There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, m
题型：不详难度：来源：
There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 36 . The owner, 37 he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept 38 the man’s request.
This situation continued 39 for a few months, until the owner 40 to give the homeless man a job which 41 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very 42 he could for the 43 , even though it did earn him some pennies. 44 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working 45 a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t 46 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an 47 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 48 the finances for the whole shop.
To my 49 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner 50 . In his will, he only had one 51 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as 52 , with his own business that is still 53 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.
From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your 54 situation, it very well may turn out to 55 some day in the future.
| 小题2: | | A．although | B．unless | C．because | D．if |
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| 小题3: | | A．expecting | B．considering | C．accepting | D．refusing |
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| 小题4: | | A．again | B．often | C．weekly | D．daily |
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| 小题5: | | A．allowed | B．agreed | C．planned | D．failed |
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| 小题6: | | A．meant | B．involved | C．included | D．trained |
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| 小题7: | | A．best | B．least | C．better | D．less |
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| 小题8: | | A．family | B．owner | C．interest | D．moment |
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| 小题9: | | A．Suddenly | B．Accurately | C．Quietly | D．Eventually |
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| 小题11: | | A．lose | B．pocket | C．spend | D．save |
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| 小题12: | | A．honest | B．loyal | C．fantastic | D．kind |
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| 小题13: | | A．guard | B．raise | C．provide | D．manage |
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| 小题14: | | A．knowledge | B．mind | C．scare | D．joy |
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| 小题15: | | A．got tired | B．became old | C．passed away | D．gave up |
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| 小题16: | | A．thought | B．purpose | C．request | D．suggestion |
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| 小题17: | | A．ever | B．necessary | C．expected | D．required |
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| 小题18: | | A．big | B．new | C．shabby | D．popular |
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| 小题19: | | A．ideal | B．current | C．own | D．financial |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:B |
解析
试题分析：有一个乞丐每天都去商店，恳请老板给他一份工作。虽然老板愿意帮他，但他没有任何空缺的职位。迫于他的坚持，老板最终给了他一份清理商店外卫生的工作。勤奋的乞丐受到老板的青睐，最后，店老板去世前将商店赠给了他。
小题1:考查名词：A.coin硬币，B．home家，C．job工作，D．meal饭，十年前，有一个乞丐每天都会到商店去恳请老板给他一份工作。下句中的“...he would love to help，simply didn"t have any jobs available...”是答案提示。 答案：C
小题2:考查连词：A.although虽然，B．unless除非，C．because因为，D．if 如果，虽然老板愿意帮助他，但是他没有空缺的职位。although 引导让步状语从句。 答案：A
小题3:考查动词：A.expecting期待，预料，B．considering考虑，C．accepting接受，D．refusing拒绝，尽管老板愿意帮助，但是他没有任何空缺的职位，所以他一直“拒绝”这个乞丐的要求。 答案：D
小题4:考查副词：A.again再次，B．often经常，C．weekly每周的，D．daily每日的，在接下来的好几个月里，乞丐每天都来商店，恳请老板给他一份工作。daily 表示“每天”。上文的“go into the shop every day”是答案提示。 答案：D
