How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad

How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad

题型:不详难度:来源:
How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter,rude boss,or an insensitive employee      your day?
One day I was in a taxi and we headed       the airport. We were driving in the    lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his      ,slide sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and     the other car by just inches!The driver of the other car looked around and started       at us.
My taxi driver just      and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really      . So I asked,"Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”   
This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of      , full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment. As their garbage       up,they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on     .Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave,wish them well,and move on.
Believe me. You’ll be      .Don’t take their garbage and      it to other people at work,at home,or on the streets. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with     .The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s     in your life. Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State University,found in his extensive research that you      bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you      them more frequently.
So…Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you       it!
When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”,you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by     go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day!Have a marvelous,garbage-free day!The seeds you plant today       the harvest you reap tomorrow.
小题1:
A.enrichB.ruinC.spareD.obtain
小题2:
A.throughB.toC.inD.for
小题3:
A.latterB.rightC.oppositeD.free
小题4:
A.brakesB.doorC.windowD.seat
小题5:
A.knockedB.overtookC.missedD.lost
小题6:
A.laughingB.throwingC.glancingD.yelling
小题7:
A.wonderedB.smiledC.ignoredD.guessed
小题8:
A.friendlyB.angryC.tiredD.disappointed
小题9:
A.expectationB.passengersC.garbageD.goods
小题10:
A.turnsB.pushesC.holdsD.piles
小题11:
A.roadsB.childrenC.youD.dustbin
小题12:
A.upsetB.happierC.pitifulD.frightened
小题13:
A.spreadB.shareC.explainD.contribute
小题14:
A.surpriseB.pleasureC.doubtD.regrets
小题15:
A.funnyB.importantC.strangeD.embarrassing
小题16:
A.rememberB.forgetC.valueD.appreciate
小题17:
A.enjoyB.exchangeC.recallD.imagine
小题18:
A.inspireB.takeC.mendD.notice
小题19:
A.lettingB.consistingC.makingD.dreaming
小题20:
A.distinguishB.deserveC.deliverD.determine

