找出句子中的宾语（英语）

题目

找出句子中的宾语（英语）
1.the power station which we visited generates half the province's energy.
2.he workes all his life in a power station which burned coal.
3.the power station burned coal which came from the northwest of the country.
4.the pepole who built the Aswan High Dam were from Russia/
5.he lived in a town that was submerged when they built the dam.
6.the temple that we visited first was Abu Simbel.
7.the woman who we met at the temple was an expert on Egyptian relics.
8,the carvings which we saw on the cliff are extremely ancient.
请指出每个句子中的宾语.
这几个都是定语从句,其中的连接词是否可以去掉,为什么

答案

1.我估计楼主是想找出定语从句的宾语,而不是主句的宾语.
如果关系代词在定语从句中充当动词的宾语,则关系代词可以直接省略；
如果关系代词在定语从句中充当介词的宾语,而且介词并没有和该关系代词一起提前至定语从句句首时,则关系代词也可以省略.但是如果该介词和关系代词一起提前至定语从句句首时,则关系代词不能省略.
2.答案如下：
1）关系代词which = 先行词the power station,在定语从句we visited中充当visited的宾语,可以省略；
2）关系代词which = 先行词a power station,在定语从句burned coal中充当burned的主语,不能省略；
3）关系代词which = 先行词coal,在定语从句came from the northwest of the country中充当came from the northwest of the country的主语,不能省略；
4）关系代词who = 先行词the people,在定语从句built the Aswan High Dam 中充当built the Aswan High Dam的主语,不能省略；
5）关系代词that = 先行词a town,在定语从句was submerged when they built the dam中充当was submerged的主语,不能省略；
6）关系代词that = 先行词the temple,在定语从句we visited first 中充当visited的宾语,可以省略；
7）关系代词who = 先行词the woman,在定语从句we met at the temple中充当met的宾语,可以省略；
8）关系代词which = 先行词the carvings,在定语从句we saw on the cliff 中充当saw的宾语,可以省略.