—Where is your uncle?—He _____ to South Africa on business. He has ______ there

—Where is your uncle?—He _____ to South Africa on business. He has ______ there

题型:不详难度:来源:
—Where is your uncle?
—He _____ to South Africa on business. He has ______ there twice.
A.has been; gone B.has gone; been C.went; goneD.will go; been

答案
B
解析

试题分析:句意:你的叔叔在哪儿?——他已经出差去了南非。他已经去过那儿两次了。在完成时态中has been to 是已经去过某处,并且已经回来了。has gone to 是已经去了某处,但是到目前为止还没有回来。 has been in 是已经在某处,并且现在还在那里,而且有可能要延续下去。 结合语境可知选B。
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。完成时态中的动词有瞬间动词和持续性动词之分,瞬间动词的过去分词强调的是动作的完成,持续性动词强调的是动作的持续性。现在完成时态中表示一段时间的时间状语不能和瞬间动词连用,持续性动词不能和表示瞬间时间的时间状语连用,需注意区分。
举一反三
Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much ______ so that many people go to work by bus instead.
A.higherB.highC.more expensiveD.expensive

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
--- I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.
--- Well, ______
A.Have a good time!B.I’m happy to hear that.
C.Good luck!D.Congratulations!

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
—________is a boat ticket for children?
—How old is your child? It’s free for kids under three years old.
A.How longB.How much C.How often D.How soon

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
---How can I improve my reading?
---I think the most important is to ______ a good habit of reading.
A.developB.showC.makeD.take

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
-- Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.
--Quite true, so we should ________ them.
A.keep away fromB.shut downC.get on withD.put off

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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