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:A
小题20:D
解析

试题分析:
本文叙述了作者乘坐出租车时发生的事情,通过出租车司机的一番话,阐明一个道理:记住美好的,忘却不愉快的,专注重要的;对待生活的态度决定生活的状态。
小题1:下文叙述的是出租车司机的豁达和睿智:不要让那些满腹怒气骂骂咧咧的人影响自己的心情,做自己该做的事情。作者设问“你会让……等人毁坏你一天的心情吗”以引起下文。ruin: 毁坏。enrich: 丰富。spare: 抽出、腾出。obtain: 获得。均与下文语境不合。故B项正确。
小题2:head for: 前往。介词for表示方向。类似的短语还有leave for. 故D项正确。
小题3:A. latter:后者 B. right:正确的;右边的; C. opposite:相反的;对面的;D. free:有空的;:免费的;自由的;作者乘坐的出租车应该是在“正确的”车道上行驶。作者提及此事是为了衬托下文小车司机的无礼。故选择B项。
小题4:一辆小车突然从路旁停车位驶出,出租车司机只得猛踩“刹车”。故选择brakes(车刹),A项正确。常理可知“门窗、座位”不合题意。
小题5:A. knock:敲; B. overtake:超过、超越; C. miss:错过;思念;D. lose:遗失。出租车司机紧急刹车、向傍边猛打方向,才避免了与小车相撞。miss: 错过;未击中。故C项正确。
小题6:从下文作者不理解出租车司机的友善举动可推断,此处应该是小车司机无礼。laugh at: 嘲笑;throw sth. at sb: 将某物向某人砸过去; glance at: 看一眼; yell at sb. 对某人吼叫。故选择D项。
小题7:此处显示出租车司机的大度,对着对方“微笑、挥手”,丝毫没有因为小车司机有错且无礼以及差点发生的严重后果而生气,反而主动示好。wonder: 想知道、纳闷;guess: 猜测; ignore: 不理、忽略。不合语境。故选择B项。
小题8:出租车司机主动示好不是因为怕事或敷衍,而是真诚地表示友善。所以作者不能理解。angry:愤怒的;disappointed:失望的; tired: 疲劳的;故选择friendly:,A项正确。
小题9:A. expectation:期望、期待; B. passenger:乘客;C. garbage;垃圾; D. goods;货物。前一句提到“垃圾车定律”。这里及后文是对该定律的解释:许多人就像垃圾车,满腹沮丧、愤怒、失望等垃圾,垃圾满了就要倾倒。故选择C项。
小题10:A. turn up 出现;B. push;推C. hold up:延误;D. pile up:堆积。垃圾堆积起来就需要找地方倾倒。pile up: 堆积。故D项正确。
小题11: A. road:道路;B. child:儿童;C. you:你;D. dustbin:垃圾箱。这些满腹“垃圾”的人有时会将不良情绪倾泻到他们碰到的任何人身上。本题选择you,泛指任何人。故C项正确。
小题12: A. upset:难过的;B. happy:快乐的、幸福的;C. pitiful:可怜的;D. frightened:害怕的。
作者说,相信他说的话,你就会“快乐一些”。故选择B项。
小题13:不要接受别人倾倒的“垃圾”并转倒给其他人。spread sth. to sb.:将某事传给某人; share sth. with sb.:与某人分享某物。 故选择 A项。
小题14:A. surprise:惊讶;B. pleasure:乐趣;C. doub:疑虑D. regret:后悔。如果不接受别人的“垃圾”并转倒给其他人,你就不会因轻率冲动而后悔。人生苦短,每天早晨从“后悔”中醒来是难以承受之重。故选择D项。
小题15:A. funny:有趣的;B. important:重要的;C. strange:奇怪的;D. embarrassing:令人尴尬的。能否成功的标志在于你能否迅速忘却不快而专注于“重要”的人生目标。故选择B 项。
小题16:  A. remember:记得;B. forget:忘记;C. value:重视;D. appreciate:欣赏、感激。后句说到人们更容易储存不好的记忆,所以此处说的是人们更经常“记住”的是糟糕的事情。故A项正确。
小题17:A. enjoy:享受、喜爱;B. exchange:交换;C. recall:记起、回忆起;D.imagine:想象。人们更容易储存不好的记忆,自然也更容易“回想”起不好的记忆。故选择C项。
小题18:A. inspire:激励;B. take:接受、参加;C. mend:修补、修正;D. notice:注意到、看到。生活中你的努力只占一层,九层取决于你的生活态度。此处take意为“接受”。故B项正确。
小题19:A. let:让;允许;B. consist:包括、包含;C. make:制造;D. dream:梦想、希望。只有“忘却”不好的,才能为美好的东西在心中留下位置。let go of sth. 放弃;忘却。故A项正确。
小题20:今天播下的种子“决定”明天的收获。distinguish: 区分、分辨。deserve: 应得、配得。deliver: 投递、分发。故D项正确。
举一反三
When I was seven, my parents gave me a doll, a doll’s house and a book. The Arabian Nights, came wrapped in red paper. I was just ready to read when my mother walked into my room.
“Isn’t your doll just beautiful?” my mother asked. I looked at the doll, with fair hair in a pink dress----I’ll have to call her “she” because I never gave her a name. I folded my lips and raised my eyebrows, not really knowing how to let my mother down easily.
“This doll is different.” My mother explained, trying to talk me into playing with it.
Thinking the doll needed love, I hugged her tightly for a long time. Useless, I said to myself. Finally, I decided to play with the doll’s house. But since rearranging the tiny furniture seemed to be the only active possible, I lost interest. I caught sight again of the third of my gifts The Arabian Nights, and I began to read it. From that moment, the book was my constant companion.
Every day I climbed our garden tree, nestled among its branches, I read the stories in The Arabian Nights to my heart’s content. My mother became concerned as she noticed I wasn’t playing with either the doll or the little house. She insisted that I take the doll up the tree with me.
Trying to read on a branch 15 feet off the ground while holding on to the silly doll was not easy. After nearly falling off twice, I tied one end of a long vine around the doll’s neck and the opposite one around the branch, letting the doll hang in mid air while I read. I always looked out for my mother, though. I sensed that my playing with the doll was of great importance to her. So every time I heard her coming, I lifted the doll up and hugged her. The smile in my mother’s eyes told me my plan worked.
The inevitable(不可避免的) happened one afternoon. Totally absorbed in the reading, I didn’t hear my mother calling me. When I looked down, I saw my mother staring at the hanging doll. Fearing the worst of scolding, I climbed down in a flash, reaching the ground just as my mother was untying the doll. To my surprise, she didn’t scold. She kept on staring at the doll.
