阅读下面短文，完成信息卡(每空一词)You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do dur

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阅读下面短文，完成信息卡(每空一词)
You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas，waterand electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds..
During the earthquake.It’s important for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on.If you are cooking，turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings，bridges and trees.If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken，you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely，turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.

Some useful 小题1: about earthquakes
Before an earthquade	小题2: yourself and your family. Don’t 小题3: to turn off gas，water and electricity. Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小题4: heavy things over beds.
小题5: an earthquake	小题6: calm is important for each of you. Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 小题7: . Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking. Moving to an open area and away from builings is 小题8: it’s safe. Check around you and help the people in trouble. Leave your badly broken building. Keep everyone outside and everything 小题9: if you smell or hear a gas .

答案

小题1:advice/suggestions
小题2:Prepare
小题3:forget
小题4:put/place/leave
小题5:During/In
小题6:Staying/Keeping
小题7:indoors
小题8:necessary/important
小题9:When/until
小题10:safe

解析

试题分析：本文主要按照地震前，地震中和地震后的顺序讲述了几点应对地震的措施。
小题1:这篇短文主要是讲述了几条在地震中的应对措施，故填advice/suggestions 。
小题2:根据Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.可知，应填Prepare 准备。
小题3:根据All family members should know how to turn off gas，waterand electricity的描述，可知此处指的是不要忘记了关闭煤气、水管和电。故填forget忘记。
小题4:根据Never put heavy things over beds可知应填put/place/leave放置。
小题5:根据右栏描述，可知此处指的是地震中的应对措施，故填During/In在……期间。
小题6:根据During the earthquake.It’s important for each of you to stay calm可知应填Staying/Keeping保持。
小题7:根据If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.可知，应填indoors。
小题8:根据 If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings，bridges and trees.可知应填necessary/important。
小题9:根据After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.可知应填When/until ，当……时/直到。
小题10:根据If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely，turn off the gas.可知应填safe安全的。

举一反三

请仔细阅读以下规则，并把它们贴到适合的地点。

School Rules
A. Don’t draw on the blackboard.
B. Put the books back after you read them.
C. Don’t eat, drink or smoke in the computer room..
D. Please wait in line while waiting for the school bus.
E. Put away the balls after the P.E class.

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短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文完整。(每空0.5分，共5分)
How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here is the s__小题1:_ from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.
Canadian author Alice Munro,82,was awarded the 2013 Noble Prize in the literature(文学)。She is k_小题2:__ for her short stories about personal relationship of ordinary people, usually women.
Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a___小题3:__ a young girl.
But she decided to be a writer when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing i__小题4:__.
The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.
Besides, she talked a__小题5:__ her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.
Since she published her f_小题6:_ book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h____小题7:____ as a talented writer.
“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t understand it very easily at all, the “it” being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.
Do you d___小题8:___ of becoming a writer while thinking you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a l__小题9:__.
“I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy(蹩脚的) writing,” she said .But it helps her arrange her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that I was deep into t_小题10:_ when I started to write.”

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请仔细阅读四段话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答第5小题。

小题1:No one wins all time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive attitude until they got better.
小题2:Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
小题3:Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
小题4:Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize（抓住）the opportunity, and seize the time. That’s the secret of success.
小题5:The material above tells us the ways to ______

A．find a good job	B．live a positive life
C．protect the environment	D．keep us healthy

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阅读下文并回答问题。
For more than one month, people in China have been worried about the fate of the 239 people, including 154 Chinese passengers, on board Air Malaysia Flight MH370. However, today no matter how sad we are and how many details that are not clear, it is certain that flight MH370 crashed in the Indian Ocean and no one on board is alive. All the people in the world can do is to continue to look for the wreckage(残骸), talk with the Malaysian government for more information and accept the terrible fact.
People in China have been very disappointed with Malaysia Airlines these days. They do their best to show the Malaysian government that we will never give up knowing the truth. On the other hand, the number of Chinese people who choose to take a trip in Malaysia has been smaller and smaller. Many Chinese people including some famous movie stars say that they will never go to Malaysia any more.
At present, there’s a totally new expression coming out after this event. That is, “Don’t be so Malaysia.” People use it to describe someone who is unbelievable and likes telling lies to hide the truth.
小题1:Did the plane crash in the Indian Ocean?
_________________________________________________________________________________
小题2:How many Chinese are there on Air Malaysia Flight MH370?
_________________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What do many movie stars say after the event?
_________________________________________________________________________________

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We are always using body language in our daily communication. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings (人类) are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.
　　　When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “ Watch out!” To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子). Dolphins(海豚) live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different.
根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写Ａ，错误的写Ｂ。（10分）
小题1:Only human beings use body language.
小题2:A happy dog will look straight at you.
小题3:Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship.
小题4:When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the air.
小题5:The passage is about body language.

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