阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a bird made of
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a bird made of stone. She was beautiful and magic. She lived near the entrance to a beautiful between two mountains. The bird was so that she had to walk on the ground instead of in the sky.
Though she couldn’t fly, she looking up at the trees every day. She one day being able to fly and see the forest from up high. , that dream was gone after a great fire.
When the fire was put out, all that was left of the trees were stumps（树桩）. plants and animals that had live there were gone. The stone bird was the only one that didn’t in the fire. When she saw what had to the trees, she felt very sad. Looking at the burnt trees, she couldn’t crying. She cried for hours and days. She cried with such a feeling that her were wearing away her stone . Finally all her body was worn away and the bird had some water.
But when the came out, the water rose into the sky and became a happy little cloud which could fly over the trees and see everything .
Since then, the little cloud has traveled all over the world. She enjoyed the of all the forests and beautiful countryside. She never what had burnt the trees, so she was very careful to pour her rain down on any tree she saw . She saved a lot of trees.
| 小题1: | | A．field | B．lake | C．sea | D．forest |
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| 小题2: | | A．proud | B．surprising | C．heavy | D．pretty |
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| 小题3: | | A．walking | B．trying | C．singing | D．flying |
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| 小题4: | | A．needed | B．began | C．enjoyed | D．disliked |
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| 小题5: | | A．made up | B．dreamed of | C．gave up | D．talked about |
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| 小题6: | | A．dusty | B．poor | C．small | D．beautiful |
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| 小题7: | | A．However | B．Also | C．Therefore | D．So |
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| 小题8: | | A．sadly | B．possibly | C．finally | D．suddenly |
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| 小题10: | | A．change | B．live | C．watch | D．die |
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| 小题11: | | A．happened | B．come | C．moved | D．climbed |
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| 小题12: | | A．continue | B．start | C．keep | D．stop |
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| 小题13: | | A．minds | B．feelings | C．hands | D．tears |
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| 小题14: | | A．house | B．heart | C．body | D．habit |
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| 小题15: | | A．cared about | B．turned into | C．turned up | D．looked for |
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| 小题17: | | A．below | B．above | C．backward | D．ahead |
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| 小题18: | | A．views | B．areas | C．colours | D．numbers |
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| 小题19: | | A．found | B．explained | C．forgot | D．knew |
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| 小题20: | | A．falling | B．burning | C．growing | D．shaking |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:D
小题17:A
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:B |
解析
试题分析：文章大意：本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述一只住在森林里的石鸟，一直梦想能飞上蓝天，欣赏森林的美景，然而不幸发生，一场火灾毁灭了所有的一切，石鸟痛哭不止，最后化水成云，最终梦想成真，欣赏到了森林的美景并守护着森林。
小题1:.D上下文串联，根据下文36空后forest,可判断为选项D。
小题2:.C上下文串联，根据后半句had to walk on the ground可判断为太重，故选C。
小题3:.D上下文串联，根据in the sky可判断为飞在空中，故选D。
小题4:.C动词辨析，A需要；B开始；C喜爱，享受；D不喜欢；根据上下语境意思此句应为：她喜欢每天仰视着那些树木。故应选C.
小题5:.B动词词组辨析，A编造，弥补，化妆，组成；B梦想…；C放弃；D谈论关于…；根据上下语境意思此句应为：梦想某天能飞起来…。故应选B。
小题6:.D上下文串联，根据下文31空前beautiful ,可选D。
小题7:.A联系副词辨析，A然而，但是；B也；C因此；D所以；根据句意上下文应为转折关系，故选A。
小题8:.C副词辨析，A伤心地；B可能地，大概；C最终；D突然地；根据上下语境意思此句应为：当大火被最终扑灭时，树木所有留下的只有树桩。故应选C。
小题9:.B上下文串联，根据下文40空前the only one可判断应为所有的植物和居住在这的动物都消失了。故选B。
小题10:.D动词辨析，A改变；B居住，生活；C观看；D死亡；根据上下语境意思此句应为：石鸟是唯一没死在火里的。故应选D。
小题11:.A动词词组辨析，A…发生在…上；B来到…；C搬到…；D爬到…；根据上下语境意思此句应为：当她看到树木身上所发生的事情时，……。故应选A。
小题12:.D上下文串联，根据下文She cried for hours and days.应选D。
小题13:.D上下文串联，能wear away the stone的只有tears，上文She cried for hours and days可知应选D。
小题14:.C上下文串联，根据下文Finally all her body was worn away and….应选C.
