Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep __1________(need) depen
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Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep __1________(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in _2.________ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than __3.________ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with ___4_______ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. ___5_______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his __6.__________ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not __7.___________ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, __8._________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful_9._________ sleep. Sleep-producing drug should never be taken except when _10.________ (suggest) by a doctor. |
答案
1. needed 2. which 3. the 4. less 5.It 6. strength 7. without 8. neither 9. to 10. suggested |
解析
略 |
举一反三
It was Mother"s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn"t go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind, “I"ll send Mum some roses(玫瑰).”While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, madam?” he asked. The assistant(店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen(一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨). “No, I have to have red roses,” he said. “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn"t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses as rose is her favourite.” After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars that John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother. As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon John realized it was not a park but a cemetery(墓地). Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn"t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.” Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself. 46. The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because_________ . A. carnations were nicer than roses B. roses were saved for John C. roses were more expensive than carnations D. carnations were special flowers for Mother"s Day 47. John spent _________ altogether(总共) in the flower shop that day. A.$5 B.$25 C.$30 D.$55 48. The young man cried at the cemetery because he A. had spent all his money on the roses B. wasn"t able to tell his mother he loved her himself C. felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowers D. hadn"t got enough money for his sick mother 49. At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to A. tell his mother he loved her himself B. ask his mother for more money C. tell his mother the young man"s story D. ask his mother if she liked roses 50. The writer writes the passage in order to tell us A. Buy roses for your mother when she is ill B. Let your mother know how much you love her C. Work hard to get more money for your mother D. Send your mother flowers on Mother"s Day |
(B) A learning style is a way of learning. The styles which are often talked about are the Auditory(听觉的), Visual, and Tactile (触觉的) learning styles. Read about each of following learning styles to decide what your learning style is. Are you an Auditory Learner? Auditory learners learn best when information appears as sounds. Do you seem to learn best in classes where teachers speak more? Does listening to tapes help you learn better? Do you find yourself reading out loud or talking things out to gain a better understanding? If so, you are probably an auditory learner. Are you a Visual Learner? Visual learners learn best when information is presented as something such as a picture or a drawing. Do you do best in classes in which teachers do a lot of writing on the blackboard and make full use of the TV? Do you take written notes from your textbooks and in class? If so, you are probably a visual learner. Are you a Tactile Learner? Tactile learners learn best in hands-on learning settings in which they can use something or play with it in order to learn about it. Do you learn better when you touch or handle things? Do you do well in lab classes? If so, you are probably a tactile learner. Your learning style is your strength. Go with it whenever you can. When you can choose a class, try to choose one that works best with your learning style. When you can choose a teacher, try to choose one whose teaching methods are the best match for your learning style. 65. How many learning styles are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 66. The underlined word “visual” in the first paragraph probably means “______”. A. connected with one’s actions B. connected with the sense of sight C. knowing by touching something D. having good eyesight 67. If you do well in lab classes, you are probably ______. A. a Visual Learner B. an Auditory Learner C. a Tactile Learner D. an Active Learner 68. The last paragraph mainly tells readers ______. A. how to choose good teachers and good classes B. that learning styles are people’s strengths C. how to choose good classes and good schools D. that learning styles should go with classes and teachers |
A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn off the lights, put up the covers and close their eyes. Six or seven hours later, they wake up again. Strange, isn’t it? Sleep puzzles science. Scientists and doctors would rather talk about why one can’t fall asleep. They are not so sure what causes sleep. The best conditions for sleep, they say, are good health and meal neither too big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep in are important, too. They advise against two in one bed. Strange things happen during sleep. For example, you move often. You would feel tired if you didn’t. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination parts of your brain are still awake. Experiments have shown that bad dreams may be caused by a stomachache. Don’t worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were begun while the writers slept. 41. Sleep puzzles scientists because they are not certain _______. why one can’t fall asleep why one wakes up six or seven sleeping hours later both A and B D. what causes sleep 42. You would feel tired during sleep if you ________. A. move often B. sleep on your back C. didn’t move D. went back too later 43. Dreaming happens when _______. A. you are in a deep sleep B. you are not comfortable C. part of our brain is still awake D. there’s too much noise in the room 44. The best title for this passage is ________. A. Why You Dream B. The Strangeness of Sleep C. What Happens During Sleep D. The Cause of Sleep |
One silly question I simply can’t stand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question is asked of a man in action — a man on the go, walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right,” but “you’ve put a bug in his ear” — maybe now he’s not sure. If you’re a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else, “How do you feel?” Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to asked “How do you feel?” if you’re visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to catch a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s no time to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him, “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age,” Shaw said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead.” 26. The passage tells us that some greetings such as “How do you feel?” __________. A. show one’s consideration for others B. are a good way to make friends C. are proper to ask a man in action D. generally make one feel uneasy 27. The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of _________________________. A. a man working at his work B. a person having lost a close friend C. a stranger who looks somewhat worried D. a friend who is ill 28. The writer seems to feel that a busy man should _________________. A. be praised for his efforts B. never be asked any questions C. not be troubled D. be discouraged from working so hard 29. “You’ve put a bug in his ear” means that you’ve _________________. A. made him laugh merrily B. given him some kind of warning C. shown much concern for him D. played a joke on him 30. George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his __________. A. cleverness B. cheerfulness C. power and skills D. politeness |
A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic and social effects because of their size . The findings are from an 8-year study of about 100,000 people . The people studied were between the ages of 16 and 25 when the research began . The researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is connected with height . For example , fat women in the study were about 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms . Fat men in the study were about 175 centimeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms . The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big . The researchers found that fat young women were more likely to lose social and economic power even if they were from wealthy families . The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women . The study showed less severe effect on fat men . They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men . Fat men also were 11% less likely to get married . 64. From this passage we know fat people in America were A. admired B. respected C. unhealthy D. unpopular 65. Which of the following was not mentioned in this passage ? A. The reason why fat people suffered . B. The cause that caused people to be fat . C. The standard of fat people . D. The number of fat people . 66. The underlined word “severe” means . A. economic B. social C. serious D. favorable 67. Fat people were inferior to(比……差)other people in . A. brain , human rights and payment B. income , marriage and political rights C. brain , education and marriage D. marriage , getting jobs and income |
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