“Chinese style road crossing” became a hot topic in China from the end of last y

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“Chinese style road crossing” became a hot topic in China from the end of last year. Now, many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers (乱闯马路的人).
“Chinese style road crossing” means crossing roads without thinking about traffic lights, as long as you are part of a crowd.
Beijing Traffic Management Bureau (北京交通管理局) announced that from April 6, people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. Officials from the bureau said that using the diagonal (对角线) to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an “L” shape.
Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop “Chinese style road crossing”. Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.
Road traffic deaths top the list of deaths from non-natural causes in China, Xinhua reported. The action to punish behaviors that go against traffic rules calls on people to realize the importance of traffic safety.
However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. “But as long as the design of traffic lights is the same, everyone should follow the rulers. Otherwise the country will lose its order,” said People’s Daily.
Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. Beijing Traffic Management Bureau, for example, said it would not only focus on punishment, but also improve road safety facilities (设施), such as fixing traffic lights in a more proper way and building overpasses (天桥).
小题1:Was the topic “Chinese style road crossing” very popular last year?
小题2:What is the right way for walkers to cross the road?
小题3:How are jaywalkers in Sichuan punished?
小题4: Why is it necessary to punish those who go against traffic rules?
小题5: Besides punishment, what else do some cities do to solve the problem?
小题6: What’s your opinion on the action to punish jaywalkers?

答案

小题1:Yes, it was.
小题2:Walkers should walk in an “L” shape.
小题3:They should pay 5 to 50 yuan./ By paying 5 to 50 yuan
小题4:To call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety.
小题5:To improve road safety facilities.(such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses.
小题6:Any reasonable answers are ok.

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国式穿越马路从去年年底已经成为一个门话题，一些城市已经开始采取措施惩罚那些闯红灯的行人，毕竟安全第一。
小题1:根据第一段“Chinese style road crossing” became a hot topic in China from the end of last year. 可知那已经成为一个热门话题，故填Yes, it was.
小题2:根据第三段Walkers should walk in an “L” shape. 故填Walkers should walk in an “L” shape.
小题3:根据第四段Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. 故填They should pay 5 to 50 yuan./ By paying 5 to 50 yuan
小题4:根据第六段The action to punish behaviors that go against traffic rules calls on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. 故填To call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety.
小题5:根据最后一段it would not only focus on punishment, but also improve road safety facilities (设施), such as fixing traffic lights in a more proper way and building overpasses (天桥).故填To improve road safety facilities.(such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses.
小题6:根据题意表达自己对惩罚闯红灯的行人的看法，任何一种见解都可以，Any reasonable answers are ok.

举一反三

摘录要点阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
Teamwork Is the Key to Success
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.
John Brown, Design Works
A good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It’s important that everyone uses their talents in work.
Lee Chung, Computer world
A good team player is usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.
Jane Lin, Lin Electricals
Most team need a mixture of people. It is great to have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.
Jim Khan, Northern Bank
I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team working together. They understand teams and they can make team work. A good team is the key to success.

Name	Workplace	Opinion
John Brown	Design Works	The best people in a team do well in working with others and 小题1:________.
Lee Chung	Computer world	A good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and 小题2:________.
Jane Lin	Lin Electricals	A good team not only needs clever people but also those who can finish things 小题3:________.
Jim Khan	小题4:________	We need people who can 小题5:___ the best in others and know how to get a team working together.

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Many young people these days are interested in extreme sports, which mean very dangerous activities that need speed, height, or a high level of physical exertion(努力). Bungee jumping, snowskating, parkour and surfing are very popular extreme sports, but mountain climbing might be the first.
In 1985, two British young men, Joe Simpson and Simon Yates became the first west faces to climb the 6344-meter Siula Grande in the Andes(安第斯山脉). On the way down, Simpson fell and broke his leg, then he slipped(滑) down and lost connection with his friend. Yates had to get for help. Simpson fell more than 100 feet and landed on a bridge of ice. Finally he crawled(爬) for three days without food or water, until he reached the camp.
On April 26, 2003, when Aron Rolston was climbing alone in Utah, his arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock and he couldn’t move. After five days of waiting for help, the 28-year-old American ran out of water and finally he cut off half his right arm with a small knife to free himself. He also bandaged(包扎) himself in order not to lose too much blood. In 2004, he wrote a book named Between a Rock and a Hard Place. “In this book,” Aron said, “I want to tell the readers the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.”
小题1:How many kinds of extreme sports are mentioned in the first paragraph?
小题2:Did Simpson and Yates’s disasters happen on the way up the mountain?
小题3:How did Simpson get back to the camp?
小题4:What did Aron do to save himself when he ran out of water?
小题5:Why did Aron write the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place?

