Many years ago  my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unabl

Many years ago  my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unabl

题型:不详难度:来源:
Many years ago  my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unable to work at     36  job . He would be fine for quite a while , but would then fall suddenly   37    and have to be admitted to the hospital .
He wanted to do something to keep himself    38   , so he decided to volunteer at the local children    39   . My dad loved kids . He would talk to them and play with them .Sometimes , he would    40   one of his kids . In certain instances , he would give   41    to the sad parents of these children .
One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a    42   disease that paralyzed (使…瘫痪) her from the neck down . I don’t know the    43   of the disease , but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl . My dad decided to try to help her . He started    44   her in her room , bringing paints , brushes and paper . He stood the paper up    45   a backing , put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint . He didn’t use his hands at all . Only his    46   would move . He would visit her    47   he could and paint for her . All the while he would tell her , “see , you can do    48   you set your mind to .”
  49    , she began to paint using her mouth , and she and my dad became friends . Soon after , the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also    50   the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and    51   to work , he was at the volunteer counter one day and    52   the front door open . In came the little girl who had been paralyzed , but this time she was    53   . She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight . She gave my dad a picture she had done using her   54    . At the bottom it read, “thank you for helping me walk .” Sometimes love is more    55   than doctors , and my dad-who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture-loved every single child in that hospital .
小题1:.
A.an important B.a steady C.an easyD.a good
小题2:..
A.illB.behind C.asleepD.down
小题3:..
A.wellB.wealthyC.busyD.healthy
小题4:.
A.palace B.hospitalC.center D.park
小题5:..
A.teachB.missC.loseD.treat
小题6:..
A.speechB.comfort C.praise D.help
小题7:..
A.specialB.curious C.strange D.rare
小题8:.
A.resultB.reasonC.nameD.course
小题9:..
A.observing B.drawing C.painting D.visiting
小题10:..
A.withB.acrossC.againstD.over
小题11:..
A.head B.neck C.fingers D.eyes
小题12:..
A.with whoever B.whenever C.as if D.as soon as
小题13:.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
小题14:.
A.BasicallyB.NaturallyC.EventuallyD.Suddenly
小题15:.
A.left B.entered C.rushed to D.stayed at
小题16:..
A.stopped B.returned C.hesitated D.refused
小题17:..
A.pushed B.noticed C.observed D.kicked
小题18:..
A.shouting B.lying C.walkingD.jumping
小题19:..
A.hands B.pensC.paperD.mind
小题20:..
A.thankfulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.powerful

答案

小题1:. B           
小题1:.A
小题1:.C
小题1:.B
小题1:.C
小题1:.B
小题1:.D
小题1:.C
小题1:.D
小题1:.C
小题1:.A
小题1:.B
小题1:.C
小题1:.C
小题1:.A
小题1:.
小题1:.B
小题1:.B
小题1:.C
小题1:.A
小题1:D
解析

举一反三
Of all the areas of learning the most important is the development of attitudes. Emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most people. “The burnt child fears the fire” is one example. Another  is  the  rise  of despots(独裁者) like Hitler. Both these examples also point out the fact that attitudes come from experiences. In the one case the experience was direct and impressive; in the other it was  indirect  and  cumulative(累积的). The Nazis got certain ideas largely by the speeches they heard and the books they read.
  The classroom teacher in the elementary school is in a key position to influence(影响) attitudes. This is true partly because children obtain attitudes from those adults who they respect.
  Another reason is that pupils are often curious about a subject in school that has only been touched upon at home or has possibly never occurred to them before. To a child who has previously got little knowledge of Mexico, his teacher’s method of dealing with such a unit will greatly affect his attitude toward Mexicans.
  However, when children go to school with undesirable attitudes, it is unwise for the teacher to change their feelings by praising or scolding them. She can achieve the proper effect by helping them obtain good experiences.
For example, first-grade pupils afraid of policemen will probably change their attitudes after a classroom chat with the neighborhood officer in which he explains how he protects them. In the same way a class of older children can develop attitudes through discussion, research outside reading and all-day trips.
  Finally a teacher must not constantly show her own attitudes because her influence can be no good if she has personal prejudices(偏见). This is especially true in respect to controversial(引起争议的) questions  on  which  children should be encouraged to reach their own decision as a result of objective analysis(分析) of all the facts.
小题1:. The passage mainly tells us _____.
A.attitudes affect our actions
B.teachers play an important role in developing children’s attitudes
C.attitudes can be changed by some classroom experiences
D.teachers gradually affect pupils’ attitudes by their attitudes
小题2:. In the first paragraph the writer gives us two examples to _____.
A.show that attitudes come from experiencesB.compare with each other
C.show all experiences are direct and impressiveD.tell experiences from attitudes
小题3:.When children in school have unpleasant attitudes, teachers should _____.
A.change their feelings by scolding themB.think highly of their good attitudes
C.help them by giving them good experiencesD.take no notice of their feelings
小题4:.The passage specially states in the last paragraph that _____.
A.direct experiences are more valuable than indirect ones
B.what a child learns in school has already been introduced at home
C.teachers can sometimes have a bad influence on children
D.teachers should always cover up their own attitudes

