Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers
题型：不详难度：来源：
Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
小题1:What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?小题2:Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.| A．she is an American girl | | B．she has a balanced diet | | C．she likes eating snacks | | D．she likes vegetables soup |
小题3:What kind of food is good for your health?| A．Fast food. | B．Snacks. | C．Fried food. | D．Vegetables and fruit. |
小题4:If students do as the experts say, they will ______.| A．become fatter and fatter | | B．become more and more beautiful | | C．have enough energy to study | | D．be healthier and more tired |
小题5:Which of the following is True?| A．Eating snacks is good for your health. | | B．Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck. | | C．Fangfang comes from America. | | D．Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food. |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D |
解析
试题分析：芳芳，一个15岁的中国女孩,非常喜欢吃零食。她喜欢奶油饼干，麦当劳食品，肯德基和北京烤鸭。有时候她一天吃两包饼干。因此，她变得超重。今天在中国，有很多孩子们喜欢芳芳。他们喜欢吃零食。他们不吃足够的健康的食物，比如蔬菜和水果。这是非常不利于他们的健康。不良的饮食习惯是一个严重的问题。卫生专家说，儿童应该有健康的饮食习惯。首先,他们必须吃饭,开始一个好的早餐。其次，他们应该有不同种类的食物，如水果、蔬菜、谷物、鸡蛋、牛奶和肉等等。第三,孩子们不应该吃太多的零食和油炸食品。他们都很好吃，但吃太多是不健康的。如果孩子做的专家说,他们不会变胖。他们会更健康。学生在学校不会变得很累,他们将有足够的精力去学习。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：画线单词的汉语意思？联系短文第一段可知她非常喜欢吃零食。结合原文：As a result, she becomes overweight. 结果,她变得超重。故选：C
小题2:细节理解题。问题：芳芳变和超重的原因是什么？原文：Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much.句意：芳芳,一个15岁的中国女孩,非常喜欢吃零食。原因就简单了她很喜欢吃零食。故选：C
小题3:细节理解题。问题：下面哪种食物对你的健康有好处？分析原文：They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit.句意：他们不吃足够的健康的食物,比如蔬菜和水果。同时结合生活常识也能做以选 择。故选：D
小题4:细节理解题。问题：如果学生们按照专家所说，他们将会变得如何？结合最后一段的了解：If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.句意：如果孩子做的专家说,他们不会变胖。他们会更健康。学生在学校不会变得很累,他们将有足够的精力去学习。很明确：如果按照专家的建议去做，会更健康学习更好，故选：C
小题5:细节理解题。问题：哪一句描述是正确的？在通读全文中了解到，从芳芳教训来看学生不应该吃太多油炸食物。故选：D |
举一反三
When you live with other people at school, it’s important to keep a good relationship with your roommates. Here is some advice.
★ Set rules together. Rules are important. It’s necessary to set up rules with your room-mates together. You can talk about things you like and dislike. 小题1:
This can make all of you comfortable to live in the same room.
★ Clean up the room. 小题2: If you just throw your dirty clothes away or don’t take out the trash, no one in your room can be happy. Although it’s hard to clean up your room every day, you need to clean it up at least twice a week.
★ Respect others’ privacy (尊重…隐私). Don’t take or use anything from your roommates without asking! If your roommates know that, he or she must be unhappy. 小题3:
★小题4: If you want to keep a good relationship with your roommates, you should spend some time together. In this way, you can know more about each other and find out what you have in common.
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?| A．You can use anything from your roommates. | | B．There is no need to set rules with your roommates. | | C．You can spend some time with your roommates. | | D．There is no need to clean up your room. |
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Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have ① with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very ② . Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities.
Try to get on well with the people around you.
Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
任务一
小题1: 在短文①② 两处分别填入一个恰当的词
任务二
小题2:把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语：
任务三 回答下列三个问题
小题3:What’s the trouble with the schoolgirl from Shanghai?
小题4:Why won’t some students go to ask for help?
小题5:What should you do if you have mental problems?
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Do you know? There is one language ____ in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybody’s second ____ . It is very easy to ___, though you can’t hear it. It is a sign language.
When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are ____sign language. When you ___ up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to ____.” When you smile at someone, you mean to be ____to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “___ quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to ___cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places ___ of noise. It is different from body language.
| 小题2: | | A．sign | B．action | C．language | D．expression |
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| 小题3: | | A．write | B．say | C．express | D．understand |
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| 小题4: | | A．use | B．using | C．speak | D．speaking |
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| 小题7: | | A．friend | B．friendly | C．kindness | D．kindly |
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| 小题9: | | A．say | B．catch | C．stop | D．prevent |
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Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most shops and restaurants play music.
Scientists believe that music _______ people’s behavior(举止). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people _____ richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend _______ money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With ____ music, people spend even less.
Scientists also ______ that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people ______ their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their _______ hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants _______ make people spend even less.
The _______ time you hear music somewhere, be _____. It might change the way you do things.
| 小题1: | | A．changes | B．makes | C．tells | D．takes |
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| 小题2: | | A．become | B．get | C．feel | D．look |
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| 小题3: | | A．much | B．more | C．little | D．less |
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| 小题5: | | A．know | B．hope | C．realize | D．believe |
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| 小题8: | | A．can | B．should | C．can’t | D．needn’t |
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| 小题9: | | A．first | B．second | C．next | D．last |
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| 小题10: | | A．quiet | B．quick | C．happy | D．careful |
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Many of you are studying English and you may be wondering why it is so difficult . It’s actually not too difficult to learn you know some about the language and culture that it reflects（反映）. the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several languages such as French，German，Latin，Greek and Anglo-Saxon. In addition（除此以外），there are words from Spanish in English and American Indian words and names，even some Chinese and Japanese can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words other languages is of the key reasons why some of the difficulties that people meet with（遇到） they are learning English.
| 小题1: | | A．learn | B．to learn | C．learning | D．learned |
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| 小题3: | | A．news | B．facts | C．truth | D．information |
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| 小题4: | | A．Perhaps | B．But | C．Soon | D．Yet |
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| 小题5: | | A．other | B．another | C．the other | D．others |
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| 小题7: | | A．words | B．culture | C．language | D．letters |
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| 小题9: | | A．that | B．something | C．one | D．this |
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| 小题10: | | A．until | B．before | C．after | D．while |
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