I had planned to invite Tom to the party to increase the atmosphere, but it tur
题型:不详难度:来源:
I had planned to invite Tom to the party to increase the atmosphere, but it turned out that his arrival ____ the atmosphere.A.damaged | B.harmed | C.destroyed | D.spoiled |
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答案
D |
解析
试题分析:原句意思是,为了增加气氛,我打算邀请汤姆来参加聚会,没想到事实证明,他的到来反而破坏了气氛。damage 毁坏 harm 伤害destroy消灭 spoil 破坏,A和D都有破坏的意思,其中damage一词通常指那种使价值降低,有用性和有效性减少的损害,表达的语气比较严重;而spoil是损坏和彻底摧毁价值、优点和力量,表示无可挽回的损坏,语气较轻。本题要表达“破坏了气氛”,不是委严重的事情,所以选D。 点评:解答此类题型要先理解题干要表达的意思,再分析各个选项的基本词义,从中选取适合语境的一个。 |
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