阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10 分) Japanese children are so happy because they have

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阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10 分)

Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Including Boy’s day, they have Girl’s day and the 7-5-3 Festival.
May 5th is Japanese Children’s Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy’s day. On Boy’s day, children don’t have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags(鲤鱼旗). The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother), and blue (standing for the son). 1) Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.
Girl’s day is a girls’ festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Doll’s Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.
2)The 7-5-3 Festival is for________aged three, five and ________. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one’s life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped(包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.
小题1: 将1)句译成中文：_______________________________________________________
小题2:在2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：
_____________________ _____________________
小题3: 回答问题:Why do people call Girl’s day the Doll’s Festival?
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与Sweets represent kids’ living long and keeping fit.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。
__________________________________________________________________________

答案

小题1: 日本的父母相信这些鲤鱼旗会给他们的孩子带来好运，会给他们勇气和力量。
小题1: children seven
小题1:Because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters.
小题1:The candy is the symbol of a long and healthy life for these children.
小题1:Japanese children have three festivals each year.

解析

小题1: 翻译这句话：注意believe后面是that引导的宾语从句，从句中and连接两个并列动作：日本的父母相信这些鲤鱼旗会给他们的孩子带来好运，会给他们勇气和力量。
小题1:The 7-5-3 Festival是为三岁，五岁，七岁的孩子准备的，填 children seven
小题1: 从第三段的句子：families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters.Because on that day,可知答案是 families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters.
小题1: 两句话的意思都是：糖果象征着长寿和健康。填The candy is the symbol of a long and healthy life for these children.
小题1:文章的第一句话是主题句：Japanese children have three festivals each year.

举一反三

短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）(10 分)
Jiang Wen is at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is s 小题1: a big success that wherever you go, you can hear p 小题2: talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not o 小题3:the leading actor in the film, but also the director himself. Young people believe he was playing hims

elf because to them, he h 小题4: is a true man. And experts

(专家) also think highly of his way of t 小题5:stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him h 小题6: great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not p 小题7: of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations（政治隐喻的解读）of his story that have appeared across the Internet.
The m 小题8: wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality (现实), for example, in Bullets it opens with a train pulled by white horses.
“I did not i 小题9:this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by h 小题10:,” he explains, “You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction.

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阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置。其中有一个多余选项。
Liz was excited. She was going to Asia with her mom. Neither of them had ever travelled out of the United States before. They were going to fly to Hong Kong. 1 , they would travel to Shanghai and Beijing.
"Beijing is inland. 2 . I forget the name of the port. Anyway, we’re going to see the Great Wall, the Tiananmen Square, and the Forbidden City. It’s going to be so cool!" she told her neighbor Jane.
From China,they would go to Japan. From Japan, they would catch a flight back to Los Angeles.
" 3 . It’s only going to cost us $2,800 each, IF we don’t shop a lot," she laughed.
"I hope your trip is more fun than mine was," said Jane. "I travelled to the Bahamas on a large ship. 4 . I stayed in bed for almost three days. " "We’ve heard about those ," said Liz. "I’m sure Mom and I will have a happy holiday."

A．After staying in Hong Kong for three nights

B．But almost all the passengers got sick

C．The trip is going to last three weeks

D．The weather is fine in Beijing now

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、阅读与表达 (共10分，每小题2分)
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。
A type of bird that is now extinct (消失) is the passenger pigeon. The passenger pigeon lived in the eastern part of North America. Scientists believe that in the year 1500 there were as many as five billion of these birds living from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. They flew at great speeds and would travel to many places to look for food. Passenger pigeons grew to be about 16 inches long.
Settlers who came to North America killed the passenger pigeon for food and for its feathers. The forests where they lived were cut down to clear the land for farming. Because the passenger pigeon laid only one egg at a time, their population did not grow quickly. The last passenger pigeon died at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens in 1914.
Another type of bird that has become extint is the dodo. The dodo lived on an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It had short, stubby legs and wings and a large curved beak. The dodo was about the size of a large turkey. It was acturally related to the pigeon, but it could not fly. Like the passenger pigeon it laid only one egg at a time. Dodos became extinct because they were eaten by sailors and animals, such as pigs and monkeys, that the sailors brought to the island. The dodo is believed to have died out in 1680.
Another flightless bird that has become extinct is the moa. The moa lived on the North and South Islands of New Zealand. Like the dodo, the moa’s legs were shorter, but some of these birds grew to be more than ten feet tall. And the causes of its extinction is the same as the dodo’s. The moa is believed to have died out sometime during the 1700s.
小题1: Were there many passenger pigeon in the year 1500?
小题2: When did the last passenger pigeon die at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens ?
小题3: Where did the dodo live before it died out?
小题4: How many kinds of birds have died out in the passage?
小题5:Why have these birds died out?

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缺词填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在答卷上必须完整写出。（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）
I think life will be very different in one hundred years’ time. Some things will be b___1_ and some things will be worse.
Firstly, people won’t l_2___ on the land of the earth. Our cities will be in large domes(圆顶屋) under the sea. Special machines will p___3_ oxygen and light but the environment won’t be the same.
Secondly, trees and plants won’t grow because t__4___ won’t be any soil. As a result, people won’t be able to grow crops, food will mainly be in the f__5__ of pills. If the sea isn’t too polluted, people will eat f___6__.
What’s more, I think people’s e__7__ life will be different. They won’t have to w_8___ long hours because computers will help them. No one will have to do housework, e_9___.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other p___10__ and perhaps even to other galaxies(星系) f___11__ a holiday.
In a w_12___, I think that in the future we will live in the interesting places.

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任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成下列句子。
We know that many animals do not stay in one place．Birds，fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time．They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily，but others move to get away from places that are too crowded．
When cold weather comes，many birds move to warmer places to find food．Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed．The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish，which is called “salmon”（鲑鱼）．This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water．There it spends its life．When it is old，it returns to its birthplace in fresh water．Then it gives birth and dies．In northern Europe，there is a kind of mouse．They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded．They move down to the low land．Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside，and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea．
Recently，scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾)．Every year，when the season of the bad weather arrives，the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean．Nobody knows why they do this，and nobody knows where they go．So，sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place，but at other times we don’t．Maybe living things just like to travel．
小题1:The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________．
小题2:Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________．
小题3:The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________．
小题4:The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________．
小题5:The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________．

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阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10 分) Japanese children are so happy because they have