阅读理解。 In England, people don"t usually talk very much. You can go on a bus, - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

阅读理解。      In England, people don"t usually talk very much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and everyone
(每个人) sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and papers. But they don"t
talk much.
      When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-the weather. So when you meet
someone in England, you can say,"Nice weather for the time of year!"
      "But it was a little cold yesterday." Someone may answer.
      "But it was warm later." You can answer.
      If you talk like this, the English will think,"How friendly (友好的) you are!" 1. ______ people don"t talk much in a train. [     ]
A. Chinese
B. Canadian
C. English
D. American 2. English people often ______ on a bus. [     ]

1-5: CDBDA

阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。方框中有一个单词是多余的。

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tea　 one　 best 　be 　reach 　from

阅读理解。

     Although we may not realize it, when we talk with others we make ourselves understood not just by
words. We send messages to the people around us also by body movements. A smile and handshake (握手)
show welcome. Waving one"s hand is to say "Goodbye." Nodding (点头) the head means agreement, while
shaking it means disagreement. In China and some English-speaking countries, these body movements have
the same meanings. 　　
     But not all body languages mean the same things in different countries. For example, nodding the head in
some Asian countries means not "Yes.", but "No." 　　
     When we speak a foreign language, it"s important to know the meanings of the body movements in the
foreign countries. In Russia, France and some of South American countries men kiss (吻) each other when
they meet. Men don"t kiss each other in China or English-speaking countries. In England, older people usually
shake hands when they meet someone for the first time, however, young people don"t shake hands. In France,
people shake hands in the office every morning. French people kiss each other more often than English people
when they meet or leave.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(     )1. We talk with other people just by words. 　　
(     )2. Nodding the head doesn"t mean "Yes." in some Asian countries. 　　
(     )3. From this passage, we can know that men in Brazil usually kiss each other when they meet. 　　
(     )4. In France, men just kiss each other when they meet. 　　
(     )5. In China and some English-speaking countries, all the body movements have the same meanings.

阅读理解。

      Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. Here are some examples.
In the United States at the moment the three most popular names for girls are Emily, Emma and Madison.
For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain a parent today might call their little girl Grace,
Jessica or Ruby. If they have a little boy they could call him Jack, Thomas or Oliver. 　　
     In China names have very clear meanings. If a girl is called Mei, her name means "beautiful". If a boy is
called Wu, his name means "like a soldier". Names in English-speaking countries are like this too. The girl"s
name Joy is probably partly chosen because the parents wish their daughter to be happy and bring joy to
others. If a girl is called Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful red precious (宝贵的) stone. 　　
     Parents often pick names that can be shortened (缩写). This can be confusing (困惑的) for Chinese
people. Parents might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their kid in a personal
(私人的) way. 　　
     For example, a popular name is William. But William can be shortened to Will, Willy, Bill and Billy. The
same is true of the favorite old name for a girl, Elizabeth. Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth, Liza and Liz. 　　
     Another reason kids get the names they do is that parents want to name their boy or girl after someone
who is famous, such as an actor, pop star or sports personality. David is a popular name in Britain, partly
because of the fame (名气) of the footballer David Beckham.

1. The following are all popular names in U.S. at this moment EXCEPT .

[ ]

A. Emily 　　　
B. Betty 　　　
C. Emma 　　　
D. Joshua

2. The name "Mei" in China means ______.

[ ]

阅读理解。

      Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge clock in London. This clock has four faces,
so no matter (无论) where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of
a double-decker (双层的) bus. The hands are about four meters long.
     If you go to London, you may want to visit the House of Parliament (国会大厦). You will find Big Ben
sitting at the top of the clock tower (塔) in the House of Parliament. You will hear it as well as see it. The big
clock makes such a loud sound. "Ding dong, ding dong" as it goes every quarter of an hour.
    The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hill. He did much building work in London
many years ago.

1. Big Ben is ______.

[ ]

A. a double-decker bus
B. a huge clock
C. the name of a man
D. a name of the House of Parliament

2. The clock strikes every ______ of an hour.

[ ]

阅读理解。

     James is an American boy. He"s going to be a student in a middle school in Shanghai. He wants to know
much about China, because his parents tell him there are many festivals in China. So now he"s trying to find
something about Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节). Here"s what his computer tells him.
     Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. On that day many families will have a big
dinner. They will send moon cakes to their friends as presents (礼物). Then in the evening people will go out
to celebrate (庆祝) the round moon. It seems bigger and brighter. They also tell the story of Chang"e flies to
the moon. It"s the time for all the family members to get together.
     James thinks of Thanksgiving Day in his country. It"s almost the same as Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
So he thinks he"s going to talk about that to his Chinese friends. Here"s what he"s going to say:
     The American people celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the forth Thursday of November. On that day people
give thanks to God for giving them a good harvest (丰收). It"s usually a family day. People get together to
celebrate the harvest. A big turkey (火鸡) and some pumpkin pies (南瓜派) are their special food for the
festival. They always have a lot of eat.

1. Who tells James something about Mid-Autumn Festival in China?

[ ]

A. His parents.
B. His computer.
C. His friend.

2. When does Thanksgiving Day in America come?

[ ]