阅读理解。     When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen

阅读理解。     When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen

题型:专项题难度:来源:
阅读理解。     When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen.The cuts are able to heal
(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.
     Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells
are very tiny and we can"t see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are
special ones.The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under
the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies
and heal cuts. 
     Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each
person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life.Surface skin cells fit together closely with no
gaps between them. When you cut or bum yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not do
much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the
cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form
a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way,
your skin can grow and get well itself.
    How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don"t worry about it.Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed. 1. The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "______" in Chinese. [     ]
A.突起
B.条纹
C.缝隙 2. From the passage, we know that cells ______. [     ]
A.are large and we call see them with our eyes
B.can grow and make new cells
C.aren"t in most living things 3. Skin cells heal cuts in three steps.______ is the right order. 
      
                 a                         b                         c[     ]
A.a→b→c
B.b→c→a
C.a→c→b 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? [     ]
A.Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day.
B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies.
C.The skin cells have little work to do in the body. 5. The best title for this passage should be ______. [     ]
A.HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTS
B.THE IMPORTANCE OF SKIN
C.HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS
答案
1-5: CBBBA
举一反三
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。     An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other
animals.
     In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside
other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the mokey and to find out how
long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room, he waited a few minutes outside the
door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise, he found
himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the
scientist through the keyhole.
(     ) 1. The scientist wondered if the monkey was cleverer than other animals.
(     ) 2. In one test the scientist put a monkey into a box where there was some food.
(     ) 3. After the scientist left the room, the monkey began to eat food.
(     ) 4.Tthe scientist looked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eye.
(     ) 5. To the scientist"s surprise, the monkey put its eye to the keyhole.
题型:期末题难度:| 查看答案
根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
word box: junior 初级的 senior 高级的 diploma 文凭 percentage 百分比 1.Of the 1,000 students, ______ students plan to go to senior high school. [     ]
A.380
B.500
C.120 2.Ways of thinking comes ______ among the students" main purposes of going to senior high school. [     ]
A.first
B.third
C.fifth 3.The number of the students who want to get study skills is the same as that of those who want to 
   get ______ from senior high school. [     ]
A.diplomas
B.friends
C.ways of thinking 4.The students who want to get knowledge from senior high school are ______ more than those who
    want diplomas. [     ]
A.10%
B.20%
C.25% 5.Which of the following is TRUE from the information above? [     ]
A.12%of the 1,000 students have other plans after Junior middle school.
B.150 students want to make friends most in senior high school.
C.The number of the students who want to get study skills in senior high school is the smallest.
题型:专项题难度:| 查看答案
                                                          The first Man on the Moon
     July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong
and aldrin. They went there by spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.
     Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eight-five thousand kilometers. It took
the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静),
Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. The two men walked on the ground of the moon. They picked up some
stones and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they
rested.
     On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to Earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific
Ocean (太平洋), A ship took the men to America. 1. Apollo 11 was the name of _____. [     ]
A. an American
B. a machine
C. a spaceship
D. a country 2. In the second paragraph, "the Sea of Tranquility" means "_____". [     ]
A. the moon
B. the earth
C. the sun
D. the world 3. The word "stepped" in the sentence "Armstrong first stepped onto the moon" in the second paragraph means
    "_______". [     ]
A. ran
B. stopped
C. flew
D. walked 4. It"s ______ kilometers from the earth to the moon. [     ]
A. 385
B. 3850
C. 38500
D. 385000 5. July 20th, 1969 was an important day because _____. [     ]
A. Apollo 11 landed on the moon.
B. a spaceship was made.
C. two Africans landed on the moon.
D. a ship took the two men to America.
题型:期末题难度:| 查看答案
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺,每个词限用一次。
题型:期末题难度:| 查看答案
题型:专项题难度:| 查看答案
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阅读理解。
    There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention
was the one that is still very important today--the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to
travel long distance.
    For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel. Then in the
early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn"t have
to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.
    In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera,
the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
    The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound
in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made.
Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
    The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked
very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect
to live to be at least 60.
     By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued
to be made. But man now had a desire (渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars
were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took
a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
    In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly
just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
1. This passage talks mainly about            .

[     ]

A. why cars were very important
B. when light was invented
C. how inventions affect people"s daily life
D. which country made the first step into space
2. According to the passage man didn"t have a desire to explore a lot            .

[     ]

A. at the beginning of 1800s
B. in the 1960s
C. since the 1900s
D. from the 1800s to 1960s
3. In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make            .

[     ]

A. explorations
B. their life better
C. discoveries
D. a trip to space
4. Nylon came out of five years later than            .

[     ]

A. radio
B. camera
C. jet planes
D. movies
5. People can live longer lives because             that help cure diseases have worked very well.

[     ]

A. doctors
B. new ways
C. medicines
D. new hospitals