语法填空阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空. Good evening, l
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语法填空 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. We always say "we are the future". Indeed.We, the younger generation, represent modern knowledge, new concepts, ambition and great desire __1__ success.But, have you ever thought of this question:how can we be successful in the 21st century, __2__ is full of great challenges and fierce competitions?In my opinion, there are __3__ important factors. Firstly, we have to catch the opportunities and face the challenges.China has __4__(successful)entered the World Trade Organization, Beijing __5__(host)the 2008 Olympic Games successfully... If we want to be successful, we have to seize these opportunities.SARS and AIDS, environmental pollution, growing population...We have no choice but __6__(solve)these problems with our own hands.Thus, catching the opportunities and trying our best to cope with the difficulties __7__(be)necessary for us to succeed in the 21st century. __8__, we have to learn to cooperate and compete.For example, when SARS __9__(spread)rapidly in China, scientists all over the world cooperated with each other and prevented the disease from spreading in a short period of time.At the same time, they were also competing against each other to see who could conquer the disease first.By cooperating and competing, the world develops day by day.__10__, we, the younger generation, must know how to cooperate and compete. I believe, if we can seize the opportunities, face the challenges, cooperate and compete, success in the 21st century belongs to him, to you and to me. |
答案
1. :for 2. which 3. two 4. successfully 5. has hosted 6. to solve 7. is 8. Secondly 9. was spreading 10.Therefore |
举一反三
People tend to become more personal and hide much more of themselves when u________ e-mail. Researchers from Open 1._____________ University in Britain have f________ in a recent study that there 2._____________ are good reasons ________ this. The researchers asked 83 pairs 3._____________ of students, all strangers to one another, to s________ a problem. 4._____________ They had to discuss this question: If ________(仅仅) five people 5._____________ in the world could be saved from a world disaster, w________ should 6._____________ they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem ________ 7._____________ face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, "They told their________ (搭档) four times as much about themselves when they talked 8._____________ over the Internet ________ when they talked face to face. When the 9._____________ computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see eachother, this ________(限制) the personal side of the conversation." 10._____________ |
阅读理解。 |
We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it"s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers. Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor(谣言). Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn"t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed. That"s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping(打上标记)it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know. This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as a fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts. |
1. According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _______. |
A. doing a medical experiment B. solving a math problem C. visiting an exhibition D. doing scientific reasoning |
2. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to _____. |
A. active learning B. knowledge C. communication D. passive learning |
3. The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _____. |
A. a message may be changed when being passed on B. a message should be delivered in different ways C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing D. people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor |
4. What can we infer from the passage? |
A. Active learning is less important. B. Passive learning may not be reliable. C. Active learning occurs more frequently. D. Passive learning is not found among scholars. |
语法填空 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile-its function is to show happiness and put people at __1__(easy). It does not always mean that we are __2__(true)happy, however.Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings __3__anger, fear or worry.There are unhappy smiles.For example, __4__someone loses face, he smiles to hide it.__5__, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings. From __6__time we are babies, we show __7__(happy)or anger by frowning.In most places around the world, frowning or turning one"s back to someone __8__(show)anger.Making a fist or __9__(shake) it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening __10__person. |
阅读理解 |
"How lucky you are to be a doctor..." Anyone who"s a doctor is right out of luck, I thought. Anyone who"s studying medicine should have his head examined. You may think I want to change my job. Well, at the moment I do. As one of my friends says-even doctors have a few friends-it"s all experience. Experience! I don"t need such experience. I need a warm, comfortable, undisturbed bed of my own. I need it badly. I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well, that"s what I need. All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini (微型汽车) through the foggy streets of East London at 3?45 a. m. on a December morning. I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines. As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour, the heater first blowing hot then cold, my back aching from the carseat, I do not feel like a ministering angel. I wish I were on the beach in Southern France. Call me a bad doctor if you like. Call me what you will. But don"t call me at half past three on a December morning for an earache that you have had for two weeks. Of course, being a doctor isn"t really all bad. We do have our moments. Once in a while people are ill, once in a while you can help, once in a while you get given a cup of tea and rockhard cake at two o"clock in the morning-then you worry if you have done everything. But all too often "everything" is a repeating rule: look, listen, feel, tap. Pills, injection, phone, ambulance, away to the next. And then there is always the cool, warm voice of the girl on the switchboard(总机) of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for you-the pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold, dark, smelly, dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town. Oh, it has its moments, this life does.
1. According to the sentence "Anyone who"s studying medicine should have his head examined", we know that ________. A. the writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazy B. a doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situation C. a medical student should have a very good memory D. to be a doctor is a challenge for people"s mental health
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The writer wishes he could have a quiet, undisturbed night in bed at home. B. One of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience. C. He hates the telephone as a modern means of communication. D. He is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving.
3. The statement "We do have our moments" could best be replaced by "________". A. We doctors are called at a moment"s notice to see people who need medical treatment B. Usually we are glad that we can do something to help the sick C. Sometimes we find people are thankful for our help D. There are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying
4. From the whole passage we know that the writer ________. A. is a bad doctor, unwilling to make a house call during the nighttime B. is so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new one C. is satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarily D. thinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights whether he felt lucky or not
5. We can conclude that ________. A. the author is worried about his patient when he is driving through the foggy streets of East London B. the author is annoyed to be called out at such a horrible morning hour for an earache patient C. the author is now heading for the beach in Southern France for his holidays D. as the author speeds down Lea Bridge in the dark on a December morning, his Mini breaks down half way |
完形填空 |
Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new __1_ in high school. __2__, high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(选拔赛) for cheerleaders (拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be __3__ for her to be selected. Two hours later, the __4_ read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart __5__ as the list ended without her name. Feeling __6__, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework. Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was __7__.She moved on to English and history, and was __8__ to find that she didn"t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to __9__ math for the time being. The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school 10 .Mrs Biden wasn"t as 11 as Jenna. "I"m sorry, but we haveenough 12 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we"ll talk then." Jenna smiled 13 and left. "Why is high school so 14 ?" she sighed. Later in 15 class,Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 16 . By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she"d continue to try to 17 at her new school. She wasn"t sure if she"d succeed, but she knew she had to 18 .High school was just as her mom had said: "You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 20 fish you can be." |
( )1.A. processes ( )2.A. Therefore ( )3.A. difficult ( )4.A. editor ( )5.A. jumped ( )6.A. strange ( )7.A. struggling ( )8.A. ashamed ( )9.A. put up ( )10.A. committee ( )11.A. enthusiastic ( )12.A. speakers ( )13.A. widely ( )14.A. similar ( )15.A. physics ( )16.A. pleasure ( )17.A. fit in ( )18.A. swim ( )19.A. in return for ( )20.A. slimmest | B. decisions B. However B. easy B. boss B. sank B. happy B. improving B. disappointed B. prepare for B. newspaper B. artistic B. readers B. weakly B. ordinary B. history B. hope B. look out B. try B. in case of B. smallest | C.challenges C.Otherwise C.boring C.candidate C.stopped C.awful C. working C.shocked C.worry about C.radio C.sympathetic C.cheerleaders C.excitedly C.different C.English C.trouble C.stay up C.ask C.interms of C.best | D. exercises D. Besides D. interesting D. judge D. raced D. lonely D. complaining D. relieved D. give up D. team D. realistic D. writers D. brightly D. familiar D. math D. sorrow D. get around D. escape D. instead of D. gentlest |
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