high time we stopped seeing ageing as a disease and started playing our parts in securing the future of our ageing societies.A.Due to ageing problem, cities are facing more challenges. | B.Experts insist that steps should be taken now to prepare for the future. | C.As people grow older, a huge financial burden will be placed on the government. | D.Biomedical research is another tool we can use to deal with the problems of ageing societies. | E. One reason is that dramatic health advances have added 20 years to the average life-expectancy. F. The United Nations projects that by 2050, it will be 1 in every 5. G. As is known to all, good habits lead to good health. |
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