阅读理解。 More than 17,000 flights to and from European airspace were cancelled,
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阅读理解。 |
More than 17,000 flights to and from European airspace were cancelled, including all flights from Britain"s major airports. The Met Office reported that volcanic ash had begun to fall across Britain, coating surfaces with a fine layer of dust and raising fears for people with breathing difficulties. Meanwhile experts warned of shortages of some foods with produce destined for British shops rotting in airport warehouses in other parts of the world. Geologists reported that activity at the volcano increased yesterday, spewing a plume of ash 5.3 miles high into the atmosphere. The Icelandic Meteorological Office said the winds blowing the volcanic ash southeast to Europe and up into Scandinavia and Russia will continue in the same direction for at least two days and could go on until Wednesday. But scientists fear there could be more eruptions from the 5,466-foot volcano, Mount Eyjafjallajkull. A university geophysicist said, "From what we"ve seen, it could erupt, pause for a few weeks, and then possibly erupt again. It could go on for months." As the no fly zone expanded yesterday, so did the chaos. The Icelandic volcano causing travel chaos across Europe could go on erupting for months, geologists have warned. The National Air Traffic Control Service (Nats) extended restrictions on flights from British airports to 7 p.m. on Sunday, with the expectation of further extensions. Ferry operators have reported record bookings. P&O took 6,000 foot passengers across the Channel on Friday compared to the 100 to 200 it would expect on a normal Friday in April. Eurostar trains were fully booked until tomorrow, with 50,000 more passengers than normal since the airline disruption (中断) began on Thursday, including comedian John Cleese who arrived back in London last night after a most difficult overland journey from Switzerland. The operator is charging passengers a minimum $223 for a single ticket from Paris to London over the next two days prompting criticisms of profiteering. A return ticket can normally be bought for as little as 69. Eurostar denied it was cashing in. Some 4,000 British tourists have been stranded in South Africa. The British Embassy in Athens said there were currently "many thousand" British holidaymakers trying to leave Greece after the holidays, in many cases anxious to get back in time for the start of the school term this week, with some of those desperate to return resorting to renting cars or embarking on long train journeys. |
1. Where is the volcano, Mount Eyjafjallajkull located? |
A. England B. Ireland C. Iceland D. Switzerland |
2. Which of the following is NOT the influence of the volcano eruption? |
A. Breathing difficulties B. Shortages of food C. The airline disruption D. A fine layer of sand |
3. What does the underlined word "chaos" mean in Para. 6? |
A. Danger. B. Anxiety. C. Desperation. D. Disorder. |
4. From the passage, we know that the volcano eruption _____. |
A. forced all the people to go back home B. brought the train company a large profit C. made 6,000 passengers take ships to cross the Channel D. prevented British students from going to school on time |
答案
1-4: C D D B |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
Sony and Toyota are struggling. But one brand name is booming (繁荣) in Japan during the economic slowdown-Mickey Mouse. According to the company that runs Tokyo Disneyland, Japan"s busiest theme park will be more packed than ever over Christmas and New Year"s Day. Despite the bad economy, it"s already been a record year for an escape which is cheaper than the average night out in pricey Tokyo. "Here, economic depression (萧条) seems a world away " visitor Namie Katsunuma said. "This is the only place where I can totally forget the economic worries and hardship of my life." The single mother"s salary at an auto factory was cut in November, but with her $ 500 yearly pass in hand, she makes the 95-km journey from her home to Tokyo Disneyland every couple of months. The park"s operator, Oriental Land Co., estimates (估算) a record 26.5 million people will visit Tokyo Disneyland and its nearby sister park, Disney Sea, during the financial year ending in March. The company is forecasting sales of a record $ 4.2 billion, up almost 10 percent. "In a way, the economy works well for Tokyo Disneyland," said Hiroshi Watanabe, an economist at the Tokyo-based Daiwa Research Institute. "Because of the economic depression, people have stopped buying cars and houses or going to Hawaii, and Tokyo Disneyland offers an affordable and pleasant alternative." Around the world, Disney"s theme parks have been a bright spot for the brand this year as people seem to look for an escape from bad times. |
1. According to the passage, what happens to Tokyo Disneyland this year? |
A. Fewer people visit it. B. Less money is made. C. It attracts more visitors. D. Its sales have reached $ 4.2 billion. |
2. What can be the possible reason for Tokyo Disneyland" s boom? |
A. It costs less money to play here than in any other theme park. B. People have a new understanding of amusement. C. The economic depression has changed people"s plans to spend money. D. Visitors seek an escape from economic depression. |
3. What does the underlined word "alternative" mean in the sixth paragraph? |
A. choice B. park C. time D. trip |
4. According to the last paragraph, what is the writer probably going to write? |
A. The theme parks that attract most visitors. B. More examples of the success of Disney theme parks. C. Tokyo Disneyland" s plan for the next year. D. The economic depression in other companies. |
阅读理解。 |
Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-to $1.01 per pack-smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They"ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. Charleston, S.C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78. The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys-13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke." That"s true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, As for today"s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. |
