Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollyhood, in the Unite

Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollyhood, in the Unite

题型:不详难度:来源:
Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollyhood, in the United States. However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood.” Bollywood makes twice as many movies each year as Hollyhood—more than 800 films a year.
The movies from Bollywood are very different from Hollywood movies. For one thing, Bollywood movies are much longer than most Hollywood movies. Most Bollywood movies are more than three hours long, and contain singing, dancing, action, adventure, mystery, and romance (but usually no kissing). Because Bollywood films contain so many different features, this style of film is sometimes called a “masala” film. (“Masala” is an Indian word for a mixture of spices.)
Another big difference between Bollywood and Hollywood movies is the way movies are made. It takes much longer to make a movie in Hollywood than in Bollywood. In fact, filming may begin on a Bollywood movie before the script even finished. The director and writers can make up the story while the film is being made. Sometimes they will even write the script by hand instead of taking time to type it.
Bollywood actors are very popular and some are in such high demand that they may work on several movies at the same time. They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same costumes and scenery. Since most Bollywood movies follow the same kind of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors or directors. This also helps keep the cost of Bollywood movies lower than the cost of Hollywood movies. The average Bollywood film, with a budget of only two million U.S. dollars, seems very cheap compared to the average budget of sixty million U.S. dollars for a Hollywood film—thirty times as much!
小题1:What is the main topic of the reading?
A.famous stars in BollywoodB.how Hollywood movies are made
C.the differences between two movie industriesD.the history of movie-making in India
小题2:What is NOT true about Mumbai?
A.It is the movie capital of India.
B.The new name is Bombay.
C.More movies are made there than in Hollywood.
D.It is less expensive to make films there than in Hollywood.
小题3: Why are Bollywood films often called “masala” films?
A.They have spicy stories.B.They show Indian culture.
C.They are much longer than Hollywood films.D.They mix different styles of movies.
小题4: Bollywood movies are cheap to make because ____________________ .
A.they are shorter than Hollywood films.
B.the scripts are written by hand.
C.the movies do not use any special effects.
D.each movie reuses things from other movies.
小题5:Which of these statements would the writer probably agree with?
A.Most Bollywood movies are very similar.
B.It takes a lot of money to make a good movie.
C.Only Indian people can understand Bollywood movies.
D.Hollywood movies are too violent.

答案

小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:A
解析

举一反三
Nine 1700­year­old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can   1  valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交换;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and    ___2  Western Regions.
It is the    3  time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China"s main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).
    4   from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were  ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.
The tombs were unearthed during the   6  of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang"s capital Urumqi and part of the   7  Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which   8  between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.
The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural   9   between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural     10  of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.
Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22,___11   bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient   12  and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be    13  .
The people buried in the tombs were    14  either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the    ___15  .
小题1:
A.
tell
B.
provide
C.
show
D.
represent
小题2:
A.
nearby
B.
middle
C.
faraway
D.
few
小题3:
A.
second
B.
last
C.
first
D.
near
小题4:
A.
Scientists
B.
People
C.
Officials
D.
Archaeologists
小题5:
A.
built
B.
found
C.
buried
D.
studied
小题6:
A.
construction
B.
destruction
C.
digging
D.
repair
小题7:
A.
ancient
B.
big
C.
far
D.
near
小题8:
A.
appeared
B.
disappeared
C.
lies
D.
existed
小题9:
A.
exchanges
B.
businesses
C.
development
D.
studies
小题10:
A.
model
B.
atmosphere
C.
influence
D.
change
小题11:
A.
finding
B.
destroying
C.
studying
D.
protecting
小题12:
A.
paper
B.
silk
C.
pearls
D.
coins
小题13:
A.
moved
B.
dug
C.
studied
D.
picked
小题14:
A.
surely
B.
probably
C.
certainly
D.
nearly
小题15:
A.
west
B.
country
C.
region
D.
tomb

题型:完形填空难度:中档来源:不详


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小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:C
Blair: Blair was the first to appear in movies in history. In 1905, Blair appeared in the movie Rescued by Rover (义犬救主). It is a British film that a baby is kidnapped by an old woman, but the faithful family dog Rover saves the baby at last.
Though Rover is a common name, it became popular because of the dog hero in the movie.
Lassie: lassie used to be the most famous dog in the world. She is a character who has starred (扮演) in many movies, TV shows and books over the years.
Lassie was created by Eric Knight and made her way into a short story in a newspaper in 1913 and into a novel in 1940.
Laika: Laika is the first animal that has orbited the earth. On November  3, 1957, Laika was sent to space in the Soviet Union’s Sputnik 2.(苏联人造地球卫星2号). The Soviets admitted soon after the launch that the spacecraft would not return. It meant that the poor animal would die. People argued a lot about Laika’s death. Several countries issued stamps in memory of Laika. She became the first animal to give her life for the exploration of space.
Rin Tin Tin: Rin Tin Tin is the first American dog movie star. He first appeared in WhereThe North Begins in 1925. Rin Tin Tin went on to make 25 movies, he even signed his own contracts with paw prints(爪印). During his best time, he earned about 5 million dollars for those people who worked for him.
Snoopy: snoopy may be the most famous cartoon dog in the world. As a hunting beagle (猎犬) from Charles Schultz’ popular newspaper comic strip (连环漫画), Peanuts, snoopy first appeared in 1950. Though snoopy was at first a minor figure, he grew to become the strip’s best-known character. He is famous for always sleeping on top of his doghouse and sometimes dressing up and pretending himself as a World War I airplane pilot. Snoopy appeared in the Peanuts comic strips until Schultz’s retirement ( and death ) in February of 2000.
小题1:According to the passage how many dogs starred in movies?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
小题2:Two dogs created by artists are_.
A.Rin Tin Tin and SnoopyB.Blair and LassieC.Rin Tin Tin and Lassie
D.Snoopy and Lassie
小题3:Which dog is most worth respecting?
A.Laika.B.SnoopyC.Lassie.D.Rin Tin Tin.
小题4: Which of the following is the most reasonable?
A.Blair- the first dog movie star; Laika-the greatest dog; Snoopy-No.1 cartoon dog star.
B.Rin Tin Tin- the first dog movie star; Laika-the most disappointing dog; Snoopy-No.1 cartoon dog star.
C.Rin Tin Tin- a dog millionaire; Blair- the first dog movie star; Laika-the most well-known cartoon dog.
D.Laika-the greatest dog; Rin Tin Tin- the first dog movie star; Laika-the most well-known cartoon dog.

