The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our pa

The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our pa

题型:不详难度:来源:


The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(实际上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.
小题1:____moves around________.
A.The earth; the moonB.The moon; the earth
C.The moon; the starsD.The sun; the earth
小题2:Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.
A.it is much bigger than the sun
B.it comes out only at night
C.it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D.it doesn’t give a strong light
小题3:The sun_______________.
A.is very bright, and it gives a very strong light
B.isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light
C.is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all
D.is very round, but it can’t move round
小题4:The stars______________.
A.look much bigger than the moon
B.look much bigger than the sun
C.are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D.are much farther away from us than the moon
小题5:When                            ,it is day.
A.our part of the earth turns to the moon
B.our part of the earth turns to the sun
C.the sun moves
D.the moon moves

答案

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
解析

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了太阳,月亮,地球的关系和白天黑夜的形成。由于离地球距离的不同,所以太阳,月亮和星星在我们看来大小不同。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中第一句The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth.地球围绕太阳转,月亮围绕地球转,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第二段But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.但是有时候月亮看起来比太阳大,因为月亮离地球更近,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中第三段The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light.太阳很亮,它发出很强的光,故选A。
小题4:判断推理题。文中最后一段But actually(实际上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.事实上星星比月亮更大更亮。它们看起来比月亮小因为他们离我们更远。由此可判断星星比月亮离我们更远,故选D。
小题5:判断推理题。文中第一段When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night。当我们所处的地球这面朝向月亮时就是晚上。由此判断,当我们所处的这面地球朝向太阳时就是白天。故选B。
举一反三
To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相关的) and fresh..
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear (出现) in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn"t the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.
A news story is not only correct ,but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don "t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally, news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don"t want to read about news from last week !
So, now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real  reporter.
小题1:The writer mentions __________ main factors (因素)to make a news story really great.
A.two B.three C.four D.five.
小题2:According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes__________ .
A.translation and facts.
B.spelling and pronunciation.
C.spelling grammar and facts.
D.Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.
小题3:According to the writer, newspaper in Zhejiang should talk much about news in __________
A.Zhejiang B.Hong Kong.C.Shanghai. D.Beijing.
小题4:Which of the following is true?
A.A small mistake can"t get a newspaper into trouble.
B.A lot of people like reading about news from last week.
C.The passage doesn"t tell us who was the first man to go into space.
D.People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about speed* of reading.
1.Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly* or slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Science and history books are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3.Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyable, letters from friends, news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
小题1:This passage mainly tells us some important points about how to               .
A.writeB.readC.spellD.speak
小题2:How many important points are mentioned here in order to be a better reader?
A.oneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
小题3:               should be read slowly. 
A.Science books
B.Stories meant for enjoyment
C.Letters from friends
D.News
小题4:The best title of this passage is                 
A.How to Read fastB.How to Read Slowly
C.How to become a Better ReaderD.How to Remember Things.
                                小词典
achieve  vt. 达到、完成           bank  n.    岸              Castle   n. 城堡
human   n.  人                 own    vt.拥有            prince    n. 王子          rapidly   adv. 迅速地             speed   n. 速度              without  prep. 没有
the amusement park   游乐场       the princess and the frog  公主和青蛙

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don"t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don"t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I"m Carlos," don"t just say "Hello." Repeat the person"s name. Say"___________"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it"s hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you"ve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what"s right and what"s wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone"s memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
小题1:Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?
A.Hello, Carlos.B.How do you do?
C.Hello, I am Sophia. D.Glad to meet you!
小题2:What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A.To store it in a computer.
B.To break it into smaller parts.
C.To discuss it with a friend.
D.To review it before you sleep.
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
小题4:What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A.You should tell others about your bad memory.
B.You should believe in other people all the time.
C.You should ask others to improve their memory.
D.You should have confidence in your memory ability.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.

The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名声) both at home and abroad.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(护城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape(风景), but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.
The Slender West Lake
Location
The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in ___小题1:____, lies in the ____小题2:____ of Yangzhou, whose south gate ___小题3:____ Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name
It used to be a long river ___小题4:____ the Baozhang Lake.
It gets its ____小题5:____ name from a poem and becomes ____小题6:____ both at home and abroad.
_____小题7:_____
Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.
Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both ____小题8:____ to the Slender West Lake.
Features
It ___小题9:____ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. 
It also contains rich historical and ___小题10:___ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
We’ve talked about snails(蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells —sleeping.
  Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
  In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers, are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.
  A snail’s mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
小题1:A snail _________.
A.moves more slowly at nightB.has thousands of feet
C.doesn’t move at allD.sleeps much of the time
小题2:In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means _____.
A.to make with a pencilB.to push
C.to pullD.to move away
小题3:From the story, we know _________.
A.a snail’s shell is very thin
B.a snail can’t see well
C.a snail’s nose is quite short
D.a snail’s body changes in different seasons
小题4:A snail goes to sleep when _____.
A.it feels hungryB.it is put into a paper box
C.spring is comingD.it rains heavily
小题5:Which of the following is wrong?
A.In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.
B.A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.
C.The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out.
D.The snail’s nose helps to find food.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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