阅读理解。 Beijing-old

题型：期末题难度：来源：

阅读理解。                                                               Beijing-old and new
     Fifty years ago, if you flew over Beijing and looked down on the city, it looked like an army camp.
The whole city was laid out in regular squares. In the middle was the Forbidden City-like the general"s
headquarters. North, south, east and west were miles and miles of hutongs, with their traditional courtyard
houses. Seen from the air, these looked like the tens of the army"s ordinary soldiers.
     In many ways, the old city of Beijing looked very much like other Chinese capital cities from the past
two or three thousand years. The regular city plan with the Emperor"s Palace in the center, the traditional
buildings with their wooden structures and tiled roofs, the large city walls-these were features that the city
shared with other capitals of ancient China such as Chang"an (present-day Xi"an) or Kaifeng.
     Until the 1940s, the city looked very much the same as it had for centuries. However, in the 1950s the
enormous city walls were torn down. More recently, most of the old hutongs have disappeared. In their
place, a modern city of wide roads and tall skyscrapers has been rising upwards, and spreading
outwards-far beyond the area of the old capital.
Vocabulary
army camp 军营,          lay out 设计, 策划           regular 规则的, 整齐的       square 正方形; 方块
Forbidden City 紫禁城     general 将军                   headquarters (单复数同)司令部, 大本营; 总部
courtyard 四合院           wooden 木制的, 木头的 structure 结构, 构造            tiled 用砖瓦覆盖的
feature 特点, 特征,特色 tear down 拆毁, 拆卸       spread 铺开, 展开              outwards 向外
beyond (指空间) 在…….的那一边, 远于 Write what, or who, the underlined words in the passage refer to:
1. it =
2. these =
3. the city =
4. their =

答案

1. it=Beijing
2. these=the courtyard houses
3. the city=Beijing
4. their=the hutongs

举一反三

阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T），不符合的写（F）。     The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published
to mark the great Games. The first stamps making the opening game out on January 25,1932 in the United
State for the 3rd White Olympics, from then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a
rule.
     During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in Novermber 1936.
The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first that the rings appeared
on the stamps of the White Olympics.
     In the 1950"s the stamps of these kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came, the host
countries (东道国) as well as the Non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also
published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White
Olympics.
   Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps
were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small
stamps. People can enjoy the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
(     )1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics are different games.
(     )2. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games after the year 1936.
(     )3. The Winter Olympics is held once every four years.
(    )4. All the countries can publish stamps to mark the White Olympic Games.
(     )5. We know that many Asian countries have held the White Olympics.

题型：0118 月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。 Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important
festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits
and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food-"dumplings". It means "come together".
On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their
parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕), all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a
happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the
meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 1. Which is the most important festival in China? 

[ ]

A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
B. The Spring Festival.
C. Children"s Day. 2. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?

[ ]

A. In March or April.
B. In May or June.
C. In January or February. 3. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. 

[ ]

A. Chicken
B. Dumpling
C. Fish 4. What"s the meaning of the food "dumplings" for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

[ ]

A. Look up.
B. Help yourself.
C. Come together. 5. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.

[ ]

A. give each other the best wishes
B. buy each other presents
C. sing,dance and play cards

题型：0118 月考题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。     "How are you?" is a nice question. It"s a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other.
But "How are you?" is also a very unusual question. It"s a question that often doesn"t need an answer. The
person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine", even if the person"s friend isn"t fine.
The reason is that "How are you?" isn"t really a question and"Fine" isn"t really an answer. They are simply
other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".
     Sometimes, people also don"t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you
agree?" the other person might think, "No, I disagree. I think you"re wrong…" But it isn"t very polite to
disagree so strongly, so the other person might say "I"m not sure." It"s a nicer way to say that you don"t
agree with someone.
     People also don"t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For
example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says"I have to go now." Often, the person
who wants to hang up gives an excuse:"Someone"s at the door." "Something is burning on the stove."
The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn"t want to talk
any more, but it isn"t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn"t hurt the other person.
     Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don"t say exactly
what they are thinking. It"s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it"s part of the
game of language. 1. When a person in the United States asks "How are you?", he or she wants to hear " _______". [     ]
A. How are you?
B. Hello.
C. I don"t know.
D. Fine.2. When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say "_______". [     ]
A. You"re wrong. I disagree.
B. I"m not sure.
C. I"m sure I disagree.
D. No, I disagree. 3. A polite way to finish a talk is to say "_______". [     ]
A. You have to go now.
B. I want to hang up.
C. I have to go now.
D. I don"t want to talk any more. 4. When a person says "I have to go now" "Someone"s at the door", the person may be _______. [     ]
A. giving an excuse
B. hurting someone"s feeling
C. ill in bed
D. asking you a question 5. What does the rule of the game of language probably mean? [     ]
A. Be polite.
B. Don"t disagree with people.
C. Always say what you mean.
D. Never say exactly what you are thinking.

题型：广西自治区期末题难度：| 查看答案

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。     Have you ever seen Korean writing before? In many people"s eyes it 1.            (look) lovely but
difficult. Do you know the history of the special letters?
   Long ago, Korean people 2.             (not own) their letters. At that time, they used Chinese
characters (文字). Because Chinese is hard to learn, only rich people had the money and time to ask
teachers 3.             (teach) them. One of their kings was called Sejong. He decided to invent Korean
letters. He 4.            (think) hard. One day, on October 9, 1446, he looked at a window frame (窗框)
and shouted, "I know what our letters should be!" He got the idea from the frame and invented letters
of all the same size. It seemed that they 5.           (put) in a window frame. The earliest Korean letters
were born. King Sejong said, "Chinese characters can"t express (表达) Korean meanings. Now I
6.            (invent) our own letters. These letters are very easy to learn. I hope that they 7.
(help) all people learn to read."
     When King Sejong first invented the Korean letters, they had 28 letters, but only 24 are used today.
All the Korean people enjoy 8.            (use) their own letters.

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

完型填空。     Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often    1    that eyes can speak.
     Do you have such kind of    2 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long And if he    3
that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in daily life. If you are looked at for more
than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is    4   wrong with you. If nothing
goes wrong, you will feel   5   towards the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
   Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks
at a woman for over 10 seconds, it may mean he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that
he    6   her. When two people are in a conversation, the speakers will only look at the listener from time to
time,    7   make sure that the listener does pay attention    8   what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy
looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that    9    cannot express.
     Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place   10
you stay.

题型：广东省期末题难度：| 查看答案