O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer for short stories. His 36 name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, 37 he managed to 38 himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry 39 to Texas, where he tried different 40. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have 41 it. Because of that, he was sent to 42. During the three years in prison, he learned to 43 short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and 44 writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there.
Most of O. Henry"s 45 are set in his own time, the early years of the 20th century. Many take place in New York City, and deal for the most part with ordinary 46: clerks, policemen, waitresses. O. Henry"s short stories are well known 47 their wit, wordplay, warm characterization and clever twist endings. And his stories were 48 more playful and optimistic. People like his stories, 49 simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the 50, to the reader"s surprise.
小题1:  
A.realB.middleC.firstD.last
小题2:
A.orB.andC.forD.but
小题3:
A.learnB.teachC.allowD.turn
小题4:
A.wentB.livedC.stayedD.left
小题5:
A.storiesB.booksC.banksD.jobs
小题6:
A.defendedB.stolenC.preservedD.reacted
小题7:  
A.prisonB.homelandC.neighbourhoodD.jungle
小题8:
A.readB.writeC.tellD.take
小题9:
A.likedB.believedC.continuedD.stopped
小题10:
A.familiesB.storiesC.fantasiesD.deeds
小题11:  
A.thingsB.writersC.peopleD.readers
小题12:  
A.likeB.asC.toD.for
小题13:  
A.veryB.lessC.soD.much
小题14:
A.whenB.howC.becauseD.so
小题15:
A.endB.lastC.firstD.beginning

When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever  36 the wolves" world? If you had, you would  37 the wolves.
In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about  38 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 39 full use of the shape of land to  40 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be   41  experts good at fighting.
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand  42 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A  43 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves  44 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules.  45  they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork  46 makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self-respect and won"t  47 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,  48 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 49 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with  50 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was  51  and he never gave in, fighting  52  his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of  53 : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a  54 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and  55  in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
小题1:
A.talked about B.walked intoC.thought about D.cared for
小题2:
A.huntB.admireC.drawD.watch
小题3:
A.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival
小题4:
A.makeB.takeC.haveD.get
小题5:
A.fightB.avoidC.trapD.discover
小题6:
A.specialB.imaginative C.outstandingD.creative
小题7:
A.operationB.teamwork C.lifestyleD.control
小题8:
A.singleB.braveC.lonelyD.fair
小题9:
A.fightB.struggle C.fearD.fail
小题10:
A.As forB.As though C.Even soD.Even if
小题11:
A.whatB.heC.thatD.one
小题12:
A.turn inB.give inC.take inD.break in
小题13:
A.onceB.justC.soonD.only
小题14:
A.satisfactionB.disappointment C.pleasure D.sorrow
小题15:
A.restB.othersC.anotherD.the other
小题16:
A.proudB.satisfied C.willingD.eager
小题17:
A.untilB.although C.beforeD.unless
小题18:
A.selflessnessB.self-confidence C.self-respect D.self-protection
小题19:
A.curiousB.different C.strangeD.humorous
小题20:
A.walkB.handC.getD.succeed

Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed for millions of young people across the world who now make friends online. Whether you use chat-rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are a member of this group.
“I don’t often talk with my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ,” said Fox’s Shadow, the online name used by a girl student in China. “Most of my classmates use QQ after school.”
QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A record from Tencent, the company which developed QQ, shows that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October.
And probably Fox’s Shadow was one of them. “I log in on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel everything around me boring. I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week,” she said. “But I never talk with strangers, especially boys or men.”
Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. “You don’t know who you’re talking to. You should always be careful about whom you believe in online.”
Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have known someone very well. Fox’s Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a football fan like herself and they went to a football match together.
A 16-year-old Beijing boy, named Bart Simon online, dislikes QQ users. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking about foolish things,” he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “I only chat online because I’ve got friends in Japan, the US and Singapore,” he said. “I want to learn more about foreign cultures.” But he spends little time chatting on QQ as he sees it as a waste of time and money.
“If you are really addicted to it, sometimes you can’t give your mind to your lessons,” he said. “And friends in your real life are always more important than those so-called friends you meet online.”
小题1:From the passage, we know“…they are all just a few clicks away” means“    ”.
A.it is wonderful to see your friends by clicking
B.it is popular to make friends online
C.it is possible to live much closer to your friends
D.it is easy and fast to get in touch with your friends
小题2:Fox’s Shadow thinks QQ is     .
A.a good place to spend her time when bored
B.the biggest messaging service in China
C.a safe place to chat with strangers
D.the best place to make friends
小题3:Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All the people on QQ are talking about foolish things.
B.We should think more of our friends in real life.
C.We should be careful about boys or men online.
D.Chatting online is a waste of time and money.
小题4:The underlined phrase means     .
A.turn on the computerB.enter in QQ
C.surf the internetD.make friends