小题5:考查动词：A.allowed允许，B．agreed同意，C．planned计划，D．failed失败，agree to do sth.同意做某事。最终老板同意给这位无家可归的人一份工作。 答案：B
小题6:考查动词：A.meant意图，B．involved涉及，需要，包含。C．included包含，D．trained 训练，工作需要他打扫商店外的卫生。 答案：B
小题7:考查形容词：A.best最好，B．least最少，C．better更好，D．less更少，他尽可能为老板做到最好。最后一段的“work hard and give everything your best effort...”是答案提示。 答案：A
小题8:考查名词：A.family家庭，B．owner主人，C．interest星期，D．moment时刻，上文提到商店的老板给了这位无家可归的人一份工作，此处表示这位无家可归的人尽自己最大的努力为老板工作。 答案：B
小题9:考查副词：A.Suddenly突然，Baccuately精确地 C．Quietly安静地D．Eventually最终，店主看到他工作兢兢业业，就给他换了一份收银员的工作。eventually 最后，终于。 答案：D
小题10:考查介词：A.for为了，B．with和…C．as表示“作为，身为”D．like象。句意见上题解析。下文“as a cashier for over 2 years”也是答案提示。 答案：C
小题11:考查动词：A.lose失去，B． pocket 做动词：表示“盗用，窃取，侵吞”。 C．spend花费，D．save 救：他被密切监视，以确保他没有偷钱。答案：B
小题12:考查形容词：A.honest诚实的，B．loyal忠诚的，C．fantastic极好的，D．kind 善良的：两年多来，这个无家可归的男人当收银员干得很踏实。答案：A
小题13:考查动词：A.guard保卫，B．rise升起，C．provide提供，D．manage管理，由于工作出色，老板提拔了他，让他“管理”全店的财务。 答案：D
小题14:考查名词：A.knowledge知识，知晓，B．mind想法，C．scare害怕，D．joy快乐：to one"s knowledge 表示“据…所知”，符合语境。 答案：A
小题15:考查词组：A.got retired疲劳，B．became old老的，C．passed away去世，D．gave up放弃，根据下一句中的“In his will”可知，两年前老板去世了。pass away“死，逝世”。 答案：C
小题16:考查名词：A.thought想法，B．purpose目的，C．request要求，D．suggestion建议：老板在遗嘱中只有一个要求，那就是把整个商店留给这位无家可归的人。request “要求”。 答案：C
小题17:考查词义辨析：A.ever曾经，B．necessary必要C．expected预料D．required要求：现在，我可以走到那家商店，看见他和往常一样努力工作。as...as ever“与往昔一样??” 答案：A
小题18:考查形容词：A.big大的，B．new新的，C．shabby破旧的，D．popular流行的：popular 受欢迎的。十年前他的老板给了他一份清洁工的工作，现在老板把整个商店给了他，生意依旧很受欢迎。 答案：D
小题19:考查形容词：A.ideal理想的B．current现在的C．own自己的，D．financial财政的，经济的，即使不是理想的工作，你也要努力工作，付出你最大的努力。ideal 理想的，最合适的。 答案：A
小题20:考查动词：A.become成为B．be是，C．happen发生D．do做：将来有一天，不理想的工作有可能会成为理想的工作。turn out to be 表示“最终成为，最后结果是”。 答案：B |
举一反三
I really hadn"t meant to yell at them. But that grey afternoon saw it just as my son and daughter were making a terrible mess on the floor in the kitchen.
With a tiresome report to write, I felt bothered at my desk. Suddenly, it occurred to me that my kids were at fault. A voice inside me insisted that I do something quickly.
“OK, you two here, but what an awful thing you are attempting!” shouting angrily, I made for them, while it became evident that the boy wanted no part of me. “Get away from us!” he shouted back, there being expression of support from his sister.
All of a sudden, I found the fault in myself. Quickly I shaped my hands into pincers（螃蟹螯;钳子）and crawled towards them, “Crabby（似螃蟹的）Daddy is here. Ha, Ha, Ha, he likes to yell at children, and then eat them!” My son continued to keep me away, but now he was laughing and crying at the same time. My mission to repair the damage caused by my yelling seemed to work well. Still, I regretted not having controlled myself first in a right way that my children could do after.
Need I let them know how badly they were acting by blaming? This is a lesson that serves myself. It only shows just how to get rid of something（ill-feelings, responsibility）by blaming others. It"s not my “best self”.
We have to search for our “best self” when with our children. They don"t need perfect parents, but they do need parents who are always trying to get better. Here, I"m reminded of the words of a great thinker, “When a man lives with God, his voice shall be as sweet as the murmur of the brook…” Then, in our lifetime, couldn"t we always speak to our kids in such a sweet voice since most of us consider them as the most precious in the world? And before we reach this level, what should we do when we come across various difficult cases with our children?