小题15:.B动词词组辨析，A关心，在乎；B转变为；C出现，调高；D寻找；根据上下语境意思此句应为：那只鸟转变为一些水。故应选B。
小题16:.D上下文串联，能让水蒸发为水蒸气变为云的只有太阳，故选D。
小题17:.A副词辨析，A在…下面；B在…上面；C向后；D前面；根据上下语境意思此句应为在空中看着下面的一切事物。故应选A。
小题18:.A名词辨析，A景色，视野，风景；B区域，地区；C颜色；D号码，数字；根据上下语境意思此句应为：她欣赏所有森林和美丽乡村的景色。故应选A。
小题19:.C动词辨析，A发现；B解释；C忘记；D知道；根据上下语境意思此句应为：她从未忘记燃烧掉的树木。故应选C。
小题20:.B上下文串联，雨水浇灭的应为燃烧的树木，故选B。 |
举一反三
It was very cold at 7 am that Monday morning in Harvard Square. I was nearly mad because I had just the bus, and was standing out in the freezing cold waiting for the next one. My mind was filled with anxiety and thoughts. “Why didn’t I leave two minutes ?”
the others at the bus stop was a woman in her fifties wearing a old-fashioned hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no . Another woman, who looked to be in her middle twenties, said to the woman, “Your hands must be very cold. You’ll get frostbitten (冻伤的) in this weather.” She her heavy backpack to the ground, bent down, and began for something inside her backpack. The older woman looked and said, ”Oh no, that’s OK. I’m .
The younger woman continued to search in her backpack and the older woman kept repeating, “Don’t yourself. I’ll be all right.” After seemed like so many minutes, the younger woman a pair of purple gloves. She took the older woman’s hands and gently a glove on each hand, covering one finger . The older woman said, “Thank you. You’re so sweet.”
Though I was very cold, the act of gave ma a warm feeling inside. It also motivated me to buy five pairs of purple gloves, similar to hers, and them in my bag, just in case I someone who was in great on a cold day.
| 小题1: | | A．missed | B．got | C．waited | D．seen |
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| 小题2: | | A．negative | B．happy | C．good | D．creative |
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| 小题3: | | A．ago | B．earlier | C．later | D．sooner |
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| 小题4: | | A．With | B．Between | C．Among | D．Before |
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| 小题5: | | A．shoes | B．gloves | C．scarf | D．coat |
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| 小题6: | | A．older | B．younger | C．latter | D．shorter |
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| 小题7: | | A．pushed | B．pulled | C．lifted | D．dropped |
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| 小题8: | | A．watching | B．caring | C．looking | D．leaving |
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| 小题10: | | A．sorry | B．glad | C．happy | D．fine |
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| 小题12: | | A．upset | B．trouble | C．save | D．satisfy |
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| 小题14: | | A．pulled out | B．picked up | C．picked out | D．put on |
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| 小题15: | | A．gave | B．placed | C．situated | D．took |
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| 小题16: | | A．at once | B．at times | C．at a time | D．at the same time |
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| 小题17: | | A．happiness | B．kindness | C．rudeness | D．sadness |
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| 小题19: | | A．took care | B．came across | C．learned of | D．turned to |
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| 小题20: | | A．honor | B．need | C．shock | D．surprise |
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I took a trip after lunch and on my way home I stopped at a park in this beautiful little town. I really wanted to enjoy the _ wind of one of the last days of summer. I know I still have a lot of time left according to the ___. But I’ve seen too many summers suddenly____
When I had a rest at a __ , a man came, who was about my __ . Maybe we could have common topics. “Good _ _ , my friend!” he said as he _ _ down on the opposite side of the table. “You don’t live __ , do you?” “No, I’m just _ _ . I live about an hour and a half from here.” “What do you do for a living?” he asked. “I’m a _ _ .” “Well, I should have known,” he said.
