According to a new survey, students" safety has become a big problem. Now in som
题型：不详难度：来源：
Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger
★If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If you get badly hurt, you should call l20. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
★ If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Don"t stay in high places or turn on the TV. Don"t use the phones. Keep away from trees.
★When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don"t take the lift.
★ If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don"t get into water. Cry out for help.
★If you are robbed (抢劫)
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Protect yourself at all times !
小题1:There are ______ways of self -- protection mentioned in the passage.
| A．3 | B．4 | C．5 | D．6 |
| A．remember the car number |
| B．call ll9 for help |
| C．let the driver go before you call your parents |
| D．let the driver go because you know how seriously you are hurt |
| A．using the phones | B．Turing on the TV |
| C．studying in high places | D．staying away from trees |
① put wet things on your body
② run quickly and take the lift
③run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
④ take everything you have and then run away
| A．①② | B．①③ | C．①②④ | D．①③④ |
| A．keep calm | B．run away | C．protect yourself | D．keep away from a fire |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
解析
试题分析：本文是一位来自烟台的老师给我们介绍的几点遇到危险时的正确做法。发生交通事故时首先要记下车号码，有闪电的时候不要使用手机不要看电视，发生火灾时要及时逃生，有人溺水时要呼救，遇到抢劫时要保持冷静等等。
小题1:细节理解题。通过阅读可知，文中提到了5种自保方式，发生交通事故时首先要记下车号码，有闪电的时候不要使用手机不要看电视，发生火灾时要及时逃生，有人溺水时要呼救，遇到抢劫时要保持冷静。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据原文If a car hits you, you should remember the car number.可知如果遇到车祸，要记住车的车牌号码。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据原文Don"t stay in high places or turn on the TV. Don"t use the phones. Keep away from trees.雷电雨的天气里，不要看电视，不要使用手机买不要呆在高出，要远离树。故答案为D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据原文Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don"t take the lift.可知发生火灾时，要迅速离开火场，不能坐电梯，尽量把湿的东西批在自己身上。故选B。
小题5:细节理解题。通过阅读可知作者想告诉我们遇到危险时如何自保。故选C。
举一反三
 Spring is coming . The flowers will start blossoming (开花)and the trees will be filled with colors. It’s time of the year for people to plant trees. Planting trees is a good way to protect our environment. But most of us don’t have a place to plant trees. So what can we do for protecting the environment? We can make a difference from the others. For example, we can think about a way to make people cut down fewer trees. As we know, paper is made from trees. If we use less paper, we can save a lot of trees. Then we may have a problem that how to use less paper. Let me tell you my ideas. | ||
| Reducing Our Paper Waste Every day we just use the paper and we don’t think about where the paper comes from.Let us think about wasting a piece of paper is like wasting a tree. We can start with reducing the amount of paper products that we use. This could be done by such a simple way as using e-mail instead of writing notes. | Reusing We could reuse paper that is clean on one side for drafts, notes and even photocopies. As students, we could reuse paper by doing our research online or at libraries rather than buying lots of written paper. Sharing books or buying a used textbook for school is another way of reusing. | Recycle We should consider recycling notebook paper, newspapers, magazines and colored paper. We can buy paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper that have been made from recycled paper. Don’t throw away the wasted newspapers or books which are not useful to you.  |
| A．planting trees | B．reusing paper |
| C．drinking less water | D．cutting down less trees |
| A．sending e-mail | B．writing letters | C．sending cards | D．using paper bag |
| A．Doing research online | B．Buying lots of written paper |
| C．Sharing books | D．Buying a used textbook |
| A．Colored paper | B．Newspapers |
| C．Magazines | D．All of the above |
| A．we can reuse paper for drafts, notes and even photocopies |
| B．the paper is made from clothes and trees |
| C．four ideas are mentioned here to save paper. |
| D．we should cut down more trees to make more paper |
| 小题1:Betty has a six-year- old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her. 小题2: Sara’s son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future. 小题3:Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps. 小题4:Mary is always worried about her daughter , who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter. 小题5:Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star. |
E. Kip McGrath Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good math and English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16 . Call 01483303233 F. Farnham Dance New ballet classes at the St. John’s Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU98DJ G. Kip House Do you want your child to improve English? We have very good English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16. Call 01463302335 |
This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自动售货机）. Because there are many vending machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hide．If you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five seconds．But don’t use it to scare your classmates．That’ll be rude.
The M-Dress is a nice black dress．It is also a mobile phone．It accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purse．You just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone call．When you finish talking and release your hand，the call will close．It is fashionable and useful．But it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public．
Air Conditioned Jackets
You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoors．The jacket has fans that draw air in．The fan is powered by an inside battery．Now it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air．
小题1:What’s the main purpose of the first dress?
| A．To protect the wearer. | B．To scare your classmates. |
| C．To make the wearer look better. | D．To help sell more Coca Cola. |
| A．put up | B．put down | C．put on | D．put out |
| A．it is made by men | B．it is made for men |
| C．it is medium-sized | D．it is also a mobile phone |
| A．A Fashionable and Useful Dress |
| B．M-Dress That Is Also Your Phone |
| C．An Embarrassing Moment in Public |
| D．A Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card |
| A．They keep you warm in winter. |
| B．The fans must be turned by hand. |
| C．The fans in them provide cool air. |
| D．The ice in them makes them cool. |
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!
The “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).
小题1:In the writer’s opinion, rats may become man’s new friend because .
| A．they can be food for people |
| B．they can help rescuers to find living people |
| C．they are lovely |
| D．they can completely replace man’s rescue jobs |
| A．An earthquake. |
| B．The rat has smelled a person |
| C．The rat has smelled that someone is alive |
| D．The rat has found a robot. |
| A．Rats don’t need electricity. |
| B．Rats are better than robots when smelling. |
| C．Rats are as clever as radios. |
| D．Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues. |
| A．Because rats can get into very small spaces. |
| B．Because rats have better noses than dogs. |
| C．Because rats don’t like robots. |
| D．Because rats are brave. |
| A．Ways of saving people | B．Rats and robots | C．After earthquake | D．Rats for rescue |
Information Card| The full marks of a P.E. test for Junior 3 students | 小题1: |
| The month for the P.E. test for students in Nanjing | 小题2: |
| The two sports all the boy students in Nanjing must do in the P.E. test | 小题3: |
| The result of a research on children health | 小题4: |
| The reason for students’ good performance in the P.E. test | 小题5: |
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