完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When I was about twelve years old. I had

题型：不详难度：来源：

完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was about twelve years old. I had an enemy (敌人)，a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings. She always   1 me that I was very short, and I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand all of these as long as I could. Finally, I became very   2 . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me   3 , and then asked, “Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever   4 what you’re really like? Now you have that girl’s   5 . Go and make a list of everything she said and find out if that are   6 . Pay no attention to the things that are not true.”
I did   7  he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t    8 , like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the   9  time I knew something about myself in a very clear way.
I brought the list back to my father. He   10  to take it. “That’s only just for you,” he said, “You know better than   11  else the truths about yourself, but sometimes others’ opinions are also important, so you have to learn how to 12 , and not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something   13 is said about you is true, you’ll find that it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to all of them.
14  hear the truth and do what you think is the right thing to do.”
I have remembered my father’s   15  at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.

小题1:

A．reminded

B．said

C．shouted

D．laughed

小题2:

A．dull

B．brave

C．angry

D．happy

小题3:

A．quietly

B．carelessly

C．casually

D．differently

小题4:

A．came out

B．dealt with

C．got over

D．thought about

小题5:

A．strategies

B．ideas

C．photos

D．books

小题6:

A．crazy

B．true

C．strict

D．simple

小题7:

A．as

B．against

C．since

D．for

小题8:

A．produce

B．check

C．borrow

D．next

小题9:

A．decided

B．liked

C．wanted

D．refused

小题10:

A．everything

B．anyone

C．nothing

D．anything

小题11:

A．shout

B．teach

C．listen

D．read

小题12:

A．that

B．why

C．where

D．who

小题13:

A．so

B．or

C．for

D．but

小题14:

A．features

B．excuse

C．advice

D．promises

答案

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:C

解析

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了在作者十二岁的时候，有一个女同学，特别喜欢揭他的短处，作者很生气，但是，他的爸爸告诉他要去认真思考别人对他的观点，如果别人的观点是正确的话，就要去改正。作者牢记爸爸对他的建议，这是一生中最好的建议。
小题1:A. reminded 提醒，使想起 B. said 说    C. shouted 大喊     D. laughed笑根据句意：她总是使作者想起自己非常矮，不是一个好学生。故选A
小题2:A. dull 迟钝的    B. brave勇敢的 C. angry 生气的    D. happy高兴的根据前文可知，最终，作者变得非常生气。故选C
小题3:A. quietly 平静的    B. carelessly 粗心的 C.casually 随便的    D. differently不同的  根据句意：爸爸平静的听作者说完了。故选A
小题4:A. came out      出现   B. dealt with处理     C. got over克服      D.thought about思考根据句意：爸爸问作者有没有想过她自己实际上是不是那个样子。故选D
小题5:A. strategies策略    B. ideas观点      C. photos照片    D. books书根据句意：现在作者知道那个女孩的观点。故选B
小题6:A. crazy疯狂的   B. true 真实的     C. strict 严格的      D. simple简单的根据句意：查明以下那些是不是真实的。故选B
小题7:A. as依照     B. against 反对     C. since 自从，因为    D. for为，为了根据句意：作者照着爸爸告诉她的做了。故选A
小题8:A. produce生产     B. check检查    C. borrow 借入    D. change改变  根据句意：其中有一些事情作者不能改变，像身高很矮。故选D
小题9:A. first第一   B. second第二   C. last 最后   D. next下一个 for the first tim第一次根据句意：作者第一次非常清楚的了解了自己。故选A
小题10:A. decided决定        B. liked喜欢      C. wanted想   D. refused拒绝根据后文可知，爸爸拒绝看作者的清单。故选D
小题11:A. everything每件事情    B. anyone 任何人 C. nothing没什么    D. anything任何事  根据句意：作者的爸爸说他比其他任何人都更了解自己。故选B
小题12:A. shout大喊   B. teach 教   C. listen听    D. read读  根据句意：作者的爸爸说作者必须学会聆听。故选C
小题13:B. why 为什么     C. where哪儿      D. who谁根据句意：当别人说你的一些事情是正确的时，你会发现对你来说，那其实是在帮助你。that引导定语从句，作定语从句的主语。
小题14:A. so因此    B. or否则，或者      C. for 为了，为了    D. but但是根据句意：听他们所说的全部，但是要听取事实和你认为正确的事情去改正。
小题15:A. features 特征   B. excuse 借口，理由   C. advice 建议，忠告     D. promises承诺根据句意：作者牢记爸爸在很多重要时刻对他的建议。故选C
点评：文章生单词不多，长句的分析要注意定语从句在整个语句中的理解。对于初三的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个，这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读，再结合文意进行逐一作答。