Now he had my _ _ . How could he possibly know what I did for a living just by __ at me? “You were dreaming and wondering just like an author. I could see in your eyes. Most people see how _ _ the town is, but you see many other things most people don’t take the time to see.” I just wondered about his _ _ . “What do you do for a living?” “_ _ I’m a journalist (记者) for our local paper. But I call myself a reflection because I _ _ what I see in my job. My words can _ _ the world around me. I can write about what I know faithfully and I know these people for I have been _ _ here so long. So you can imagine how _ _ the news is here. They are in turn a reflection of me.”
If you had to _ _ what a good person would be like, could you fit the description? I hope you’re a good reflection.
| 小题1: | | A．cool | B．hot | C．strong | D．cold |
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| 小题2: | | A．schedule | B．weather | C．calendar | D．experience |
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| 小题3: | | A．start | B．change | C．worsen | D．disappear |
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| 小题4: | | A．chair | B．table | C．restaurant | D．station |
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| 小题5: | | A．height | B．weight | C．accent | D．age |
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| 小题6: | | A．night | B．afternoon | C．evening | D．morning |
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| 小题7: | | A．sat | B．settled | C． calmed | D．lay |
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| 小题8: | | A．distantly | B．nearby | C．comfortably | D．alone |
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| 小题9: | | A．passing by | B．giving up | C．thinking over | D．walking off |
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| 小题10: | | A．designer | B．thinker | C．painter | D．writer |
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| 小题11: | | A．interest | B．secrete | C．trust | D．patience |
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| 小题12: | | A．shouting | B．working | C．smiling | D．looking |
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| 小题13: | | A．busy | B．scenic | C．wide | D．peaceful |
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| 小题14: | | A．career | B．situation | C．history | D．advantage |
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| 小题15: | | A．Originally | B．Actually | C．Really | D．Recently |
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| 小题16: | | A．report | B．consider | C．remember | D．study |
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| 小题17: | | A．record | B．decorate | C．monitor | D．reflect |
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| 小题18: | | A．watching | B．waiting | C．living | D．traveling |
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| 小题19: | | A．funny | B．important | C．truthful | D．numerous |
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| 小题20: | | A．copy | B．describe | C．draw | D．guess |
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A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it. A child may think he is because he doesn’t understand how to make use of his mental gifts. Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn new things because of their .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for . Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. , he is likely to fail, and the failure will his belief in his incompetence（无能）in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor_ in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not too much of him. In this way, his teacher and parents the idea. He their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to . Then, he was very poor at math, as they expected.
But one day everything changed. He worked out a problem which of the other students had been able to solve. He in solving the problem which gave him confidence. Soon he became especially good at .
Alder now with interest, determination and purpose. He not only proved that he could learn math well, but luckily he learned it , not too late. From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may himself as well as others by his ability.