The next day, my father came home early and suggested he and I play with the doll’s house. Soon I was bored, but my father seemed to be having so much fun, I didn’t have the heart to tell him. Quietly I slipped out, picking up my book on my way to the yard. So absorbed was he in arranging and rearranging the tiny furniture that he didn’t notice my quick exit.
Almost 20 years passed before I found out why the hanging-doll incident had been so significant for my parents. By then I was a parent myself. After recalling the incident, my mother said all those years she had been afraid whether I would turn out to be a most loving and understanding mother to my son.
My mother often thanks God aloud for making me a good parent, pointing out that with education I might have been a rich dentist instead of a poor poet. I look back on that same childhood incident, recalling my third gift, the book in red-paper, and I take advantage of the experiences that have made me who and what I am. Sometimes I pause to wonder at life’s wonderful ironies (讽刺).
小题1:Why didn’t the author give the doll a name?
A.Because the gift was given by her parents.
B.Because the girl didn’t care much for the doll.
C.Because her parents would give the doll a name.
D.Because the doll had little in common with her.
小题2:The author’s account of a childhood incident shows that, as a young girl, she viewed her parents as people who        .
A.hoped to shape their children’s future
B.were unconcerned about their behavior
C.ruined their children’s dreams completely
D.might withdraw their love at any moment
小题3: What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The mother is now satisfied with her daughter’s career.
B.The daughter now regrets what she did when she was a girl.
C.The mother thinks the daughter’s achievements are unsatisfactory.
D.The daughter wishes that she had been allowed more freedom as a child.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n)      came and said, "Please let me      a picture on a wall." The king happened to have a big new hall      . So he       the artist to work on one of the walls.
At the same time, another artist came and asked to work on the      wall. He promised he would make the same picture as the first artist’s       looking at the first artist’s work. The second artist asked to have a thick curtain       between the two walls       neither of them could see each other.
The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in a(n)       supply of paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a       and a bucket (桶).
A month later, the first artist’s work was completed, and the second artist said, "My wall is       too!"
The king went to       the first artist’s wall. He was pleased with it and gave the artist a large       of money. He then asked people to open the curtain.
      ! Each line was       the same as that on the opposite wall.
The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he       how the second man had made it.
"I just       the wall with the cloth," the man said       .The wall was made of white marble (大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection (倒影) of the first painting       up on it!
The       is a reflection of you too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.
小题1:
A.editorB.serverC.actressD.artist
小题2:
A.putB.paintC.getD.copy
小题3:
A.builtB.createdC.destroyed D.founded
小题4:
A.allowedB.realizedC.persuadedD.Decided
小题5:
A.sameB.oppositeC.similarD.ordinary
小题6:
A.withB.withoutC.underD.upon
小题7:
A.put upB.put backC.put awayD.put on
小题8:
A.even ifB.so thatC.as ifD.in case
小题9:
A.commonB.artificialC.regularD.extra
小题10:
A.mirrorB.stickC.curtainD.cloth
小题11:
A.presentB.freeC.usefulD.ready
小题12:
A.seeB.touchC.researchD.Cover
小题13:
A.numberB.amountC.totalD.many
小题14:
A.AmazingB.ExcitingC.FamousD.Valuable
小题15:
A.probablyB.certainlyC.exactlyD.hardly
小题16:
A.knewB.noticedC.wonderedD.warned
小题17:
A.drewB.wipedC.facedD.displayed
小题18:
A.brieflyB.naturally C.safelyD.correctly
小题19:
A.setB.addedC.tookD.showed
小题20:
A.worldB.storyC.kingD.painter