举一反三

材料A-F提供了六家旅行社的信息，请根据以下五人Nancy, Carlos, Edie, Tom, Alice各自的需求选择合适的旅行社。
A. Dalian International Tourist Agency
Our tourist agency has a five-day tour from Yantai to Qingdao. During this period, our best guides will take you to see the attraction of the sea and swim by the seashore.
B. Mount Tai Tourist Agency
Mount tai is well-known for its great views at home and abroad. This time our trip will give you the chance to enjoy the typical attraction of the natural scenes of the mountain. During this time, you can see how the sun rises in the east and the endless sea of clouds at sunset.
C. New Land Tourist Agency
In this summer vacation, our agency plans to visit Wang’s Grand Courtyard in Shanxi Province. In this one-day tour, we will lead you to the attraction of the well-known courtyard as well as the typical food culture in this area.
D. Peking Tourist Agency
Our agency will have a special three-day trip in Beijing. In our trip you will see the grand Forbidden City, the Bird’s Nest, Hutong and the Great Wall.
E. Sichuan Youth Tourist Agency
Our agency will organize a special trip to Jiuzhaigou. In the valley, we can enjoy the beautiful lakes, waterfalls and animals. During the period, you can put yourself in the natural environment.
F. Hangzhou Tourist Agency
Our agency plans to boat in the West Lake in this summer vacation. During this tour, you will see the beautiful scene of the West Lake. Also, you can have fun with your friends on the boat.
小题1:Nancy:I really want to visit a place where I can be far away from the city. I want to see wonderful waterfalls and quiet lakes there is no noise, no pollution and no troubles.
小题2:Carlos:Recently, I am interested in the courtyards and the special food culture in Shanxi Province. So I want to see the famous courtyards this summer vacation.
小题3:Edie:I really want to see the typical sports stadium in Beijing. Besides, I want to visit the Forbidden City and Hutong, so I can know more about the culture there.
小题4:Tom:I like climbing very much, because I find it not only a kind of sport, but also a good way of getting closer to the nature. At the same time, I can enjoy the scene of sunrise and the sea of clouds.
小题5:Alice:I live in a place far from the sea, so I want to go somewhere by the sea.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据上面信息内容, 选择最佳答案。
小题1:If you find（找到） Grace’s dictionary, you can call ________．

A．9873-8769

B．668-0796

C．233-4105

D．15968720230

小题2:From the family tree we can see John is Jim and Helen’s ________．

A．Daughter

B．son

C．brother

D．cousin

小题3:Lily needs ________ of Celion Dion .

A．three pencils

B．a red jacket

C．new CDs

D．two sharpeners

小题4:Bill Smith is a ________ in No．9 Middle School．

A．student	B．teacher
C．worker	D．singer

小题5:What’s Tom Cooper’s address? ________.

A．321 YONG FU ROAD

B．bill999@sina.com

C．312 Lin He Road

D．TOM.C@YAHOO.CN

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Bob is from London. His father has a shop there and his mother works on a farm. He is a student of Grade Seven. His father drives him to school every day. So he is never late for school and his teacher likes him very much.
It’s Tuesday today. Miss Read is teaching them to count from one to ten. Bob works hard in class. Soon he can count to ten. Miss Read is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family?” Bob stands up and says, “Two, Miss Read.”
“Who are they?”
“My father and mother.”
“Oh,” Miss Read is surprised and says, “There’re three people in your family.”
“But now I’m not at home. I’m at school, you know.”
根据短文选择最佳答案。
小题1:Bob’s father works .

A．in an office

B．in a school

C．on a farm

D．in his shop

小题2: Bob’s mother is .

A．a worker

B．a farmer

C．a teacher

D．a shopkeeper

小题3:Bob often goes to school .

A．on foot

B．by bike

C．by car

D．by bus

小题4:There are people in Bob’s family.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

小题5:Which of the following is right?

A．Bob is late for school today.

B．Miss Read teaches them English.

C．Bob only counts from one to two.

D．Bob gives his teacher a wrong answer

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Li Lei and Lin Tao are students of No. 1 Middle School. They are both soccer fans. Their favorite soccer player is David Beckham. Li Lei is good at playing soccer. He is on his school soccer team. The team practices playing soccer after school every day. On Sunday, they play a game against another school team. They often win because they have a very good team in the city. They wish to win the first this winter. But Lin Tao can"t play soccer. He only enjoys watching soccer matches（比赛), so he often goes with Li Lei" s team. He is always glad to see them win.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂(A)，错的涂(B)。
小题1:There is a good soccer team in No. 1 Middle School.
小题2:Both Li Lei and Lin Tao like playing soccer very much.
小题3:David Beckham is a famous soccer player in the world.
小题4:Li Lei" s team often has games against another school team on Sunday.
小题5:Lin Tao is a member of No.1 Middle School soccer team, but Li Lei is not.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.
Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.
What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.
Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest hearing loss.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。(10分)
小题1:According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.
小题2:A “decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.
小题3:Loud noise can help people sleep better.
小题4:Not all people think that rock music is a noise.
小题5:We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案