小题1:The author couldn"t help yelling at his kids this time probably because___________.| A．the weather was so unpleasant | B．a Daddy has his right to do so | | C．the kids didn"t ask him to join them | D．he was tired of his boring work |
小题2:Which of the following made the author aware of his fault?| A．No obvious reason. | B．The children’s reaction. | | C．His self-control. | D．The mess made by the children. |
小题3:According to the passage the author will __________in another similar situation.| A．play a crab again like this time | B．apologize to kids in a sincere way | | C．avoid blaming kids in a hurry | D．beat them up about such things |
小题4:What will the writer go on to write about in the next paragraph(s)? | A．How to behave ourselves properly when kids are at fault. | | B．How to blame our children in a more interesting way. | | C．How to deal with the terrible mess made by our kids. | | D．How to persuade children to do what they are told to. |
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This 4 took place 20 years ago. At that time the most intense 5 had occurred here. Among the soldiers was Wilson. The strong 6 had made the forces retreat（撤退）. Wilson had headed forward in the snow with the troops in front of him. 7 , he heard a baby’s cry, which came from a hole in the snow. Wilson dug into the snow, and was immediately 8 by what he had seen.
In a mother’s arms, the baby was crying aloud. What was even more shocking was that the mother was naked. It turned out that they were 9 in this valley by the heavy snow. In order to 10 her baby, the mother had wrapped all her 11 around the child while holding him tightly in her arms. Though the mother had been 12 , the baby in her arms had survived. Wilson was deeply moved by such an unexpected 13 . He buried the mother and held the 14 baby to pursue（追赶）the 15 .
After the war, he took this child to the United States to 16 . When the child grew up, Wilson told him what 17 that year and took him to the valley to 18 his mother.
Kneeling at the grave, the young man burst into tears. After a while, the young man started to clean the snow on the grave. After cleaning the snow around, he undressed himself, 19 the grave, threw himself on the grave and spoke out the words from his heart,“Mom, how 20 you were for so many years!”
| 小题1: | | A．leaves | B．snow | C．dust | D．grass |
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| 小题2: | | A．simple | B．clean | C．beautiful | D．big |
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| 小题3: | | A．gave up | B．stood up | C．knelt down | D．broke down |
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| 小题4: | | A．party | B．strike | C．accident | D．story |
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| 小题5: | | A．speech | B．whisper | C．fighting | D．argument |
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| 小题6: | | A．competition | B．enemy | C．disease | D．storm |
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| 小题7: | | A．Fortunately | B．Frequently | C．Immediately | D．Suddenly |
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| 小题8: | | A．shocked | B．puzzled | C．frightened | D．annoyed |
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| 小题9: | | A．wounded | B．trapped | C．killed | D．frozen |
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| 小题10: | | A．feed | B．teach | C．save | D．hide |
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| 小题11: | | A．clothes | B．blankets | C．packages | D．handkerchiefs |
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| 小题12: | | A．sick | B．dead | C．hungry | D．lost |
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| 小题13: | | A．mark | B．condition | C．voice | D．scene |
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| 小题14: | | A．growing | B．crying | C．running | D．singing |
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| 小题15: | | A．troops | B．mother | C．path | D．goal |
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| 小题16: | | A．show him in | B．call him in | C．bring him up | D．pick him up |
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| 小题17: | | A．happened | B．appeared | C．started | D．formed |
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| 小题18: | | A．depend on | B．attend to | C．care about | D．look for |
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| 小题19: | | A．moved | B．decorated | C．covered | D．dug |
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| 小题20: | | A．tired | B．fearful | C．lonely | D．cold |
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So letters sent to Santa Claus find their way to the small town of the North Pole deep in Alaska，including those simply sent to Santa. Last year，120,000 letters arrived from 26 countries，not including the thousands with no return addresses.
Those who have return addresses usually get a reply and a North Pole postmark（邮戳） that has delighted children all over the world for many years. They feel happy to receive Santa"s reply.
Letters arrive all the year around in the town of 1,600，where streets have names such as Santa Claus Lane and Kris Kringle Drive. Around Thanksgiving，they start getting there by the thousands each day as Christmas comes. Even letters without stamps get through，an exception（例外）for the U．S. Postal Service.
“This is special because it has Santa"s name on it，”said Debra Cornelius，an officer at the main post office in nearby Fairbanks，where the letters are kept during the holiday.