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A Battery’s Worst Nightmare(噩梦)
Portable electronics that can be carried about easily are only as good as their batteries and, let’s face it, batteries aren’t very good, especially when compared with, say, petrol, which packs 100 times a battery’s energy into an equal space. That’s why a large group of mechanical engineers (centered at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, but with partners at other universities and companies) are hard at work in an effort to replace batteries with a tiny engine that runs on fuel. Imagine a battery-free life!When the fuel runs out in your laptop or mobile phone, you just fill up and go.
The engine, about the size of a ten-cent coin, starts with a combustion chamber (燃烧室) that burns hydrogen (氢). Its tiny parts are etched onto silicon wafers (硅片) in the same manner that computer parts are imprinted onto integrated circuits (集成电路). The first engine is made up of five wafers. And since these wafers could be produced in much the same way as computer chips, they could probably be produced quite cheaply.
But the devil in all this nice detail is efficiency(效率). Tiny engine parts don’t always behave like their scaled-up parts of the first engine. Something between the parts can slow down the work, according to Columbia University professor Luc Frechette, one of the engine’s designers. Extreme heat from the combustion chamber is also a problem, often leaking to other parts of the engine.
The scientists’ goal is to create an engine that will operate 10 times better than batteries do. Frechette says that a complete system, with all parts in place and working, will be set up in the next couple of years, but commercial models aren’t available until at least the end of the next ten years. 
小题1:.
. According to the passage, the title suggests that ________.
A.batteries should be greatly improvedB.petrol will be used instead of batteries
C.the time of batteries will be gone foreverD.pollution caused by batteries must be prevented
小题2:.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “devil” (In Paragraph 3)?
A.Problem. B.Advantage. C.Invention. D.Technique.
小题3:.
What can we infer from the passage?
A.The new invention doesn’t need any fuel.
B.The new engine has been produced in quantity.
C.The new invention is much cheaper than the battery.
D.The new engine needs to be improved before it’s on sale.
小题4:.
. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce a new invention to readers.B.To persuade readers not to use batteries.
C.To show us how the new invention works.D.To declare when the engine will be on sale.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The disaster at the Chernobyl(former USSR前苏联) power station happened quickly and without warning. It was in the early hours of April 26, 1986 when the cooling system of the reactor(反应堆) failed. Minutes later, a violent (猛烈地) explosion blew the top off the reactor and blasted(爆炸生成) a huge cloud of radioactive gas high into atmosphere. Two people were killed immediately. Hundreds received powerful radiation overdose (过量). And more than 25,000 had to be taken away from their homes.
Days later, the radioactive cloud had spread as far as Scotland. Its radiation was weak, but all over Europe radioactive rain was falling. In some areas people were advised not to eat fresh vegetables, or drink fresh milk, and the sale of meat was forbidden.
The accident at Chernobyl was the world’s worst nuclear accident. In Britain, it convinced (使……相信) many people that all nuclear power stations should be shut down for good. But the Central Electricity Generating Board didn’t agree. They claimed that ·similar disasters could not happen in Britain because of safer designs, fewer deaths are caused using nuclear fuel (燃料) than by mining for coal or drilling for oil and gas. Nuclear accidents are unusually fewer compared with other types of accidents-such as air crashes, fires or dam break-down more nuclear power stations are necessary because the world’s supplies of oil, coal and natural gas are running out.
In 1957 in Cumbria (Britain) a nuclear reactor overheated and caught fire. No one was killed but fourteen workers received radiation overdose. Small amounts of gas and dust were let out over the local countryside.
An official report said the accident was nearly a full-scale disaster. The Nuclear Authority wanted the report published but the Prime Minister at the time refused. He thought that it would make people less confident in Britain’s nuclear industry. Thirty years later, the cabinet(内阁) records of 1957 were published. Only then did the public discover what had really happened in Cumbria.
小题1:. One result of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster was that ______.
A.25,000 people were killed
B.fresh foods were polluted
C.people in Scotland were taken away from their homes
D.hundreds of houses in Chernobyl were destroyed
小题2:.According to the passage, nuclear accidents______.
A.are most unlikely to cause deathB.are always kept secret from the public
C.can only happen in underdeveloped countriesD.may happen in any country that has nuclear power station.
小题3:. After the nuclear accident at Chernobyl many people in Britain _______.
A.still believed it could not happen in their country.
B.were not convinced that nuclear power stations could be safe
C.accepted that there would be fewer deaths than in drilling for oil
D.supported nuclear power stations because world fuel supplies were low
小题4:.. The British Government refused to publish the report on the Cumbria accident because _______.
A.Britain’s supplies of oil, coal and gas were running out
B.it takes thirty years for the effects of radiation to appear
C.fewer people died in that accident than in other types of accidents
D.it was concerned that the British people would doubt their country’s nuclear expertise (核技术)