| 小题1: | | A．stupid | B．shy | C．useless | D．clever |
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| 小题2: | | A．big | B．full | C．high | D．straight |
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| 小题3: | | A．ability | B．age | C．brain | D．knowledge |
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| 小题4: | | A．decision | B．plan | C．promise | D．effort |
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| 小题5: | | A．work | B．study | C．pleasure | D．success |
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| 小题6: | | A．Therefore | B．Really | C．However | D．Truly |
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| 小题7: | | A．lead to | B．strengthen | C．improve | D．get rid of |
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| 小题8: | | A．a thought | B．an example | C．an experience | D．an idea |
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| 小题9: | | A．state | B．mind | C．start | D．ending |
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| 小题10: | | A．blame | B．expect | C．get | D．win |
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| 小题11: | | A．discovered | B．organized | C．developed | D．found |
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| 小题12: | | A．broke | B．refused | C．doubted | D．accepted |
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| 小题13: | | A．manage | B．argue | C．act | D．try |
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| 小题14: | | A．only | B．almost | C．just | D．then |
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| 小题16: | | A．succeeded | B．broke | C．failed | D．believed |
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| 小题17: | | A．physics | B．medicine | C．English | D．math |
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| 小题18: | | A．studies | B．plays | C．works | D．graduates |
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| 小题19: | | A．early | B．deeply | C．late | D．simply |
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| 小题20: | | A．discourage | B．love | C．surprise | D．disappoint |
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Children today are crazy about roller skating（溜冰）, for it"s easy and fun. After supper on week days, anytime on weekends and especially any day in school holidays, so many roller skaters flow into streets, squares, parks and playgrounds. What a beautiful sight!
But a long time ago, roller skating was a different story. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn"t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin，whose work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked playing the violin. Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. Very pleased and a little excited, he accepted it. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think hard how to make an impressive entrance at the party. A strange idea struck him one day—he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
He tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Very proud of his invention, he couldn"t wait for the special day to come, when he would arrive at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin did as he had planned, rolling into the room playing his violin. Quite astonished，all present cast their eyes over him. Then, unexpectedly, came one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin"s grand entrance for a long time!
小题1:Merlin was considered a dreamer because he ________.| A．always dreamed while sleeping | | B．had very rich imagination | | C．often gave others surprises | | D．invented the roller skates |
小题2:Merlin roller skated into the room in order to ________.| A．arrive at the party on time | | B．impress the party guests | | C．test his new roller skates | | D．make the host satisfied |
小题3:The main point the writer tries to make in the last paragraph is ________.| A．the party guests laughed at Merlin | | B．the roller skates needed improving | | C．Merlin got himself into great trouble | | D．Merlin succeeded beyond expectation |
小题4:The text is mainly about ________.| A．an unusual party | B．a funny musician | | C．the origin of roller skating | D．the great joy Merlin brought |
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He her Inky.
“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with .They react to what they see and what you do.”
Inky was a gentle cat, the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did that would set her apart from cats forever.
Kruger had gone down to the basement to the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.
in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt going into shock(休克).He shouted for help, his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.
Inky to the bedroom door and scratched until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the .Brenda found her husband the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months there,” says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has left Kruger’s side.
| 小题1: | | A．gave | B．named | C．chose | D．remembered |
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| 小题2: | | A．as | B．like | C．except | D．among |
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| 小题3: | | A．sound | B．alarm | C．voice | D．noise |
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| 小题4: | | A．friends | B．animals | C．farmers | D．neighbors |
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| 小题5: | | A．dividing | B．visiting | C．sharing | D．discovering |
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| 小题6: | | A．anything | B．nothing | C．everything | D．something |
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| 小题7: | | A．ordinary | B．lovely | C．familiar | D．outstanding |
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| 小题8: | | A．shut off | B．shut out | C．shut down | D．shut up |
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| 小题9: | | A．marched | B．climbed | C．struggled | D．flew |
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| 小题10: | | A．bent | B．shook | C．hit | D．pulled |
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| 小题11: | | A．Falling | B．Lying | C．Appearing | D．Thinking |
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| 小题12: | | A．it | B．itself | C．himself | D．him |
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| 小题14: | | A．Thus | B．Otherwise | C．Then | D．Rather |
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| 小题15: | | A．walked | B．withdrew | C．returned | D．ran |
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| 小题16: | | A．madly | B．suddenly | C．rapidly | D．urgently |
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| 小题17: | | A．bedroom | B．house | C．yard | D．basement |
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| 小题18: | | A．in the front of | B．in the middle of | | C．at the top of | D．at the bottom of |
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| 小题19: | | A．regretting | B．resting | C．recovering | D．relaxing |
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| 小题20: | | A．ever | B．never | C．still | D．already |
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