Gabby Gaborik is among several dozen volunteers who are busy sending off replies to children who sent return addresses.
In his 10 years as a volunteer，Gaborik has seen every kind of wish. There are children who want the latest toys they see on TV. There are children who ask for miracles（奇迹），some wanting their mother back for Christmas or their father back from Iraq，even though he died there.
Replies get a North Pole postmark，including a halfmoon drawing of Santa"s face. Even late letters get a reply，Gaborik said，“It says something like ‘Thanks for writing. Santa"s been really busy，’anything the children might want to hear，”he said.
小题1:Letters written to Santa Claus without an address can arrive at the North Pole because ______.| A．all letters without an address are sent there | | B．people believe that Santa Claus lives there | | C．this kind of letter is sent with a special postmark | | D．streets named Santa Claus Lane can be found there |
小题2:The underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.| A．excited | B．amazed | C．confused | D．disappointed |
小题3:We can know from the text that ______.| A．letters written to Santa Claus are sent free | | B．Santa Claus" replies to children always arrive at Christmas | | C．many people write to children for Santa Claus asking for no pay | | D．there"re thousands of letters sent to Santa Claus every month |
小题4:What"s the best title for the text?| A．Letters written to parents | | B．All kinds of wishes from children | | C．Letters to Santa Claus rush into Alaska | | D．North Pole，Alaska，a beautiful place |
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 31 , including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 32 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 33 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 34 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 35 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 36 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 37 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves.” Dad 38 , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 39 .” Such is Dad—whatever problem he 40 , he never gives up.
41 , the disastrous(灾难性的) effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 42 Dad remained optimistic. He 43 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 44 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real 45 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 46 our family. He always puts our happiness 47 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 48 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic (同情心的) and 49 putting others first.
Dad, the life 50 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
| 小题1: | | A．teacher | B．gardener | C．farmer | D．grocer |
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| 小题2: | | A．stormy | B．lively | C．disappearing | D．burning |
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| 小题3: | | A．order | B．form | C．gap | D．position |
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| 小题4: | | A．repeatedly | B．normally | C．finally | D．really |
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| 小题5: | | A．go | B．begin | C．occur | D．change |
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| 小题6: | | A．yet | B．still | C．even | D．nearly |
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| 小题7: | | A．surprised | B．nervous | C．angry | D．frightened |
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| 小题8: | | A．apologized | B．cried | C．complained | D．laughed |
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| 小题9: | | A．lost | B．done | C．gone | D．touched |
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| 小题10: | | A．meets with | B．brings up | C．works out | D．thinks about |
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| 小题11: | | A．Thankfully | B．Hopefully | C．Unfortunately | D．Strangely |
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| 小题13: | | A．happened | B．seemed | C．continued | D．aimed |
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| 小题14: | | A．face | B．appreciate | C．examine | D．question |
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| 小题15: | | A．love | B．pride | C．friendship | D．honesty |
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| 小题16: | | A．support | B．settle | C．start | D．impress |
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| 小题17: | | A．after | B．before | C．beside | D．under |
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| 小题18: | | A．in spite of | B．in terms of | C．in control of | D．in place of |
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| 小题19: | | A．careful | B．regretful | C．considerate | D．humorous |
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| 小题20: | | A．history | B．motto | C．patterns | D．lessons |
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Who designed the first helicopter(直升机)? Who __1___some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ___2___of his time? There is an answer ___3___ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (达•芬奇)
Leonard may have been the greatest genius ___4___ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t ____5___ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ___6___ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became ___7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways ____8___he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with ____9___today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ___10___ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
| 小题1: | | A．took | B．made | C．painted | D．invented |
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| 小题2: | | A．artists | B．doctors | C．painters | D．people |
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| 小题4: | | A．the scientists | B．the artists | C．the world | D．people |
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| 小题5: | | A．draw | B．paint | C．work | D．build |
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| 小题6: | | A．was just | B．wasn’t just | C．wasn’t | D．was no longer |
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| 小题7: | | A．less | B．no | C．even | D．very |
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| 小题8: | | A．before | B．after | C．because | D．when |
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| 小题10: | | A．interesting | B．crying | C．smiling | D．surprising |
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