At least 42 people _______ confirmed dead with another four still_______ after a
题型:不详难度:来源:
At least 42 people _______ confirmed dead with another four still_______ after a massive landslide engulfed a village in Southwest China’s Yunnan province on Friday morning.A.have been; missing | B.have; missing | C.have been; losing | D.have; losing |
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答案
A |
解析
试题分析:考查语态和with复合结构。本句的主语at least 42 people与动词confirm构成被动的关系,故第一空使用被动语态;第二空使用了with的复合结构,形容词missing/lost表示失踪;作为宾语补足语对宾语进行补充说明。句意:在星期五早晨中国西南的云南省的一次山体滑坡以后,至少有42人已经被确认死亡,另外4人仍然失踪。故A正确。 点评:with的复合结构的作用相当于一个状语从句,基本结构为:with+宾语+宾语补足语;宾语补足语可以是名词,代词,形容词,副词,现在分词,过去分词,也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式;当二者构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。 |
举一反三
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