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn’t healed(痊愈) from a(n)_________(21) injury. I had_________(22) whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was,__________(23) for the 3,000-metre run.
“Ready… set…”. The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed________(24) me. I felt_________(25) as I fell farther and farther behind.
“Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest________(26) I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps(圈))ahead of me when she
crossed the finish line.
“Maybe I should________(27).” I thought as I moved on. _______(28), I
decided to to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran _______(29) and decided not to_______(30) in track next year.It wouldn’t be worth it, ______(31) my foot did heal.
When I finished, I heard a cheer--- ________(32) than the one I’d heard earlier. I turned around, _________(33) the boys were preparing for theirs.  “They must be cheering for the boys.”
I was leaving________(34) several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage!” one of them told me.
“Courage? I just __________(35) a race!” I thought.
“I would have given up on the first lap,” said another girl. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”
Suddenly I regained _________(36). I decided to ________(37) track next year. I realized strength and courage aren’t always__________(38) in medals and victories, but in the _________(39) we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win, _________(40) the people who don’t give up when they lose.
小题1:
A.slighterB.worseC.earlierD.heavier
小题2:
A.expectedB.supposedC.imaginedD.doubted
小题3:
A.lateB.eagerC.readyD.thirsty
小题4:
A.from behindB.ahead ofC.next toD.close to
小题5:
A.ashamedB.astonishedC.excitedD.frightened
小题6:.
A.cheerB.shoutC.cryD.noise
小题7:.
A.slow downB.drop outC.go onD.speed up
小题8:.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.However
小题9:.
A.with delightB.with fearC.in painD.in advance
小题10:.
A.playB.arriveC.raceD.attend
小题11:.
A.even ifB.only ifC.unlessD.until
小题12:
A.weakerB.longerC.lowerD.louder
小题13:
A.well enoughB.sure enough
C.surprising enoughD.strangely enough
小题14:.
A.whileB.whenC.asD.since
小题15:.
A.finishedB.wonC.passedD.lost
小题16:.
A.cheerB.hopeC.interestD.experience
小题17:.
A.hold onB.turn toC.begin withD.stick with
小题18:.
A.measuredB.praisedC.testedD.increased
小题19:
A.sadnessB.strugglesC.diseaseD.tiredness
小题20:
A.orB.norC.andD.but

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
May was born with a cleft palate(腭裂). When she was a little girl, she had to  36 the jikes from naughty chidren who teased her about her misshaped lip. With all the teasing, Mary grew up  37  the fact that she was“diffrernt”. She was  38  that no one, outside her family,could ever love her until she  39  Mrs. Leonard"s class.
In Mrs. Leonards" school at that time, it was   40  for teachers to give their children an annual  41  test. However, in Mary"s case,  42  her cleft palate, she was hardly able to hear out of one ear.   43 not to let the other children have another“  44 "to point out, she would  45  when her bad ear was tested each year. The “hearing test”was  46 by having a child walk to the classroom door,turn sideways,  47  one ear with a fingre, and then   48  what the teacher whispered. When Mary had to turn her bad ear towards her teacher she would  49  to cover her good ear. She knew that teachers   50  often say things like,“The sky is blue,”or“What color are your shoes?”But not on that day. Surely, God   51  seven words in 
Mrs. Leonard"s mouth that   52  Mary"s life forever. When the test came, Mary heard:“ I wish you were my little girl.”You can imagine how deeply these words   53  Mary.
Yes, affirming (肯定)words are   54  to say to the people around you. While words from
a godly teacher can soften a heart, words form you can powerfully set the    55   of  another
One"s life.
小题1:
A.playB.makeC.bearD.tell
小题2:
A.hatingB.changingC.forgetingD.accepting
小题3:
A.expectedB.requestedC.convincedD.informed
小题4:
A.leftB.enteredC.admittedD.taught
小题5:
A.unusualB.commonC.admittdeD.strange
小题6:
A.speakingB.readingC.terribleD.hearing
小题7:
A.instead ofB.in addition toC.writingD.in spite of
小题8:
A.determinedB.SupposedC.DelightedD.Satisfied
小题9:
A.belidfB.mistakeC.proofD.difference
小题10:
A.cheatB.escapeC.sufferD.negotiate
小题11:
A.givenB.cancelledC.takenD.passed
小题12:
A.pullB.closeC.touchD.point
小题13:
A.realizeB.reciteC.repeatD.create
小题14:
A.pretendB.refuseC.manageD.decide
小题15:
A.mustB.willC.wouldD.shall
小题16:
A.wastedB.putC.takeD.write
小题17:
A.wastedB.costC.changedD.harmed
小题18:.
A.hurtB.movedC.upsetD.scared
小题19:
A.seldomB.reasonableC.easyD.never
小题20:
A.purposeB.routineC.resultD.course

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