阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分）My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada.小

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阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分）
My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada.小题1:I want a pen pal in China.小题2:I think China is a very interesting country. I’m 14 years old and my birthday is in November. 小题3:我会说英语. I also know a little French. I have a brother. Paul, and a sister. Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.小题4:I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 小题5:我最喜欢的科目是体育.It’s fun. But I don’t like math. It’s too difficult!

答案

小题1:我想在中国有个笔友。
小题2:我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家。
小题3:I can speak English.
小题4:我喜欢和我的朋友看电影和做运动。
小题5:My favourite subject is PE.

解析

小题1:考查want的用法。want sth.“想要某物”；pen pal“笔友”。故译为：我想在中国有个笔友。
小题2:think后跟的是宾语从句，修饰物用以ing结尾的形容词。故翻译为：我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家。
小题3:考查固定用法。speak后加语言。说英语是speak English。故译为I can speak English.。
小题4:考查固定用法。like doing/ to do sth.“喜欢做某事”；go to the movies“看电影”；do sports“做运动”。故译为：我喜欢和我的朋友看电影和做运动。
小题5:favourite“最喜欢的”。故译为：My favourite subject is PE.。

举一反三

英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分）

Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.小题1:We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.

Firstly, we should learn to forget.小题2:有时我们会生朋友的气。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.小题3:However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.

Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school.小题4:他们有太多的作业要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don’t worry about our problems.小题5:Let’s face the challenges.

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小题1:皮特是一个诚实的男孩，是吗？
Pete is an honest boy,  ①  ②?
小题2:雨下得如此大以致我不得不呆在家里。
It is raining   ①     heavily     ②    I have to stay at home.
小题3:这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！
①  ② interesting story this is!
小题4:别在阳光下看书，否则你的眼睛会受到损害。
① read in the sun,     ②     you will have your eyes hurt
小题5:我们应该学会与别人友好相处。
We should learn to ①  ②   well with others.

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翻译语篇阅读下面的短文．将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。
The students were having their chemistry class. 小题1: Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "What’s water?" No one answered. A few minutes later, Miss Li asked again, “小题2:你们为什么不回答我的问题? Didn’t I tell you what water was like? ”
Just then a student put up his hand and said, "Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad smell"小题3:大多数学生同意他的意见。
“I’m sorry, children?” said the teacher, 小题4: "Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.
That’s a problem.小题5:We should do what we can to make the world cleaner."

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将下面的句子翻译成英语，每空一词（10分）
1. 请原谅，简。这是你的字典吗？
Excuse me, Jane. _________ this your __________?
2. 那个是她的学生证。
That is _________ _________ ID card.
3. 请拨打453-8641给大卫。
Please _________ David _________ 453-8641.
4. 你手里的橡皮擦是什么颜色的？
_________ color is the _________ in your hand?
5. 你的游戏机在失物招领处里。
Your computer game is in the _________ and _________ case.

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根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
小题1:为了有更多的空闲时间，我需要买台机器人。
        ▲        have more spare time, I          ▲        a robot.
小题2:除非亲眼所见，你难以想象他们是多么美丽。
You cannot imagine          ▲        unless you see them         ▲       .
小题3:我们最好早点起床以便能看到升国旗仪式。
We     ▲    get up early     ▲   we can watch the raising of the national flag.
小题4:我们应尽量不开汽车，否则我们的城市会变得越来越拥挤，越来越受到污染。
We should try          ▲       , or our city will become          ▲       .
小题5:王茂华，一位把5个孩子从大火中救出来的老师，将永远被人们铭记。
Wang Maohua, a teacher      ▲    out of fire,             for ever by people.

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