第一节 基础写作 （共1小题；满分15分）【写作内容】目前，越来越多的青少年参加各类电视节目的才艺表演（talent shows）。对此，中学生的看法各有不同。
题型：不详难度：来源：
第一节 基础写作 （共1小题；满分15分）
【写作内容】
目前，越来越多的青少年参加各类电视节目的才艺表演（talent shows）。对此，中学生的看法各有不同。
赞同
| 不赞同
| 展示才艺，增加社会经验；
增强自信；
有利于学生全面（overall adj.）发展。
| 模仿多，没有自己的风格；
沉迷于“明星梦”，无心学习；
有上当受骗的危险。
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【写作要求】
必须用5个句子表达全部的内容；
将5个句子组成连贯的短文。
【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
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答案
At present an increasing number of teenagers are taking part in all kinds of TV talent shows, about which students’ opinions are divided. Some think that it is a stage to show their talents of art, contributing to their social experience and build up their confidence. What’s more, it’s good for their overall development. However, other students hold the different opinion / view that the teenagers are just imitating others rather than showing somethng original and that they don’t have their own style. Besides, some are too lost in pursuing stars to concentrate on their studies and some of them are in danger of being cheated by others. |
解析
试题分析：这是一篇以表格的作文，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。注意表格的内容，对于才艺表演有不同的看法，先说别人的观点，然后再阐述自己的观点。我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化，尤其是数字的不同表达法。
【亮点说明】因为题目要求用五句话表达，所以范文长句居多： At present an increasing number of teenagers are taking part in all kinds of TV talent shows, about which students’ opinions are divided. 这句话用 定语从句，Some think that it is a stage to show their talents of art, contributing to their social experience and build up their confidence. 这句话用了现在分词做状语， other students hold the different opinion / view that the teenagers are just imitating others rather than showing somethng original and that they don’t have their own style. 这句话用了同位语从句， some are too lost in pursuing stars to concentrate on their studies and some of them are in danger of being cheated by others.这句话用了too…to…结构。What’s more, However, Besides,这样的关联词，使文章更加连贯。还有范文还使用了词组：taking part in参加， concentrate on 专注于，in danger of有…危险。 |
举一反三
阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything：animals, spiders, insects...
One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther.
Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.
The butterfly then came out with ease.
But it had a swollen body and small, shriveled（萎缩的）wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body. Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to fly.
What the kind-hearted man did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature"s way of forcing fluid（液体）from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any hardships, it would fail us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就“个人成长需要艰难生活的磨砺”的主题发表看法，至少包含以下内容要点：
（1）你读了这个故事的感受；
（2）叙述当前父母溺爱子女的现象和由此造成的后果；
（3）假如你是父母的一方，你会如何磨砺自己的孩子？
【写作要求】
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
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高三学子要经历各种各样的考试，在考试中难免会遇到失利，这给同学们造成了很大的困扰。最近，你们在英语课上就考试失利这个问题展开了讨论，请陈述讨论的结果。内容要点如下：
1. 考试失利的好处（两点）；
2. 考试失利的弊端（两点）；
3. 你应对考试失利的做法。
注意：
1. 短文必须包括所列内容；
2. 词数120左右；
3. 文章标题和开头已给出。
Failure in exams
As we all know, Senior Three students will experience various exams and it is hard to avoid failures sometimes, which greatly upset them.
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假定你是李津。请你给你的美籍同学Peter发一个e-mail，告诉他周日在你们市体育馆有一场中韩男子篮球赛，并邀请他一起去观看。
内容包括：
1．比赛开始时间：周日上午9点；
2．询问Peter是否感兴趣：
3．如果Peter答应看球赛，你将提前购票，并在体育馆入口处等他。
注意：
1．词数不少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3．开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：韩国Korea 体育馆stadium
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
此处不能答题
I’m looking forward to your early reply．
Yours，
Li Jin |
请根据下列提示要点，以 “The ways to keep healthy “为题，写一篇作文。
提示：1.人人都想保持健康
2. 饮食要健康：多吃水果，蔬菜们因为它们富含纤维素和维生素；少吃黄油，奶酪、咖啡和巧克力，因为它们含糖和脂肪太多，糖和脂肪会让你迅速变胖。
有良好的生活习惯：定期锻炼，充足的睡眠，不要过度劳累，不抽烟等。
要求：1. 短文须包括上述所有要点，科适当增加细节，以使短文连贯。
2. 词数120 左右。
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目前许多中学生承受着很大的心理压力。而青少年压力过大会对身心健康不利。请根据下面表格的内容，从压力产生的原因、利弊方面，并结合自己的实际，谈谈如何减轻压力。
压力产生的原因
| 来自生活中很多琐事，如：有太多事要做、别人的评价、与朋友不和等。
| 学习负担过重；考试结果不理想。
| 父母、老师的期望过高。
| 压力的益处
| 适度的压力可以激发人的潜力，去主动抓住机会，完成具有挑战性的工作。
| 压力的危害
| 太大的压力会有损身心健康，长期处于压力之中会导致头痛、失眠、高血压、心脏病等疾病。
| 减轻压力的方法
| （你的观点，不少于两点。）
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注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
提示：负担burden n.; 潜力 potential n.; 失眠 insomnia n； 评价 comment n.;
期望 expectation n.; 激发 inspire v.
Stress is an unavoidable part in our normal life.
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