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Healthy teeth are important in many ways. For example, when we get our pictures taken, everyone says “Say cheese!” So we open our mouth and show our teeth.
小题1:Strong and healthy teeth help us chew the right food to grow. They also help us speak clearly and look our best. 小题2:我们必须照顾好我们的牙齿。What should we do to protect our teeth?
First, we should brush them at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. We should brush all of our teeth, not just the front ones. 小题3: We should spend at least 3 minutes each time brushing teeth.
小题4:一年看两次牙医也很重要。Besides checking for disease, the dentist will help keep our teeth extra clean.
小题5:We also need to be careful about what we eat and drink. Remember to eat more vegetables and fruit and drink more water. Of course, don’t forget to smile!

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小题1:Mrs. Anderson is a housewife with three children. She is a good mother and cares for her family. On school nights, she usually reads books to the children while on weekends she’d like them to be close to the nature, enjoying the lovely living creatures.
小题2:Mr. Scott is a well-known professor who teaches South-East Asian history in UBC. He is also an excellent photographer. In his spare time, he always goes outdoor to get some inspiration(灵感). These days he is busy preparing for a photography exhibition.
小题3:Mr. Smiley is an electronic engineer who is busy all week except Saturday. He has two sons and they are crazy about doing tricks with each other. However, they are full of imagination and they hope that they’ll be as famous as David Copperfield.
小题4:Mrs. Reid is a doctor. She is also a good mother whose son is only seven. She believes science and history are of great importance. As long as she is free, she will company her son to all kinds of activities or exhibitions.
小题5:The Morgans are an old couple who have been retired for over five years. Mr. Morgan is fond of fishing while Mrs. Morgan likes gardening. But their cats are naughty. They either eat their fish or play with the plants in the garden. So they want to train them to follow rules.
请根据以上五个家庭或个人的实际情况，为他们选择合适的活动安排。（5分）

A B C D E

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Camping in your backyard is full of fun. It makes us relaxed. It offers chances to enjoy the night sky and we needn’t be as quiet as usual. It makes us close to the outside world. It also lets us have many friends to stay with us! Follow these instructions and you’ll have a night you’ll never forget!
Put up your tent.
How many family members and friends will join? It decides how many tents you need. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Remember to learn about how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding.
Put something soft to lie on on the floor. An air mattress (床垫) may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets. Have sleeping bags and cotton blankets. They are important if it gets too cool in the night.
Prepare a seating area.
A picnic table is the best. Or you can set up a few chairs and a small table to put drinks and food on. You can also lay out (铺开) a blanket in the sun. Be sure the grass isn’t wet!
Make memories.
Plan some activities. You’re camping in the backyard, so it’s time to make memories of being outdoors. Have a camera to take photos of them. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for all of you.

Camping in Your Backyard
Full of fun	It makes us relaxed.
	It’s possible for us to enjoy the night sky. We needn’t be as 小题1:______ as usual.
	It makes us close to the 小题2:______ world.
	We can have many friends to stay with us.
小题3:_______ to follow	Put up your tent: the 小题4:_____ of family members and friends decides how many tents you need.
	Prepare your bedding: You need something 小题5:______ like an air mattress. 小题6:_____ the tent with toys and blankets. Sleeping bags and blankets are important on 小题7:____ nights.
	Prepare a seating area: You need a 小题8:____ table or a set of chairs and a small table to put drinks and food on. It’s OK to lay out a blanket on dry 小题9:_______.
	Make memories: Take photos of the 小题10:______. Make copies for every one of you.

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