Although most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live
题型：不详难度：来源：
Although most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistan’s capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses.
Pakistan has 121,000 miles of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operates domestic and international flights.
It is difficult to identify (识别) Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy (辛辣). Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶), which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking.
Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way.
小题1:Which city is the capital of Pakistan?| A．Karachi. | B．Lahore. | C．Islamabad. | D．Bangkok. |
小题2:The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “domestic” in Paragraph 2 may be “ ”.小题3:The main food for most of the Pakistani people is .| A．lassi | B．wheat | C．meat | D．pork |
小题4:The most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis is .| A．trains | B．minibuses | C．buses | D．planes |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A |
解析
短文大意：文中介绍了巴基斯坦国家的各个方面情况，包括居住地.人口.交通.食物等方面。
小题1:由第一段中Islamabad was built to be Pakistan’s capital 可知应选C。
小题2:根据句意及and后面的对应词international“国际的”可知应选D。
小题3:由文中第四段第一句Wheat is the main food for most of most of the people可知应选B。
小题4:由文中第二段The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis可知应选A。 |
举一反三
It"s very common to meet different people in public places.
When I was 12 years old,I got a small job in a 16 ,On my first day at work,I didn"t come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 17 your lunch, dear?”I answered,“I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 18 lunch."
Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 19 they might be.
Several days later,I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked 20 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 21 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didn"t tell her about that before.
When Mum asked me about this,I said,“I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it"s 22 difficult to find anything to fit them? They"re also good 23 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."
When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 24 .But to me,what I cared about was that they had difficulty——25 clothes and they were good cooks.
| 小题1: | | A．supermarket | B．post office | C．factory | D．bank |
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| 小题2: | | A．find | B．make | C．manage | D．eat |
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| 小题4: | | A．men | B．women | C．boys | D．people |
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| 小题6: | | A．surprised | B．excited | C．interested | D．disappointed |
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| 小题8: | | A．friends | B．singers | C．workers | D．cooks |
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小题9:A.smelled B,looked C.felt D.sounded
| 小题10: | | A．selling | B．making | C．wearing | D．buying |
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阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. The most popular people are trusted (信任) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class.
·If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.
·Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.
·Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.
·Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.
Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.
To be a小题1: person
| Something you don’t need to do
| ·Don’t try to follow小题2: or change yourself to make others pleased.
·You can’t小题3: respect with big words or money.
| Something you 小题4:
to do
| ·Win others’ respect 小题5: liking yourself.
·Be honest, helpful and 小题6: to everyone.
·Have an小题7: and positive attitude towards life and develop confidence in yourself.
·小题8: fresh clothes and keep clean.
| Conclusion
| (小题9: your personality instead of小题10: your character, and you will be popular.
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Jack arrived in a big city of China. When he got off the train, he felt very hungry (饥饿的） and wanted to ___1___some food. But he didn’t know___2___to get to a food shop, so he bought a___3___of the city.
Jack read the map carefully. Then he walked along Heping Street and ___4___right when he saw the traffic lights. But he was___5___ . He didn’t find any food shops there!
Jack went to ask a policeman___6___help. He couldn’t speak any Chinese, so he ___7___ a piece of paper and drew a food shop on it. The policeman was___8___and he knew what Jack wanted to do. He told Jack to go___9___the bridge and then walk on for about ___10___The food shop was next to a big hospital.
Jack found the food shop at last.
| 小题1: | | A．bring | B．catch | C．make | D．have |
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| 小题3: | | A．map | B．ticket | C．photo | D．calendar |
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| 小题4: | | A．moved | B．stayed | C．turned | D．got |
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| 小题5: | | A．good | B．bad | C．right | D．wrong |
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| 小题7: | | A．put away | B．came out | C．put up | D．took out |
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| 小题8: | | A．clever | B．lucky | C．interesting | D．happy |
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| 小题9: | | A．past | B．across | C．through | D．above |
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| 小题10: | | A．100g | B．100 cm | C．100 m | D．100 km |
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Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good __35__ for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup（替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carla"s face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted __42__ even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla __43__, just by a little bit. Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, I"ll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.
Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could? I don"t think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didn"t __46__ it. It won"t hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.
| 小题1: | | A．choices | B．pairs | C．leaders | D．fans |
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| 小题2: | | A．course | B．work | C．trip | D．show |
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| 小题3: | | A．direction | B．discussion | C．competition | D．conversation |
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| 小题4: | | A．special | B．hard | C．fair | D．funny |
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| 小题5: | | A．places | B．rules | C．names | D．orders |
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| 小题6: | | A．tied | B．clapped | C．cried | D．returned |
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| 小题7: | | A．Still | B．Never | C．Then | D．Again |
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| 小题10: | | A．accepted | B．realized | C．considered | D．decided |
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| 小题11: | | A．coming | B．refusing | C．helping | D．cheating |
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| 小题12: | | A．mean | B．plan | C．regret | D．say |
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Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
小题1:在文中①处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
小题2:根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
小题3:将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
小题4:将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
小题5:写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made _________________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets. |
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