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I learned how our attitudes made a big difference in our everyday lives from my friend Mary.
She doesn’t have any pets. I happened to see her outside on a -30 degree morning walking a dog. I felt sorry for Mary, out there walking a dog that’s not hers in such cold weather. I thought maybe she was saying to herself, “Yeah, this is why I don’t have any pets! I hate walking dogs.”
Later that day I saw Mary and said, “I saw you out there walking a dog this morning. Are you unhappy because you had to walk it on such a cold day?” To my surprise, she said that she enjoyed getting out there and walking the dog and that she got good exercise because of the dog. She also said she had talked to her brother, the dog’s owner, who was on holiday in Orlando, Florida with his family. He said his children were enjoying Disney World and the resorts (胜地). His four-year-old son had breakfast with Mickey Mouse and said it was the best day in his life. Mary said, “If I can help my brother and his family have a wonderful time relaxing for a week, knowing that their pet is being loved and cared for, what more could I ask for?” She added, “It’s worth it for me to make the sacrifice (牺牲) so that they can go and have fun.”
I learned a lesson from Mary.
小题1:What do we know about Mary?
A.She liked exercising outside before that day.
B.In fact she likes taking care of dogs very much.
C.She likes helping others.
D.She was sorry for not going on holiday with her brother.
小题2:Why did the author feel sorry for Mary?
A.It was a cold morning.
B.He thought Mary was suffering because of others.
C.Mary didn’t have any pets.
D.He found Mary was unhappy to walk the dog.
小题3:Mary’s brother and his family could have a wonderful holiday because __________.
A.the children could have breakfast with Mickey Mouse
B.the children enjoyed Disney World and the resorts
C.Mary did not go with them
D.Mary looked after their dog
小题4:What lesson did the author learn from Mary?
A.Traveling is fun, and walking dogs is also fun.
B.Walking dogs will make you feel warm.
C.Helping others is also a kind of enjoyment.
D.Walking dogs is also a kind of exercise.
小题5:What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author mistook Mary that morning.
B.Mary would raise a dog after helping her brother.
C.Mary made a lot of sacrifices for her brother.
D.Mary disliked raising any pets.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When two Bangs meet
Sheldon Cooper is a scientific genius on the popular American TV show, The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸》). He finally met his match last year: Stephen Hawking.
This is not the first time that the scientist has appeared on TV. He has also been on Star Trek (in 1987) and The Simpsons (in 1989). Each time, he played himself.
Hawking, 71, is perhaps the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He has spent his whole life studying the beginning and the end of the universe, including the Big Bang (宇宙大爆炸) theory.
The Big Bang theory explains the early development of the universe. According to the theory, about 13.7 billion years ago everything was all squeezed (挤压)together in a tiny, tight little ball, and then the ball exploded. The results of that explosion are what we call the universe.
Hawking has always tried to make science more popular with people. His book: A Brief History of Time was published in 1988. In the book he shares his understanding of the universe in simple language. The book tries to explain many subjects about the universe to common readers, including the Big Bang, black holes and light cones (光锥).
Hawking’s achievements are even greater if you think about his disability. When he was 21, Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking. Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He chooses his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer (合成器).
Hawking also believes that there might be aliens in space. However, he believes they are probably very dangerous, so we should not look for them. “I imagine they might exist in very big ships ... having used up all the resources from their home planet,” Hawking said in a British documentary(纪录片) named Into the Universe with Stephen Hawking. 
小题1:What does the “two Bangs” in the title refer to?
A.The director of “The Big Bang Theory” and the founder of it.
B.The director and the actor of “The Big Bang Theory”.
C.The founder of the “Big Bang” theory and its spreader.
D.The scientific genius on TV show and the one alive in real life.
小题2:Acting in The Big Bang Theory is Hawking’s _____ time on TV.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
小题3:According to Paragraph 5, Hawking wrote the book A Brief History of Time especially for _____.
A.scientists who study the universe
B.people who know a lot about the universe
C.people who know little about the universe
D.people who only know simple language
小题4:The Big Bang theory mainly explains _____.
A.how the universe startedB.what the universe is like
C.how old the universe isD.how the universe exploded
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following about Hawking is TRUE?
A.He was born with a disability.
B.He uses a computer to communicate.
C.He believes aliens are our friends.
D.He encourages people to look for aliens.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Someone telephoned me today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major operation and would be lying down for several weeks. Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!”. As I planned the meal in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very open heart.
But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ease our pain.
Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my two-year-old daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would bring cooked meals to my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.
Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, but it can also feed our souls. When you hear people talking about their favorite holidays, it usually includes their feelings connected with sharing food. I know I’ll have many more chances in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone in need.
小题1:We can learn from the first paragraph that the author _____.
A.was tired of preparing food.
B.was glad to be able to lend a hand.
C.knew the family in need very well.
D.had to stay in bed for several weeks.
小题2:The author has given lots of food to others because _____.
A.she has received others’ food.
B.she is friendly to others.
C.she is a church member.
D.she is poor at cooking.
小题3:What do we know about the author’s family?
A.Her husband isn’t good at cooking.
B.Her family is too poor to buy enough food.
C.She has a babysitter taking care of her twins.
D.Her family lives not far from a church.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A.She didn’t get enough food during her pregnancy.
B.Her mother died when she was in hospital.
C.She received food along with comfort in her hard times.
D.She thinks offering food is the best way to show love.
小题5:Which of the conclusion can we get according to the article?
A.Every man has his faults.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.A good beginning makes a good ending.
D.One good turn deserves another.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
最新试题
热门考点

超级试练试题库

© 2017-2019 超级试练试题库,All Rights Reserved.