1. The text is mainly about _____. |
A. the price of cigarettes B. tie rate of teen smoking C. the effect of tobacco tax increase D. the differences in tobacco tax rate |
2. What does the author think is a surprise? |
A. Teen smokers are price sensitive. B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low. C. Tobacco taxes improve public health. D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise. |
3. The underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 3 most probably means _____. |
A. discarding B. remove C. benefit D. free |
4. Rogers" attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of _____. |
A. tolerance B. unconcern C. doubt D. sympathy |
5. What can we learn from the last paragraph? |
A. The new tax will be beneficial in the long run. B. Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill. C. Future generations will be hooked on smoking. D. Adults will depend more on their families. |
阅读理解。 |
Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband"s income So this year she did something more than a hobby (业余爱好): She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family"s old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, "The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds, too; so it"s a win-win situation all around." They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济), have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list. George C. Ball Jr. owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year, double the average growth of the last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is the striking rise in the cost of food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruits and vegetables. Food prices have increased because of higher oil price. People are now driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden. |
1. What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? |
A chickens B. tomatoes C. gardens D. people |
2. By saying"a win-win situation all around", Ms Gartin means that _____. |
A. she is happier and her garden bigger B. she may spend less and lose weight C. she is selling more and buying less D. she has grown more varieties of vegetables |
3. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular? |
A. More Americans are doing it for fun. B. The price of oil is lower than before. C. There"s growing need for fruits. D. The cost of living is on the rise. |
4. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? |
A. Family Food Planning B. Banking on Gardening C. A Belt-tightening Move D. Gardening as a Hobby |
阅读理解。 |
Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-to $1. 01 per pack-smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They"ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. Charleston, S, C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $ 4.78. The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys-13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke." That"s true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, As for today"s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. |
1. The text is mainly about _____. |
A. the price of cigarettes B. tie rate of teen smoking C. the effect of tobacco tax increase D. the differences in tobacco tax rate |
2. What does the author think is a surprise? |
A. Teen smokers are price sensitive. B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low. C. Tobacco taxes improve public health. D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise. |
3. The underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 3 most probably means _____. |
A. discourage B. remove C. benefit D. free |
4. Rogers" attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of _____. |
A. tolerance B. unconcern C. doubt D. concern |
完形填空。 |
Gold Mine in Scotland If you were interested 1 a gold miner, you would probably not think 2 to Scotland to begin your career. But 3 a gold rush in Scotland a hundred years ago, even though it only lasted 4 a short time. The 5 thing about this gold rush was that the man who started it, a Mr. Gilchrist, 6 back from Australia after 7 many years looking for gold without success. 8 , while he was standing on a bridge near his home, he 9 that the stream was shining brightly. He 10 surprised to realize that the gold he had been looking for 11 long time was on his doorstep, so to speak. He 12 to work immediately but he soon told his neighbours about this good 13 and hundreds of men 14 the village, hoping to make their fortunes, too. After a year or so, the gold had gone and 15 but expeditions have been formed 16 since then to see where the gold comes from. So far 17 18 find the source and interest has died down 19 the greater attractions of the "black gold" off the Scottish coast, the oil recently discovered in the North Sea which 20 to provide Scotland with great wealth in the future. |
( )1. A. for becoming ( )2. A. to go ( )3. A. there had been ( )4. A. during ( )5. A. strangest ( )6. A. has just come ( )7. A. to pass ( )8. A. One time ( )9. A. noticed ( )10. A. had to be ( )11. A. so ( )12. A. came ( )13. A. chance ( )14. A. reached to ( )15. A. also had the men ( )16. A. from time to time ( )17. A. anyone ( )18 A. has been able to ( )19. A. because of ( )20. A. will perhaps | B. in becoming B. of going B. it has been B. while B. most strange B. was just coming B. to spend B. One day B. remarked B. was to be B. such B. made B. luck B. reached at B. also the men had B. on different times B. no on B. could B. because B. will likely | C. on becoming C. in going C. there was C. for C. stranger C. had just come C. passing C. One occasion C. viewed C. should have been C. such a C. put C. sort C. arrived to C. so had the men C. for the time being C. someone C. can C. for C. is free | D. to become D. with going D. it was D. since D. more strange D. just come D. spending D. Once upon a time D. accounted D. must have been D. a so D. started D. event D. arrived at D. so the men had D. in different times D. none D. is able to D. as D. is likely |
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